Oakridge in Lane County, Oregon — The American West (Northwest)
Free Emigrant Road
Passed By Here
1853-1854
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Exploration • Roads & Vehicles.
Location. 43° 44.759′ N, 122° 28.76′ W. Marker is in Oakridge, Oregon, in Lane County. Marker is at the intersection of Willamette Hwy (Oregon Route 58) and Rainbow Rd, on the right when traveling east on Willamette Hwy. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 47720 OR-58, Oakridge OR 97463, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 2 other markers are within 3 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies. Yabes, Maximo (approx. 1.1 miles away); a different marker also named Free Emigrant Road (approx. 2.8 miles away).
More about this marker. Historical marker is located in the Dairy Queen parking lot.
Regarding Free Emigrant Road. In 2004 the Northwest Youth Corp. partnered with the Oakridge Westfir Pioneer Museum to record the route of the historic road. The museum was given a grant by the Oregon Trail Historical Fund and the youth corp worked with a private surveyor in establishing the exact location of the road. The NYC also was to assist in erecting permanent monuments along the route. This marker is one of a number placed along this historic route.
The oregonhistorictrailsfund.org website highlights this emigrant road's significance: The Free Emigrant Road, a branch of the Oregon Trail, successfully opened a middle route across Oregon for emigrant travel from the Malheur River (Vale) to the southern Willamette Valley (Eugene).
Three different wagon trains made the attempt to cross by a middle route. The first, led by Stephen Meek in 1845, ended in disaster when the wagon train foundered in the desert before turning north for rescue at The Dalles. The second, led by Elijah Elliott in 1853, succeeded in crossing the desert, but became stranded in the Cascade Mountains for lack of a cleared wagon road and were rescued by a relief party from the settlements. The third attempt, led by William Macy in 1854, was finally successful in both crossing the desert and getting over the Cascades using the newly completed Free Emigrant Road.
Together, the three wagon trains that blazed the middle route brought some 2500 emigrants into Oregon. The routes they blazed, sometimes collectively called the Meek-Elliott-Macy Trail, were later used by gold seekers, freighters, the military, and settlers moving to central and eastern Oregon.
Credits. This page was last revised on October 19, 2020. It was originally submitted on April 23, 2018, by Douglass Halvorsen of Klamath Falls, Oregon. This page has been viewed 287 times since then and 40 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on April 23, 2018, by Douglass Halvorsen of Klamath Falls, Oregon. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.