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Photographer: Andrew Ruppenstein
Taken: July 18, 2012
Caption:
The Decline of ... Marker - timeline showing the decline in the numbers of Jews | Additional Description: The timeline begins on January 30, 1933, with the installation of Adolf Hitler (
Machtergreifung) as Chancellor, when Gerolzhofen contained 134 Jews (out of a population of perhaps 2,000 or more). With the onset of the Nuremberg Race Laws (
Nuernberger Rassengesetze) on September 15, 1935, the Jewish population was down to 109. At the time of the "Aryanization" and expropriation of Jewish businesses (
Ariesierung, Enteignung), their number had decreased to 89. By the time of
Pogromnacht (or
Kristallnacht, the "Night of Broken Glass") on November 9-10, 1938, 57 Jews remained in Gerolzhofen. On September 19, 1942, the city's 4 remaining Jews were deported to Theresienstadt (a concentration camp, now located in the Czech Republic).
[Click on picture to enlarge.]Submitted: August 30, 2012, by Andrew Ruppenstein of Lamorinda, California.
Database Locator Identification Number: p217773
File Size: 0.697 Megabytes
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