Fort Myer in Arlington in Arlington County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Pierre Charles L’Enfant
Pierre Charles L’Enfant
Engineer, Artist, Soldier
under the direction of George Washington, designed the plan for the Federal City
Major US Engineer Corps 1782
Charter member of the Society of the Cincinnati, designed its certificate & insignia
Born in Paris France, August 2, 1755
Died June 14, 1825, while residing at Chilham Castle Manor, Prince George's Co., Maryland and was interred there
Re interred at Arlington April 28, 1909
L’Enfant designed a city responsive to the aspirations of a nation which looked to the future. He envisioned the Nation’s capital as a living and permanent symbol of the United States.
Public contributions to his adopted country:
1787 · Designed insignia of Society of Cincinnati
1788 · Designed pavilion for celebration of the "Federal Procession" in New York City, 1789
1788-89 · Remodelled New York City Hall into Federal Hall for use by the first Federal Congress
1791-92 · Designed the City of Washington
Son oeuvre aux Etats-Unis:
1783 Dessina l’insigne de l’Ordre des Cincinnati
1788 Réalisa le pavillon pour le “Défilé Federal” de 1789, à New York
1788-89 Transforma l’Hôtel de Ville de New York en bâtiment fédéral à l’occasion de la reunión du noveau Congrés Fédéral
1791-92 Dessina le plan de la Ville de Washington
"Plan of the City of Washington in the Territory of Columbia, ceded by the States of Virginia and Maryland to the United States of America and by them established as the seat of their government after the year of MDCCC"
Observations explanatory of the Plan...
[map/diagram]
Insignia:
National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution
Sons of the American Revolution
The Society of the Cincinnati
Erected by National Society Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) and The American Society of Le Souvenir Francais.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Cemeteries & Burial Sites • War, US Revolutionary. In addition, it is included in the Daughters of the American Revolution, and the National Cemeteries series lists. A significant historical date for this entry is April 28, 1731.
Location. 38° 52.866′ N, 77° 4.343′ W. Marker is in Arlington, Virginia, in Arlington County. It is in Fort Myer. Marker can be reached from Lee Drive. Marker is near the main entrance to Arlington House (the Robert E. Lee National Memorial) which is accessible for pedestrians 0.15 miles northeast of Sheridan Drive on the grounds of the Arlington National Cemetery. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Fort Myer VA 22211, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Platforms of Power (here, next to this marker); Evolving Vision (a few steps from this marker); Arlington Estate, 1860 (a few steps from this marker); Paying Tribute (a few steps from this marker); Trophy of War (within shouting distance of this marker); A Place of Division and Reunification (within shouting distance of this marker); Garden to Graves (within shouting distance of this marker); The Gray Family (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Arlington.
Additional commentary.
1. Attribution of Plan in marker
The right side of this marker illustrates a "Plan of the City of Washington in the Territory of Columbia ...". Note that, while L'Enfant drew his original plan for the City of Washington in 1791, the plan shown on the marker is that drawn by Andrew Ellicott in 1792.
Note the upper right corner of the marker contains the plan's legend. The text in the image below a horizontal line near the bottom of the legend, too small to read in the image, attributes the image as: "Engrav'd by Thackera & Vallance Phila. 1792".
The Library of Congress has attributed this plan to both Andrew Ellicott (1754-1820) and Thackera & Vallance. (See: https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3850.ct004180/).
— Submitted October 23, 2017, by Bernard H. Berne of Arlington, Virginia.
Additional keywords. Arlington National Cemetery
Credits. This page was last revised on May 31, 2023. It was originally submitted on September 1, 2008, by Richard E. Miller of Oxon Hill, Maryland. This page has been viewed 2,101 times since then and 46 times this year. Last updated on May 22, 2023, by Thierry Chaunu of New York, New York. Photos: 1. submitted on September 1, 2008, by Richard E. Miller of Oxon Hill, Maryland. 2. submitted on November 30, 2013, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. 3. submitted on May 22, 2023, by Thierry Chaunu of New York, New York. 4, 5. submitted on November 30, 2013, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. 6, 7, 8. submitted on January 8, 2018, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. 9, 10. submitted on September 1, 2008, by Richard E. Miller of Oxon Hill, Maryland. 11, 12. submitted on October 23, 2017, by Kevin W. of Stafford, Virginia. • J. Makali Bruton was the editor who published this page.