Ephraim in Sanpete County, Utah — The American Mountains (Southwest)
Fort Ephraim Peace Treaty
Photographed By Bill Kirchner, June 14, 2014
1. Fort Ephraim Peace Treaty Marker
Inscription.
Fort Ephraim Peace Treaty. . The Indian War years of 1865-72 brought bitter hardships to Sanpete and other central Utah areas. Different bands of Indians stealthily attacked settlers from their mountain hideouts, then fled to safety. Twenty-seven settlements were evacuated; two entire counties and portions of seven others were temporarily abandoned; seventy pioneers were slain and many wounded; hundreds of cattle and horses stolen. On Aug. 1, 1866, U.S. Indian Supt., Col. H.F. Head and Stake Pres. Orson Hyde obtained promise of peace from Chief Black Hawk. By Aug. 18, 1868, they had accomplished the hazardous feat of assembling a peace parley in Fort Ephraim on Hans Hansen's lawn by a red cedar tree. Black Hawk calmed the defiant braves, a pipe of peace was passed, the treaty was signed and later ratified by U.S. Pres. Andrew Jackson. Black Hawk continued to help arrange peace parleys until other hostile chiefs had signed. . This historical marker was erected in 1982 by Fort Ephraim Camp, Daughters of Utah Pioneers. It is in Ephraim in Sanpete County Utah
The Indian War years of 1865-72 brought bitter hardships to Sanpete and other central Utah areas. Different bands of Indians stealthily attacked settlers from their mountain hideouts, then fled to safety. Twenty-seven settlements were evacuated; two entire counties and portions of seven others were temporarily abandoned; seventy pioneers were slain and many wounded; hundreds of cattle and horses stolen. On Aug. 1, 1866, U.S. Indian Supt., Col. H.F. Head and Stake Pres. Orson Hyde obtained promise of peace from Chief Black Hawk. By Aug. 18, 1868, they had accomplished the hazardous feat of assembling a peace parley in Fort Ephraim on Hans Hansen's lawn by a red cedar tree. Black Hawk calmed the defiant braves, a pipe of peace was passed, the treaty was signed and later ratified by U.S. Pres. Andrew Jackson. Black Hawk continued to help arrange peace parleys until other hostile chiefs had signed.
Erected 1982 by Fort Ephraim Camp, Daughters of Utah Pioneers. (Marker Number 423.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Wars, US Indian
Click or scan to see this page online
. In addition, it is included in the Daughters of Utah Pioneers series list. A significant historical month for this entry is August 1868.
Location. 39° 21.666′ N, 111° 35.285′ W. Marker is in Ephraim, Utah, in Sanpete County. Marker can be reached from West 100 North Street west of North Main Street, on the left when traveling west. Marker is in Ephraim Pioneer Park. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Ephraim UT 84627, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 16, 2016. It was originally submitted on July 2, 2014, by Bill Kirchner of Tucson, Arizona. This page has been viewed 649 times since then and 59 times this year. Photos:1, 2, 3. submitted on July 2, 2014, by Bill Kirchner of Tucson, Arizona. • Syd Whittle was the editor who published this page.