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Near Catharpin in Prince William County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Second Battle of Manassas
August 28-30, 1862
 
Second Battle of Manassas Marker Photo, Click for full size
By Craig Swain, February 8, 2009
1. Second Battle of Manassas Marker
 
Inscription. (1) Route of Jackson's Turning Movement

Lee dispatched Stonewall Jackson on a daring raid to cut Pope's communications before Pope could receive massive reinforcements. Marching nearly 25 miles a day, Jackson burned the supply depot at Manassas, then positioned himself behind an unfinished railroad grade to await the arrival of General Lee with Longstreet's wing. Pope moved to crush Jackson.

(2) Second Manassas August 29, 1862

As his units arrived, Pope attacked Jackson. A spirited bayonet charge by Grover momentarily broke through. Kearny and Stevens forced back Jackson's left, but the Confederates tenaciously held. Lee and Longstreet arrived at noon. Diverted by Union movements to the south however, Longstreet did not participate in the fighting, except for Hood's collision with Hatch at dusk.

(3) Second Manassas, August 30, 1862

Dismissing reports of Longstreet's concealed presence, Pope furiously assailed Jackson's front, but was repulsed. Lee seized the opportunity to counterattack with Longstreet's fresh divisions. Warren's brigade was nearly annihilated. Pope, desperate to save his army from ruin, shifted units to confront Longstreet. A dogged stand on Henry Hill ended the battle. Union casualties were about 1700 killed, 8400 wounded, and 4200 missing - 14,300. Lee lost about 1600 killed, 7800 wounded, 100 missing - 9500.
 
Second Battle of Manassas Marker Photo, Click for full size
By Craig Swain, February 8, 2009
2. Second Battle of Manassas Marker
 

 
Location. 38° 48.696′ N, 77° 33.447′ W. Marker is near Catharpin, Virginia, in Prince William County. Marker can be reached from Lee Highway (U.S. 29), on the right when traveling west. Click for map. Located at driving tour stop one, Battery Heights, in Manassas National Battlefield Park. Marker is in this post office area: Catharpin VA 20143, United States of America.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Company B, 4th U.S. Artillery (about 600 feet away, in a direct line); 76th New York Infantry (approx. 0.2 miles away); 21st Georgia Infantry (approx. 0.3 miles away); 26th Georgia Infantry (approx. 0.3 miles away); 2nd Wisconsin Infantry (approx. 0.4 miles away); First Brigade (approx. 0.4 miles away); Shooting Gallery (approx. 0.4 miles away); 19th Indiana Infantry (approx. 0.4 miles away). Click for a list of all markers in Catharpin.
 
More about this marker. Over each numbered section is a map depicting the operations described in the text.
 
Credits. This page originally submitted on March 30, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 192 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. Submitted on March 30, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.


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