Almaden in San Jose in Santa Clara County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
El Senador Mine
The Most Productive of New Almaden’s “Outside Mines”
Photographed By Syd Whittle, March 28, 2011
1. El Senador Mine Marker
Photo Captions:
Upper Left:
The two concrete towers are dust bins from the old 90-ton-per-day Scott Furnace Plant. Upper Center:
El Senador Mine circa 1924, looking west towards the Senador Trail. The Furnace plant barely visible behind the dump of waste rock (right), burnt ore (middle) and furnace dust (left). Upper Right:
Senador Shop circa 1916. The mule was used to haul ore, timber and equipment in and out of the mine. The mine’s heyday was 1915 to 1926 although it was worked on and off from 1863. The barn was dismantled in 1940 and moved to the English Camp site at the New Almaden Mine and is still there today. Lower Photo:
Looking east to Almaden Valley from the Senador Trail Area, circa 1916.
Inscription.
El Senador Mine. The Most Productive of New Almaden’s “Outside Mines”. Cinnabar was first found in the Senador Mine area before 1863. Systematic development recovered more than 20,000 flasks (1,500,000 pounds) between 1909 and 1926., Under the direction of John Drew, development started by trenching the outcrops of silica-carbonate rock at the ridge-top. A modern reduction plant was built in 1915. It included the first Herreshoff furnace and electrolytic dust collectors ever used in the recovery of quicksilver. Two years later a Scott furnace was added. Prior to 1915, Senador ore was roasted at the Hacienda furnace site in New Almaden., In 1919 a wooden ore bin caught fire at the Senador’s Scott furnace and destroyed the entire reduction plant. It was quickly rebuilt and mining continued until March 11, 1926.
Cinnabar was first found in the Senador Mine area before 1863. Systematic development recovered more than 20,000 flasks (1,500,000 pounds) between 1909 and 1926.
Under the direction of John Drew, development started by trenching the outcrops of silica-carbonate rock at the ridge-top. A modern reduction plant was built in 1915. It included the first Herreshoff furnace and electrolytic dust collectors ever used in the recovery of quicksilver. Two years later a Scott furnace was added. Prior to 1915, Senador ore was roasted at the Hacienda furnace site in New Almaden.
In 1919 a wooden ore bin caught fire at the Senador’s Scott furnace and destroyed the entire reduction plant. It was quickly rebuilt and mining continued until March 11, 1926.
Erected by Santa Clara County Parks.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Natural Resources. A significant historical date for this entry is March 11, 1772.
Location. 37° 12.666′ N, 121° 53.412′ W. Marker is in San Jose, California, in Santa Clara County. It is in Almaden. Marker can be reached from McAbee Road, 0.4 miles Quicksilver Park Trailhead to Senador Mine Trail. Turn south off of Camden Road onto McAbee Road, take McAbee Road until it dead ends at the Quicksilver Park trail-head. From
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the McAbee Road entrance, take the Senador Mine Trail (walking trail) into Quicksilver Park for a little less than half a mile to get to the concrete towers. Marker is located just past the towers. There are trail markers that will point you to the correct trail. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: San Jose CA 95120, United States of America. Touch for directions.
The trail is the original road to the mine. On the right side of the bridge the date "1924" is carved into the concrete.
Photographed By Syd Whittle, March 28, 2011
4. On the Trail to the El Senador Mine
Wayside markers at a fork in the trail. The marker on the left informs hikers that the trail to the left will take you to the Providencia Mine and the trail on the right will take you to the El Senador Mine site. The marker on the right warns hikers of mountain lions in the area and safety precautions one should take.
Photographed By Syd Whittle, March 28, 2011
5. Approach to the Mine Site
As hikers arrive at the furnace plant site of the El Senador Mine they see the rear view of the Scott Furnace dust bins that still remain.
Photographed By Syd Whittle, March 28, 2011
6. Scott Furnace Dust Bins
Photographed By Syd Whittle, March 28, 2011
7. El Senador Mine Plant Site
A small section of the plant site.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on April 5, 2011, by Syd Whittle of Mesa, Arizona. This page has been viewed 1,276 times since then and 47 times this year. Photos:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. submitted on April 5, 2011, by Syd Whittle of Mesa, Arizona.