Downtown Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
Beale Street #2
Before 1900 Beale Street had an opera house, a fashionable hotel, a girls' finishing school, and one of the first large office buildings in Memphis. It was a place where Jewish, Italian, Greek, and Chinese immigrants lived and worked. And it was, especially, a place where African-American freedmen came to make a world.
By the early 1920s Beale Street had become the capital of Black Memphis and the mid-South. It was a mecca for musicians, politicians, ministers, businessmen, gamblers, conjurers, and bootleggers. There were banks and bordellos, pawn shops and theaters - a few blocks of brick and cement where the well-heeled and down-and-out could hope and dream and have a life.
By the 1960s, after civil rights struggles had provided new opportunities and after urban renewal had taken its toll, that flourishing Beale Street had vanished. Today, old Beale Street lives amid the rebuilt environment mostly as a memory for people who experienced it and as a symbol for those who only heard its name.
Center for Southern Folklore
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Entertainment • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1850.
Location. 35° 8.398′ N, 90° 3.231′ W. Marker is in Memphis, Tennessee, in Shelby County. It is in Downtown Memphis. Marker is on Beale Street, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Memphis TN 38103, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Beale Street #1 (here, next to this marker); Lansky Brothers (a few steps from this marker); Benjamin Franklin Booth (within shouting distance of this marker); Danny Thomas (within shouting distance of this marker); Schools For Freedmen (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Beale Street #3 (about 300 feet away); The Grand Opera House / The New Orpheum Theatre (about 300 feet away); Beale Street #4 (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Memphis.
Also see . . . Beale Street. (Submitted on September 11, 2017, by Byron Hooks of Sandy Springs, Georgia.)
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on September 11, 2017, by Byron Hooks of Sandy Springs, Georgia. This page has been viewed 338 times since then and 19 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on September 11, 2017, by Byron Hooks of Sandy Springs, Georgia. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.