Old City in Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Christ Church
1695
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
1. Christ Church Marker
Inscription.
Christ Church. The very existence of Christ Church and the elegant majesty of this building is a testament to the success of William Penn's "Holy Experiment." His Charter of Privileges allowed all denominations freedom of worship, even the Church of England from which Quakers had dissented on their native soil. , Today, Christ Church is often called "The Nation's Church," and its history is closely tied to that of colonial Philadelphia and the birth of America. George Washington, Benjamin Franklin and Betsy Ross all worshipped here, along with 15 signers of the Declaration of Independence and other patriots, though many Loyalists were counted among its members as well. , Founded on this site in 1695, Christ Church quickly grew into one of the largest congregations in Philadelphia. By 1726, the 800 parishioners needed a larger house of worship. Construction on the present building began in 1727, to plans drawn by Dr. John Kearsley, who also helped design the State House (Independence Hall). When it was completed in 1744, this magnificent Georgian structure stood as one of the largest buildings in north America. The steeple and bells were added in 1754, financed, in part, by lotteries organized by Benjamin Franklin. , Christ Church plays an important role in the religious history of America. It was here, in 1789, that the American Episcopal Church was created, still tied to, but independent from the mother Church of England. The Protestant episcopal Church in the United States chose as its second bishop the reverend William White, who had been Christ Church rector since 1779 and had served as a chaplain to the Continental Congress in Yorktown. , In 1804, Christ Church was also the site of the ordination of Absalom Jones, the Episcopal Church's first African-American priest. , Today, Christ Church remains active in the life of the city and the nation, not only as a well loved landmark and historic site, but as a leader in reaching out to the poor and addressing contemporary problems ranging from housing to violence. The congregation of Christ Church continues a 300-year-old tradition of celebrating the Creator who has endowed us with those inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
The very existence of Christ Church and the elegant majesty of this building is a testament to the success of William Penn's "Holy Experiment." His Charter of Privileges allowed all denominations freedom of worship, even the Church of England from which Quakers had dissented on their native soil. Today, Christ Church is often called "The Nation's Church," and its history is closely tied to that of colonial Philadelphia and the birth of America. George Washington, Benjamin Franklin and Betsy Ross all worshipped here, along with 15 signers of the Declaration of Independence and other patriots, though many Loyalists were counted among its members as well. Founded on this site in 1695, Christ Church quickly grew into one of the largest congregations in Philadelphia. By 1726, the 800 parishioners needed a larger house of worship. Construction on the present building began in 1727, to plans drawn by Dr. John Kearsley, who also helped design the State House (Independence Hall). When it was completed in 1744, this magnificent Georgian structure stood as one of the largest buildings in north America. The steeple and bells were added in 1754, financed, in part, by lotteries organized by Benjamin Franklin. Christ Church plays an important role in the religious history of America. It was here, in 1789, that the American Episcopal Church
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was created, still tied to, but independent from the mother Church of England. The Protestant episcopal Church in the United States chose as its second bishop the reverend William White, who had been Christ Church rector since 1779 and had served as a chaplain to the Continental Congress in Yorktown. In 1804, Christ Church was also the site of the ordination of Absalom Jones, the Episcopal Church's first African-American priest. Today, Christ Church remains active in the life of the city and the nation, not only as a well loved landmark and historic site, but as a leader in reaching out to the poor and addressing contemporary problems ranging from housing to violence. The congregation of Christ Church continues a 300-year-old tradition of celebrating the Creator who has endowed us with those inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
Location. 39° 57.04′ N, 75° 8.619′ W. Marker is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia
Photographed By Bill Coughlin, July 25, 2017
2. Christ Church Marker
County. It is in Old City. Marker is at the intersection of North 2nd Street and Church Street, on the right when traveling south on North 2nd Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 18 N 2nd St, Philadelphia PA 19106, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker. Christ Church & Burial Ground markers.
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
3. Christ Church Sanctuary
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
4. Christ Church Organ
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
5. Pew 58
George Washington and John Adams occupied this pew.
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
6. Washington Pew
Here worshipped George Washington General in Chief of the Continental Army First President of the United States and Martha Washington from 1790 to 1797 The pew was noted by the Vestry in 1797 to those of John Adams Second President of the United States It was occupied at a religious service by Lafayette in his second visit to America, 1824/center>
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
7. Pew 52
Occupied by Robert Morris
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
8. Morris Pew
Here worshipped Robert Morris Financier of the Revolution Signer of the Declaration of Independence Articles of Confederation and The Constitution of the United States Superintendant of Finance Founder of the First National Bank in the United States Married Mary White sister of Bishop William White in this church Buried in the Churchyard
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
9. Pew 60
Occupied by Benjamin Franklin.
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
10. Franklin Pew
Here worshipped Benjamin Franklin Philosopher and Patriot
Photographed By Beverly Pfingsten, July 5, 2008
11. Christ Church - National Historic Landmark
Christ Church has been designated a Registered National Historic Landmark Uner the provisions of the Historic Sites Act of August 21, 1935 This site possesses exceptional value in commemorating or illustrating the history of the United States U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service 1970
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on July 19, 2008, by Bill Pfingsten of Bel Air, Maryland. This page has been viewed 1,447 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos:1. submitted on July 19, 2008, by Bill Pfingsten of Bel Air, Maryland. 2. submitted on August 2, 2017, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. submitted on July 19, 2008, by Bill Pfingsten of Bel Air, Maryland.