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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
138 entries match your criteria. The first 100 are listed.                                               The final 38 

 
 

Historical Markers and War Memorials in Calhoun County, Alabama

 
Clickable Map of Calhoun County, Alabama and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Calhoun County, AL (138) Cherokee County, AL (46) Cleburne County, AL (2) Etowah County, AL (37) St. Clair County, AL (26) Talladega County, AL (29)  CalhounCounty(138) Calhoun County (138)  CherokeeCounty(46) Cherokee County (46)  CleburneCounty(2) Cleburne County (2)  EtowahCounty(37) Etowah County (37)  St.ClairCounty(26) St. Clair County (26)  TalladegaCounty(29) Talladega County (29)
Anniston is the county seat for Calhoun County
Adjacent to Calhoun County, Alabama
      Cherokee County (46)  
      Cleburne County (2)  
      Etowah County (37)  
      St. Clair County (26)  
      Talladega County (29)  
 
Touch name on this list to highlight map location.
Touch blue arrow, or on map, to go there.
1 Alabama, Calhoun County, Alexandria — Crook Cemetery
On McCullars Lane west of County Road 73, on the right when traveling east.
James Crook established this cemetery in 1837 on land he purchased from Creek Indians. In 1834, he and his family moved to this area from South Carolina. In Nov. 1837, Samuel M. Crook, grandson of James Crook, was the first person buried here. . . . Map (db m36552) HM
2 Alabama, Calhoun County, Alexandria — Lincoyerand The Battle of Tallasehatchee
On McCullars Lane west of County Road 73, on the left when traveling west.
At this site, on Nov. 3, 1813, after the Battle of Tallasehatchee, known then as Talluschatches, during the Creek Indian War, Gen. Andrew Jackson found a dead Creek Indian woman embracing her living infant son. Gen. Jackson, upon hearing that . . . Map (db m36551) HM
3 Alabama, Calhoun County, Alexandria — TallasseehatcheeCreek Indian War 1813-14 — Nov. 3, 1813 —
On U.S. 431, 2 miles north of State Route 144, on the right when traveling south.
Gen. John Coffee, commanding 900 Tennessee Volunteers, surrounded Indians nearby; killed some 200 warriors. This was first American victory. It avenged earlier massacre of 517 at Ft. Mims by Indians.Map (db m27610) HM
4 Alabama, Calhoun County, Alexandria — The Tallasahatchie Battle Field
On McCullars Lane west of County Road 73, on the left when traveling west.
This stone marks the site of the Tallasahatchie Battle Field. On this spot Lieut. Gen. John Coffee with Gen. Andrew Jackson's men won a victory over the Creek Indians, Nov. 3, 1813.Map (db m36554) HM
5 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — “Spirit of the American Doughboy”Anniston, Alabama
On Quintard Avenue (U.S. 431), in the median.
Erected by the Anniston Post American Legion to the Calhoun County Men who served in the World WarMap (db m53334) HM
6 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1005 Noble StreetC. 1890
On Noble Street north of East 10th Street, on the right when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217264) HM
7 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1006 Noble Streetc. 1888
On Noble Street north of West 10th Street, on the left when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217281) HM
8 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1008 Gurnee Avenuec. 1907
On Gurnee Avenue north of West 10th Street, on the left when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217294) HM
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9 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1012 Noble Streetc. 1888
On Noble Street south of West 11th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217280) HM
10 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1014 Noble Streetc. 1888
On Noble Street south of West 11th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217279) HM
11 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1018 Noble Streetc. 1900
On Noble Street south of West 11th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217278) HM
12 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1024 Noble Streetc. 1888
On Noble Street south of West 11th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217277) HM
13 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1030 Gurnee Avenuec. 1925
On Gurnee Avenue at West 11th Street, on the right when traveling south on Gurnee Avenue.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217293) HM
14 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1031 Gurnee Avenue1952
On Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217295) HM
15 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1118 Noble Streetc. 1898
On Noble Street south of 12th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217276) HM
16 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1208 Walnut Avenuec. 1888
On Walnut Avenue at 12th Street, on the right when traveling south on Walnut Avenue.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217296) HM
17 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1213 Noble Streetc. 1923
On Noble Street north of East 12th Street, on the right when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217401) HM
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18 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1217 Noble Streetc. 1920
On Noble Street north of East 12th Street, on the right when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217267) HM
19 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1224 Noble Streetc. 1891
On Noble Street south of West 13th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217273) HM
20 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1230 Noble Street1906
On Noble Street at West 13th Street, on the right when traveling south on Noble Street.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217285) HM
21 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 13 W. 10th Street1903
On Atlanta Avenue at West 10th Street, on the right when traveling south on Atlanta Avenue.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217298) HM
22 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1301 Noble Street1917
On Noble Street at East 13th Street, on the right when traveling north on Noble Street.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217269) HM
23 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1302 Noble Street1918
On Noble Street at West 13th Street, on the right when traveling south on Noble Street.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217270) HM
24 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1311 Gurnee Avenue1902
On Gurnee Avenue north of West 13th Street, on the right when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217286) HM
25 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 15 E. 10th Streetc. 1908
On Williams Avenue at East 10th Street, on the left when traveling north on Williams Avenue.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217301) HM
26 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 15 W. 10th Streetc. 1905
On West 10th Street at Atlanta Avenue, on the right when traveling west on West 10th Street.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217299) HM
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27 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 416 W. 15th Streetc. 1925
On West 15th Street at Glenaddie Avenue, on the right when traveling east on West 15th Street.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217302) HM
28 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 50 Years Later — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
On May 11, 2011, 40 students who were retracing the route of the original Freedom Ride, arrived in Anniston. The student Freedom Ride was part of a promotion organized by WGBH/Boston, a member of the Public Broadcasting system. The goal was to . . . Map (db m217423) HM
29 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 509 W. 15th Streetc. 1900
On West 15th Street at Glenaddie Avenue, on the right when traveling west on West 15th Street.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217287) HM
30 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 906 Noble Streetc. 1920
On Noble Street north of West 9th Street, on the left when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217284) HM
31 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 910 Noble Streetc. 1915
On Noble Street south of West 10th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217283) HM
32 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 913 Noble Streetc. 1953
On Noble Street north of East 9th Street, on the right when traveling north.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217261) HM
33 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 920 Noble Streetc. 1885
On Noble Street south of West 10th Street, on the right when traveling south.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217282) HM
34 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 7 — Anniston Memorial HospitalMay 14, 1961 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On East 10th Street, on the right when traveling east.
When seven injured "Freedom Riders" arrived at the Hospital on this date, the mob that had attacked them earlier in the day followed. The Riders were testing desegregation of public transportation in the South by riding buses. The bus they . . . Map (db m106647) HM
35 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 6 — Anniston Public Library DesegregationSeptember 15-16, 1963 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On East 10th Street at Wilmer Avenue, on the right when traveling east on East 10th Street.
Desegregation of the Library began when two African American pastors, Reverends William B. McClain and Nimrod Q. Reynolds, peacefully attempted to enter the building on September 15, 1963. Their actions were endorsed by the city of Anniston . . . Map (db m106644) HM
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36 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Calhoun County World War I Memorial 1917 - 1919
On Quintard Avenue at East 10th Street, in the median on Quintard Avenue.
South side This tablet is erected in honor of the Soldiers and Sailors from Calhoun County Alabama who served in the Great World War 1917 - 1919 North side Calhoun . . . Map (db m106706) WM
37 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Civic PurposeExploring the History of Block No. 148 - The Site of Anniston's Federal Courthouse
On Gurnee Avenue south of 12th Street, on the right when traveling south.
In the early 1940s, all of the buildings on Block 148 were demolished to make way for two new buildings, the USO Recreation Center and a public health building. Paul W. Hofferbert designed the USO building for the Army. Hofferbert was a local . . . Map (db m217677) HM
38 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — First Lot Sold
On Noble Street at East 10th Street, on the right when traveling north on Noble Street.
Site of first lot sold to the public in Anniston June 20, 1883 purchased by William H. WilliamsMap (db m217291) HM
39 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Freedom Riders
On Albert P. Brewer Highway (State Highway 202) west of Old Birmingham Highway, on the right when traveling east.
On May 14, 1961, a Greyhound bus left Atlanta, GA carrying among its passengers seven members of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), a.k.a. the “Freedom Riders,” on a journey to test interstate bus segregation. The bus was met by an angry mob . . . Map (db m35737) HM
40 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — George W. Ingram1918-1941 — U.S. Navy —
On East 17th Street at Quintard Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East 17th Street.
Seaman Second Class, United States Navy, George Washington Ingram was killed in action in the defense of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. For Seaman Ingram's bravery, an American destroyer was built and named in his honor. The U.S.S. George . . . Map (db m106617) HM
41 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Governor Thomas E. Kilby1865-1943
On East 10th Street west of Kirkwood Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
Outstanding local industrialist as President, Kilby Steel Company; Chairman, Board of Directors, Alabama Pipe Company; President, City National and Anniston National Banks. Served as Mayor of Anniston (1905-09); State Senator (1911-15); Lieutenant . . . Map (db m35758) HM
42 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Grace Episcopal Church
On East 10th Street west of Leighton Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
Called “A poem in cedar & stone,” its history is intimately related to that of Anniston: Town Founders, Daniel Tyler & Samuel Noble, inspired its conception, funded its construction & caused Woodstock Iron Co. to donate the land on which . . . Map (db m35759) HM
43 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 3 — Greyhound Bus Station Protest, May 14, 1961 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On Gurnee Avenue north of West 10th Street, on the right when traveling north.
Front This was the site of the Greyhound bus terminal where on May 14, 1961, a bus carrying black and white Civil Rights Activists known as "Freedom Riders" was attacked by a mob of whites who were protesting desegregation of public . . . Map (db m106621) HM
44 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Historic Woodstock 5K Start
On Woodstock Avenue at East 14th Street, on the right when traveling north on Woodstock Avenue.
This sign marks the start line of the Woodstock 5K, one of the oldest continuous footraces in the southeast. First held in 1980, the race takes place the first Saturday in August each year and rollercoasters through the historic neighborhoods . . . Map (db m217680) HM
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45 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Horror and Disbelief1:55 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
The violence reached a crescendo when a flaming bundle of rags was thrown into one of the broken windows. Within seconds, the bundle exploded, sending dark gray smoke throughout the bus. Three of the Riders found open windows, dropping to the . . . Map (db m217417) HM
46 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Humble BeginningsExploring the History of Block No. 148 - The Site of Anniston's Federal Courthouse
On Gurnee Avenue south of 12th Street, on the right when traveling south.
Block 148, the block on which you are standing, was first developed in 1880 when three identical brick houses were constructed at the southeast corner of the block as rental properties for workers at the nearby factories. This 1888 Bird's Eye View . . . Map (db m217433) HM
47 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Major John PelhamWas born here → — September 7, 1838 —
On U.S. 431, on the right when traveling north.
Commanded Horse Artillery of Army of Northern Virginia, C.S.A. Killed at Kelly’s Ford, Va. March 17, 1863 Styled “The Gallant Pelham” By Robert E. LeeMap (db m36546) HM
48 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Parker Memorial Baptist Church
On Quintard Avenue (U.S. 431), on the right when traveling north.
On July 3, 1887, a congregation of 45 people met at the Opera House on Noble Street to organize a new church. Originally called Second Baptist Church, the name soon was changed to Twelfth Street Baptist Church. In 1889, it became Parker . . . Map (db m36545) HM
49 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Prelude / Arrival — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
Prelude: 12 p.m.- 12:54 p.m. Just before this picture of the Greyhound Bus Depot at 1031 Gurnee (below left) was taken, approximately 75 men had gathered in front of it. They quickly dispersed as free-lance photographer for The Anniston Star, . . . Map (db m217412) HM
50 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Pursuit / Trapped — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
Pursuit: 1:25 p.m. - 1:35 p.m. Heading to Birmingham, the battered bus turned south on Gurnee from the station and west on 10th St. while men rushed to their cars to follow. Police escorted the bus to the city limits where they turned back, . . . Map (db m217416) HM
51 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Rescue / Escape — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
Rescue Once there, all of the injured were treated at the urging of an FBI agent on the scene. In the meantime, the crowd outside the hospital grew larger and more menacing, with some Klansmen threatening to burn the building to the ground. At . . . Map (db m217420) HM
52 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 10 — Saint John United Methodist Church — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On East D Street at South Christine Avenue, on the left when traveling east on East D Street.
Saint John, founded at the turn of the 19th century, is the first African-American Methodist Episcopal Church in South Anniston. The original structure was built in 1922. The current building was erected in 1951 on the corner of D Street and . . . Map (db m144905) HM
53 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Saint Michael and All Angels← 12 Blocks West
On Quintard Avenue (U.S. 431) at East 18th Street, on the right when traveling south on Quintard Avenue.
Built by John Ward Noble, one of Anniston’s founders. Consecrated on September 29, 1890. Widely acclaimed for unique and beautiful Norman Gothic architecture. The church dominated by imposing 95 foot bell tower. Open DailyMap (db m36540) HM
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54 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Security Bank Building
On West 11th Street at Noble Street, on the right when traveling east on West 11th Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m217290) HM
55 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 9 — Seventeenth Street Missionary Baptist Church, Organized 1887 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On West 17th Street at Cooper Avenue, on the right when traveling west on West 17th Street.
Seventeenth Street Missionary Baptist Church served as the home of "mass meetings" for black Annistonians who planned and executed Anniston's part of the Civil Rights Movement. Reverends D.C. Washington (1937-1960) and Nimrod Q. Reynolds . . . Map (db m106651) HM
56 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 1 — Southern Railway Station AttackJanuary 2, 1961 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On West 4th Street east of Spruce Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
Local "Jim Crow" laws in the first half of the 20th century enforced racial segregation in public transportation facilities throughout the South. The U.S. Supreme Court decision in Boynton v. Virginia (1960) upheld that segregation in these . . . Map (db m106602) HM
57 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Surrounding DevelopmentExploring the History of Block No. 148 - The Site of Anniston's Federal Courthouse
On Gurnee Avenue south of 12th Street, on the right when traveling south.
In 1917, Block 148 appeared much as it did thirty years earlier. The only new addition was the Chero-Cola Bottling Company on West 12th Street. However, the surrounding blocks, which had been residential or had remained undeveloped, saw some major . . . Map (db m217673) HM
58 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Temple Beth El
On Quintard Avenue (U.S. 431) at East 13th Street, on the right when traveling north on Quintard Avenue.
Temple Beth El is the oldest building continuously used for Jewish worship in Alabama. Anniston’s Reform Jewish congregation was established in 1888. Its women’s organization, the Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Society, directed the construction of the . . . Map (db m36543) HM
59 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Temple Beth El Section Hillside Cemetery
On East 11th Street.
In April 1888, the founder of a newly established Reform Jewish congregation purchased twenty-three lots in Hillside Cemetery to bury their deceased members. In 1987, the City of Anniston vacated right-of-way that allowed the Temple to expand the . . . Map (db m53163) HM
60 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Ambush / The Police — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
The Ambush: 12:54 p.m. - 1:10 p.m. The silence didn't last long. Anniston Klansman William Chappell and a screaming mob of about 50 white men surrounded the bus. An 18-year-old Klansman, Roger Couch, lay on the pavement in front of the bus to . . . Map (db m217413) HM
61 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Birthplace of the “Gallant Pelham”
On Choctaw Street north of Tomahawk Trail, on the right when traveling north.
Major John Pelham C.S.A. Born September 14, 1838 at the home of his Grand Parents William McGehee and Elizabeth Clay McGehee Erected by Forney District U.D.C. May 5, 1937Map (db m36547) HM
62 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Burning Bus — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
While the Riders awaited rescue, the bus continued to burn. The Anniston Fire Department extinguished the flames and administered oxygen. A state trooper called an ambulance, but it took Cowling to force the driver to carry the injured black Riders . . . Map (db m217419) HM
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63 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Freedom Rides — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
The Rides began in May 1961 when the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) decided to test a 1960 U. S. Supreme Court ruling that outlawed segregation in depot restaurants and restrooms serving interstate passengers. Previously, CORE had organized a . . . Map (db m217406) HM
64 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 5 — The Human Relations Council — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On Gurnee Avenue south of 12th Street, on the right when traveling south.
The Anniston City Commission, on May 16, 1963, established by resolution the Human Relations Council, consisting of five white men and four black men. The Council's purpose was to "make recommendations concerning human relations," and its members . . . Map (db m106627) HM
65 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Legacy of the Military / Anniston's Military Heritage
On Quintard Avenue at East 17th Street, on the right when traveling north on Quintard Avenue.
The Legacy of the Military On the other side of Anniston, the Army constructed an Ordnance Depot on 15,000 acres west of the city during WWII. Over time, the depot evolved into the region's largest employer. The economic and community . . . Map (db m106619) HM
66 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 4 — The Murder of Willie BrewsterJuly 15, 1965 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On West 11th Street at Gurnee Avenue, on the right when traveling west on West 11th Street.
Willie Brewster became the target of white extremists after words spoken at a National States Rights Party encouraged them to commit acts of violence against blacks. As Brewster drove home with co-workers from the night shift at Union Foundry, he . . . Map (db m106626) HM
67 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Photograph — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
The most famous photograph of the Freedom Rides and one of the most iconic of the Civil Rights movement was taken by a freelance photographer for The Anniston Star. Joe Postiglione, called “Little Joe” by his friends, was tipped off by the Greyhound . . . Map (db m217422) HM
68 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Segregationists — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
The Alabama Knights of the Ku Klux Klan had known about the Freedom Ride since mid-April and had detailed information on the city-by-city itinerary, thanks to FBI memos forwarded to the Birmingham Police Department. In a series of secret meetings in . . . Map (db m217411) HM
69 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — The Selection Process — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
CORE leadership solicited applicants for the Ride from outside the organization as well as CORE veterans. They tried to achieve a reasonably balanced mixture of black and white, young and old, religious and secular. The only deliberate imbalance was . . . Map (db m217410) HM
70 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Trailways AttackSeeking Justice
On Noble Street at East 9th Street, on the right when traveling north on Noble Street.
1st Panel Two busloads of Freedom Riders arrived in Alabama on Sunday, May 14, 1961, bound for New Orleans. It was an organized effort by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) to challenge the South's continued defiance of U. S. . . . Map (db m106721) HM
71 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 2 — Trailways Bus Station AttackMay 14, 1961 — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On Noble Street at 9th Street, on the right when traveling north on Noble Street.
Throughout the first half of the 20th century, race relations in the South were dominated by local "Jim Crow" laws. Although in 1960 the Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation violated the Interstate Commerce Act, local laws persisted. . . . Map (db m106605) HM
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72 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Triumph — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
But the Ride didn't end. The national newspaper and television coverage of what had happened galvanized the Nashville Student Movement, which already had experience successfully challenging segregationist practices through lunch counter sit-ins, . . . Map (db m217421) HM
73 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Tyrus Raymond Cobb
On East 10th Street at Quintard Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East 10th Street.
In 1904, 18 year old Tyrus Raymond Cobb lived in a boarding house on this site while playing minor league baseball for the Anniston Steelers. From nearby Scarbrough Drug Store on Noble Street he wrote letters, using fictitious names, to sports . . . Map (db m106606) HM
74 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — United States Federal Building - Courthouse
On Noble Street at East 12th Street, on the right when traveling north on Noble Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior United States Federal Building - Courthouse Built 1906Map (db m217266) HM
75 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — 8 — West 15th Street Historic District — Anniston Civil Rights Trail —
On West 15th Street west of Walnut Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
This district was once the economic and social hub of Anniston's African American community. In its heyday (1940-1950), the District was a "city within a city," with businesses that catered to the black community. Grocery stores, restaurants, . . . Map (db m106650) HM
76 Alabama, Calhoun County, Anniston — Who Were the Riders? — Freedom Riders National Monument —
Near Gurnee Avenue south of West 11th Street, on the left when traveling south.
In Atlanta, the Riders separated into two integrated groups to board two different buses; the seven who were on the Greyhound bus destined for Anniston included: • Albert Bigelow, 55 white male from Connecticut (a retired naval officer, . . . Map (db m217409) HM
77 Alabama, Calhoun County, Hobson City — Town of Hobson City, Alabama
On Martin Luther King Drive east of Douglas Street, on the right when traveling east.
Front Hobson City is Alabama's first incorporated black city. The area was first known as Mooree Quarter, a black settlement that was part of Oxford, Alabama. After a black man was elected Justice of the Peace in Oxford, one mayor . . . Map (db m106598) HM
78 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — "The Magnolias"Home of Clarence William Daugette — B. Sc., M. Sc., LL. D. 1873-1942 —
On Pelham Road (Alabama Route 21) at 5th Street NE, on the right when traveling north on Pelham Road.
Dean of American College Presidents President of Jacksonville State Normal-State Teachers College 1899-1942 During an Educational Renascence in the South he was in the forefront of the Alabama Educational System President 1st National Bank . . . Map (db m29922) HM
79 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — 10th Alabama VolunteersArmy of Northern Virginia, C.S.A.
On Public Square West (State Highway 21) south of Clinton Street Southwest, on the left when traveling south.
This regiment took part for four years in major battles of Virginia theater. It served with distinction for dash and courage, suffering heavy casualties. Officers at regiment’s organization June 4, 1861 at Montgomery, Alabama; Colonel John . . . Map (db m36465) HM
80 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Beauregard's Headquarters
On Pelham Road (State Highway 21) at James Street SE, on the left when traveling north on Pelham Road.
This house, "Ten Oaks", was headquarters for Gen. P.G.T. Beauregard, Oct. 15-23, 1864, when he coordinated the movement of Gen. J.B. Hood's army, then marching across northeast Alabama enroute to Nashville. He and his retinue, including Gov. I.G. . . . Map (db m29919) HM
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81 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Chief Ladiga Trail - Jacksonville
Near Mountain Street Northwest west of Woodward Avenue Northwest.
The Chief Ladiga Trail was named for a Creek Indian leader who signed the Cusseta Treaty in 1832. Under the terms of that agreement, the Creeks gave up claim to their remaining lands in northeast Alabama. Because he had signed the treaty, Ladiga was . . . Map (db m36438) HM
82 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Confederate Hospital
On Clinton Street Southeast, on the right when traveling west.
This Church was used for a Confederate Hospital During the War Between The States Erected by General John H. Forney Chapter U.D.C. Sept 27, 1937Map (db m36539) HM
83 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Doctor Francis' Office
On Gayle Avenue SW at Clinton Street SW, on the left when traveling north on Gayle Avenue SW.
This general practitioner's office is the only remaining structure of its type in northeast Alabama. It was built on the court-house square about 1850 by Dr. J. C. Francis, a beloved family doctor who served Jacksonville for more than 50 years. He . . . Map (db m23350) HM
84 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Downtown Jacksonville Historic District
On Public Square East (State Highway 21) north of Ladiga Street Southeast, on the left when traveling north.
Selected as a landmark contributing to a deeper understanding of our American Heritage. Entered on The National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior May 13, 1986 Centered around Jacksonville’s . . . Map (db m36479) HM
85 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Forney’s Corner
On Public Square West (State Highway 21) south of Clinton Street Southwest, on the left when traveling south.
Jacob Forney III lived and operated a thriving mercantile establishment at Jacksonville from 1835-56 on the south-east corner of the square. He and his wife Sabina Swope Hoke were the parents of nine children. 1. Daniel Peter - b. Feb. 24, 1819, . . . Map (db m36450) HM
86 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — General Leonidas Polk C.S.A.
On Chinabee Avenue Southeast at Ladiga Street Southeast, on the right when traveling north on Chinabee Avenue Southeast.
Bishop of Louisiana Held service in this church 1864 Erected by General John H. Forney Chapter U.D.C. April 26, 1937Map (db m36535) HM
87 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Intendants and Mayors of Jacksonville
On Ladiga Street Southeast, on the right when traveling east.
From 1836 to 1881 the head of the City Government carried the title of Intendant. After that that the office has been filled by the Mayor. The following have served in this capacity: William Harrison Fleming, 1836-49, 1859-61 John D. Hoke, . . . Map (db m36533) HM
88 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — JacksonvilleCalhoun County, Alabama
On Pelham Road North (State Highway 21) at Mountain Street Northeast, on the right when traveling north on Pelham Road North.
Postoffice established July 20, 1833 as Drayton, Benton County, Alabama. Name changed to Jacksonville Aug. 6, 1834 and county changed to Calhoun Jan. 29, 1858. Office maintained by Confederate Government 1861-1865. Postmasters and dates of . . . Map (db m36449) HM
89 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — JacksonvilleFirst County Seat — Calhoun County, 1833-99 —
On Public Square East (State Highway 21) west of Ladiga Street Southeast, on the left when traveling north.
Town first called Drayton. Renamed in 1834 to honor President Andrew Jackson. Seat moved to Anniston in 1899. Calhoun Co. originally was Benton Co., for Col. T. H. Benton, Creek War officer, later U. S. Senator from Missouri. . . . Map (db m36471) HM
90 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Jacksonville State University
On University Circle west of North Pelham Road (State Highway 21), on the right.
This Educational Center of Northeast Alabama Traces its Origin to Jacksonville Male Academy 1836 Jacksonville Female Academy 1837 Calhoun College 1871 Calhoun Grange College 1878 State Normal School 1883 State Teachers College 1929 . . . Map (db m36426) HM
91 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Jacksonville, Alabama“Gem of the Hills”
On Mountain Street Northwest west of Woodward Avenue Northwest, on the left.
Life here has long centered on education beginning in 1834 when a one-acre plot of land was reserved for a schoolhouse. Through the years, various institutions of higher learning developed that culminated into present-day Jacksonville State . . . Map (db m36429) HM
92 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — John Horace Forney1829-1902 — Major General, C.S.A. —
On Public Square West (State Highway 21) near Clinton Street Southwest, on the left when traveling south.
Graduate of West Point, resigned from U.S. Army to volunteer services to State of Alabama. Ably led Confederate forces at Manassas, Pensacola, Vicksburg, Mobile, Texas.Map (db m36482) HM
93 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — John Tyler Morgan1824-1907
On Public Square West (State Highway 21) east of Ladiga Street Southwest, on the left when traveling south.
Lawyer, Soldier, Senator ← Lived here in 1838 1862-63 Colonel of 51st Alabama Cavalry Raised by him in this county 1863-65 Brigadier General C.S.A. with Wheeler’s Cavalry 1876-1907 United States Senator Distinguished . . . Map (db m36468) HM
94 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Joseph William Burke1835-1900
On University Circle west of North Pelham Road (State Highway 21), on the right.
Lawyer, Industrialist, Patriot Brigadier General, U.S.A. Gen. Burke helped rebuild Alabama’s mining & manufacturing interests after the Civil War. He helped establish the Catholic Church at Jacksonville. His home, . . . Map (db m36424) HM
95 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Maj. John Pelham1838-1863
On Pelham Road (State Highway 21) at James Street SE, on the right when traveling north on Pelham Road.
"The Gallant Pelham" as called by Robert E. Lee Commanded Artillery, Army of Northern Virginia. Cited for conspicuous valor many times. Killed in action in Virginia.Map (db m29920) HM
96 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Pelham
On Church Ave SE at James St SE, on the right when traveling north on Church Ave SE.
Front: Maj. John Pelham born in Alexandria, Alabama killed at the battle of Kelly's Ford March 17, 1863 Front base: Pelham North side: Erected by the General John H. Forney Chapter U.D.C. Jacksonville, . . . Map (db m23588) HM
97 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Presidents of Jacksonville State
On University Circle west of North Pelham Road (State Highway 21), on the right.
James G. Ryals, Jr. 1883-1885 J. Harris Chappell 1885-1886 Carleton B. Gibson 1886-1892 J. B. Jarrett 1892-1893 Jacob Forney, IV 1893-1899 Clarence William Daugette 1899-1942 Houston Cole 1942-1971 Ernest Stone 1971-1981 Theron E. . . . Map (db m36427) HM
98 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Profile Cotton Mill Historic DistrictCalhoun County
On A Street Southwest near H Avenue Southwest, on the right when traveling west.
In 1905, local businessman Henry P. Ide joined with out-of-state investors and built the Ide-Profile Cotton Mill. Along with the mill, the company established the Profile Mill Village, which originally began as 40 homes for workers. The company . . . Map (db m195730) HM
99 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — 401 — Profile Cotton Mills Historic District
On A Street Southwest at G Avenue Southwest, on the left when traveling west on A Street Southwest.
Profile Cotton Mills Historic District has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006 by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m195728) HM
100 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Saint Luke's Episcopal ChurchCalhoun County
On Ladiga Street Southeast at Church Avenue Southeast, on the right when traveling east on Ladiga Street Southeast.
John D. and Anna Maria Hoke founded the parish on June 30, 1844. Members of the Hoke, Forney, and Abernathy families joined over the years. The church design was based on Richard Upjohn's 1852 pattern book, Upjohn's Rural Architecture. Upjohn was . . . Map (db m199134) HM

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Apr. 24, 2024