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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Westmorland County, New Brunswick

 
Marker detail: La Résistance acadienne /<br>The Acadian Resistance image, Touch for more information
Painting by Raynald Basque
Marker detail: La Résistance acadienne /
The Acadian Resistance
1 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dieppe — Les Acadiens / The AcadiansRiviére Petitcodiac River
Near Champlain Street (New Brunswick Route 106) 0.1 kilometers east of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
Français: Les Acadiens sont les premiers colons européens à s'établir à la baie de Fundy, au début du 17e siècle. Ils transforment le paysage en asséchant des marais salés et en construisant des levées et des aboiteaux pour créer . . . Map (db m150975) HM
2 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dieppe — The Grand DérangementResistance on the Petcoudiac / La Résistance sur la Petcoudiac
Near Champlain Street (New Brunswick Route 106) 0.1 kilometers east of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
English: The Grand Dérangement L’Acadie, established by France in 1604, was a strategically located and highly coveted colony. In 1713, it was handed over to England and renamed Nova Scotia. The foundation of Halifax, in 1749, . . . Map (db m150940) HM
3 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dorchester — 400th Anniversary of 1st Acadian Settlement
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just north of Woodlawn Road, on the right when traveling north.
English:400th anniversary celebration of the 1st Acadian settlement. Dedicated to those Acadians who were part of the history of the Village of Dorchester and area. Français:Fêtes du 400e anniversaire de . . . Map (db m193196) HM
4 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dorchester — Bell Inn / Auberge Bell
On Cape Road (New Brunswick Route 935) just south of Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106), on the left when traveling south.
English: One of New Brunswick’s oldest surviving stone buildings, the Bell Inn was constructed before 1820 of stone quarried on the site. It has filled both commercial and residential functions. Provincial Historic . . . Map (db m193200) HM
5 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dorchester — Chandler House (Rocklyn) / Maison Chandler
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just south of Cape Road (Woodlawn Road) (County Route 935), on the left when traveling south.
English: This Classical Revival house was built for Edward Barron Chandler (1800-1880) about 1831. A hipped slate roof tops the ashlar structure. Rustication on the first storey wall contrasts with the smooth face above. Triglyphs . . . Map (db m193181) HM
6 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dorchester — Freedom of the Village of DorchesterCorrectional Service of Canada — July 26, 2015 —
Near Woodlawn Road just east of Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106), on the left when traveling east.
English: These marks bear testimony to the ceremony when his Worship Mayor Jerome Bear on behalf of Dorchester Village Council granted Freedom of the Village of Dorchester to the Correctional Service of Canada on July 26th 2015. . . . Map (db m193198) HM
7 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dorchester — Methodist Church
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just north of Penitentiary Road, on the right when traveling north.
The first Methodist Church in this area was built here in 1783, on land donated by John Weldon. Rebuilt after a fire in 1839, a larger church was built in 1882, now Dorchester United Church. The first burial in this cemetery was of John Weldon’s . . . Map (db m193199) HM
8 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Dorchester — Sir Albert James Smith1822-1883
Near Woodlawn Road just east of Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106), on the left when traveling east.
English: Born at Shediac, educated locally, and called to the bar in 1847, Smith represented Westmorland in the New Brunswick Legislature from 1851 to 1867. Minister without portfolio in the first Liberal government of the province . . . Map (db m193194) HM
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9 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Middle Sackville — Yorkshire 2000
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940) 0.2 kilometers south of Walker Road, on the left when traveling north.
. . . Map (db m106381) HM
10 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — An Economic Engine / Un moteur économiqueRiviére Petitcodiac River
Near Westmorland Street at Assomption Boulevard.
English: From the bygone days of New Brunswick's "Golden Age of Sail", its once-prosperous commercial fishery, and its growing tourism and ecotourism industry, the Petitcodiac River continues to play an important role in the . . . Map (db m150992) HM
11 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Aquatic Species / Les espèces aquatiquesRiviére Petitcodiac River
Near Assomption Boulevard, 0.2 kilometers east of Westmorland Street, on the right when traveling east.
English: Historically, the Petitcodiac River was home to a large number of fish species. Both the rainbow smelt and Atlantic tomcod numbered in the hundreds of thousands. There were healthy populations of gaspereau, American eel, . . . Map (db m150985) HM
12 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Armenian Genocide Centennial Memorial1915 - 2015 — April 24, 1915 —
On Bendview Court just south of Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106), on the left when traveling south.
In memory of the 1.5 million martyrs of the Armenian Genocide and all victims of genocide A la mémoire de 1,5 millions de martyrs du génocide arménien et de toutes les victimes de génocideMap (db m106601) HM WM
13 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Arrival and SurvivalArrivée et survie — Ankunft und Überleben —
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) 0.1 kilometers west of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
English: The Settlers of the Township of Monckton reached their destination after 44 days at sea, on June 3, 1766. Captain Jonathan Hall guided the sloop along Pennsylvania's Schuylkill River to the New England coast, then entered . . . Map (db m151002) HM
14 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Bilingual Banking / Une Banque Bilingue
On Downing Street north of Assomption Boulevard, on the right when traveling north.
English: The Provincial Bank Building (opposite) is located at the corner of Main and Downing. Commissioned in 1909 by the Provincial Bank of Canada to be its Maritime Provinces headquarters, this building was occupied by the bank . . . Map (db m150996) HM
15 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Capitol Theatre / Théâtre CapitolProvincial Historic Site / Lieu Historique Provincial
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just east of Ruelle Oak Lane, on the right when traveling east.
English: Built in 1926, the Capitol Theatre was designed by Moncton architect René-Arthur Fréchet and features frescoes by Emmanuel Briffa. With its deep, opera-style stage, the theatre has accommodated both motion pictures and live . . . Map (db m150964) HM
16 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Downing Place
On Downing Street at Assomption Boulevard, on the right when traveling north on Downing Street.
English: Downing Street is the namesake of Johanna Downing, a Moncton resident from 1840 until 1876. She and her husband, Peter McSweeney, moved from Ireland to Hillsborough, New Brunswick, in 1832. Peter later became a farmer, real . . . Map (db m150995) HM
17 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — First Moncton United Baptist ChurchFounded June 8, 1828
On Queen Street just west of Church Street, on the right when traveling west.
On this site a house of worship was erected in 1857 destroyed by fire 1913 present building dedicated to the glory of God May 16, 1915 160th Anniversary June 8, 1988 Heritage Moncton Inc.Map (db m151005) HM
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18 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — First Settlers / Premiers Colons
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) at Bendview Court, on the right when traveling east on Main Street.
This part of "Le Coude" (The Bend) was in earlier times called Terre-Rouge. Three families from the Grand-Prée region first settled here: Jean Babineau & Isabelle Breau, circa 1733, followed by Joseph Breau & Isabelle Thibodeau and Charles . . . Map (db m106603) HM
19 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — From River to Firm Land / De la rivière à la terre ferme
On Downing Street north of Assomption Boulevard, on the right when traveling north.
English: Downing Street was an important hub for many industries relying on various modes of transportation for the arrival and shipment of cargo and merchandise. Français: La rue Downing était une plaque tournante . . . Map (db m150998) HM
20 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Journey to a New CountryVoyage vers un nouveau pays — Reise in ein neues Land —
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) 0.1 kilometers west of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
English: 1 • This journey began in Europe where eight families, seven of German origin, and one of Welsh origin, set out to seek a new homeland. It ended here, on these muddy Banks of the Petitcodiac River, when the families of . . . Map (db m151001) HM
21 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Masonic Temple / Temple de l’Ordre maçonnique
Near Queen Street just west of Alma Street, on the right when traveling west.
Masonic Temple Temple de l’Ordre maçonnique 1924 Designated Heritage Property 1996 Désigné lieu patrimoniale en 1996Map (db m151152) HM
22 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Methodism in Moncton
On Queen Street just west of Church Street, on the left when traveling west.
This plaque commemorates Methodism in Moncton 1781 Ministry of Methodist Preachers 1822 Circuit established 1828 Methodist Society formed 1847 First denominational church in Moncton, corner of Main and Wesley Streets 1877 . . . Map (db m151214) HM
23 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Over the Years / Au fil des ans
On Downing Street just north of Assomption Boulevard, on the right when traveling north.
English: These maps and street directories of Moncton show businesses and homes once located on Downing Street. Français: Ces cartes et répertoires de Moncton montrent les entreprises et résidences autrefois situées . . . Map (db m150999) HM
24 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — Settlers Landing
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) 0.1 kilometers west of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
English: In honour of the permanent settlers of the Monckton township, the Stief, Lutz, Treitz, Jones, Sommers, Copple, Ricker and Wortman families who came up the Petitcodiac River from Pennsylvania and landed on the bank of this . . . Map (db m151000) HM
25 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — St. Bernards Church
On Botsford Street (New Brunswick Route 134) north of Queen Street, on the right when traveling north.
First wooden church erected in 1872 Cornerstone present church laid 1888 100th anniversary of first celebrated mass November 1, 1991 November 1, 1891 — November 1, 1991 Heritage Moncton IncorporatedMap (db m150993) HM
26 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — The Art of Advertising / L’art de la publicité
On Downing Street north of Assomption Boulevard, on the right when traveling north.
English: The Peter McSweeney Company Limited (700 Main) offered a special sale called the Red and Green Tag Campaign twice a year, when the tides allowed customers to arrive by ship in the morning to go shopping and return home in . . . Map (db m150997) HM
Paid Advertisement
27 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — The Moncton SettlementLe peuplement de Moncton — Die Siedlungsgemeinde Moncton —
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) 0.1 kilometers west of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
English: When they first arrived, the settlers lived together in small, rough cabins. But soon, each family built its own home, as stipulated in the Articles of Agreement. Initially, all livestock was housed in a communal shed. The . . . Map (db m151003) HM
28 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — The Shipbuilding Era / La construction navaleRiviére Petitcodiac River
Near Assomption Boulevard, 0.2 kilometers east of Westmorland Street, on the right when traveling east.
English: Because of access to the Atlantic Ocean and an abundance of timber, communities along the Petitcodiac, like others in New Brunswick, flourished during the "Golden Age of Sail". It began as early as 1827, when Moncton was . . . Map (db m150981) HM
29 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — The Tidal Bore / le mascaretRiviére Petitcodiac River
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just west of Wheeler Boulevard, on the right when traveling east.
English: Powered by the high tides of the Bay of Fundy, the tidal bore has fascinated visitors and residents for generations. It was considered one of the top tidal phenomena in the world until the construction of a causeway in the . . . Map (db m150960) HM
30 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Moncton — The Transcript Building
On Westmorland Street just south of Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106), on the right when traveling south.
Built in 1900 by John T. Hawke, Publisher and Editor of The Transcript Revitalized in 1990 by the Law Firm of Ellsworth Johnson & Partners Registered as a Historic Place on September 9, 1996 This commemorative plaque was erected by Ellsworth . . . Map (db m150994) HM
31 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — 1919 Booster Pump
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940) just south of Fawcett Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
A pump-house was constructed on this site in the fall of 1919 to house a large water pump driven by a 40HP electric motor. The pump was installed to boost the water pressure in the Town’s hydrants during times when water was required for fire . . . Map (db m106382) HM
32 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — 8th Canadian Hussars (Princess Louise's) Ferret Armored Car
On Bridge Street at Weldon Street, on the left when traveling east on Bridge Street.
. . . Map (db m106554) WM
33 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Anglican Church Rectory1880
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940) at Rectory Lane, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
The rectory was constructed in the Queen Anne Revival style in 1880 on land given by J.F. Allison and Mary Allison Botsford. The design was prepared by R. C. Boxall and constructed by Mr. J. Teed of Dorchester. Great pains were taken with the . . . Map (db m106390) HM
34 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Battle of NormandyD Day June 6th, 1944 — Juno Beach —
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) at Weldon Street, on the left when traveling east on Bridge Street.
A vial of sand taken from Juno Beach has been poured into the header of this memorial to honor the 14,000 Canadians who took part in the Battle of NormandyMap (db m106592) HM
35 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Copp Block1897
On Bridge Street just east of Main Street, on the right when traveling east.
The Copp Block was built for A.B. Copp, lawyer, politician, Secretary of State and Senator. The ground floor has served as a law office ever since construction and Senator Copp maintained an office here from 1897 until his death in December of . . . Map (db m106472) HM
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36 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — George F. G. Stanley
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) at Allison Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
Erected by the Town of Sackville to commemorate the designer of the Canadian flag George F. G. Stanley C.C., C.D., K.StJ., D.Phil., LL.D. Former Lieutenant-Governor of New Brunswick, Professor, Historian, Second World War . . . Map (db m106430) HM
37 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Harold GeddesIn Memoriam
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) at Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940), on the right when traveling west on Bridge Street.
Harold Geddes was a local landmark. Small in stature, he stood tall in this community. Orphaned in the Halifax Explosion of 1917, he was adopted by Charles and Alice Geddes of Sackville. On retirement from his job as a custodian at Mount Allison . . . Map (db m106479) HM
38 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — HMCS/NCSM Sackville
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) at Weldon Street, on the left when traveling east on Bridge Street.
This garden is named in honour of HMCS Sackville, a corvette that had a distinguished career during the Second World War. She was launched on May 15, 1941 in Saint John, New Brunswick and was christened by Mrs. J.E.W. Oland in the . . . Map (db m106595) HM WM
39 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Marshlands Inn1850
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just east of Centennial Park, on the right when traveling east.
Built by the Hon. William Crane, an early Sackville merchant, landowner, politician and partner of Charles Frederick Allison. The home was a wedding present for his daughter Ruth and Edward Cogswell and was known as Cogswell House. In 1895, it was . . . Map (db m106525) HM
40 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Miller Block1913
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just south of Allison Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
Harris Miller had this two storey building constructed in 1913. It began as three store fronts with four apartments on the second floor. Over time Harris Miller, Henry Berman, Arthur Sharpe and the Estabrooks brothers operated clothing and . . . Map (db m106426) HM
41 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church1905
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just east of Centennial Park, on the left when traveling east.
Presbyterians worshipped in Middle Sackville from the 1840's and built a church there in 1871 which was used until the turn of the century when they began to meet in Sackville. The present structure was built as a two-storey hall and dedicated on . . . Map (db m106527) HM
42 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — St. Paul's Anglican Church1856
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940), on the right when traveling north.
The construction of St. Paul's began in 1856, based on a model brought by the Rt. Rev. John Medley, First Bishop of Fredericton. Bishop Medley's interest in Gothic Revival architecture, recreating a medieval stone building in New Brunswick wood, . . . Map (db m106421) HM
43 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — The Ford Block1894
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just south of Bridge Street/York Street, on the left when traveling north.
This building stands on land originally part of the Bowser Farm property purchased from Daniel Hawkins in 1777. In 1894 local merchant George E. Ford acquired a five acre lot, on which he constructed this block as a department store in three . . . Map (db m106470) HM
44 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — The Henderson Block1900
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) just east of Main Street, on the right when traveling east.
Built by Henry Fawcett and A.B. Copp in 1900, this block was the home of the Sackville Book Store, owned by W.R. Goodwin until 1906, and then also a drugstore operated by W.R. Rodd, a druggist and optician. For a time, it was known as the . . . Map (db m106473) HM
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45 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — The Royal Canadian Air Force — Lest we forget / Nous nous souviendrons —
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 106) at Weldon Street, on the left when traveling east on Bridge Street.
The Royal Canadian Air Force has stood on guard for Canada since 1924. Over three hundred and twenty five Sackville area residents and students of Mount Allison University have served in the R.C.A.F. both here and abroad from the First World War . . . Map (db m106550) HM
46 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — The Wood Block / L'Edifice Wood1914 — New/Nouveau Brunswick Provincial Historic Site / Lieu historique provincial —
On Bridge Street (New Brunswick Route 109) just east of Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940), on the left when traveling east.
Constructed of local stone, this Romanesque Revival building is closely associated with Josiah Wood, a prominent Westmoreland County businessman and politician. The upper-level theatre is a unique design feature. Cet édifice en pierre locale, de . . . Map (db m106521) HM
47 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — Town Hall1924
On Main Street (New Brunswick Route 940) at Bridge Street/York Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
Once the Amasa Killam property, granted in 1765, this site has contained a number of commercial stores including the Crane-Allison store. The intersection has long been called Crane's Corner. Other stores operating at this site were Smith & . . . Map (db m106476) HM
48 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Sackville — War Memorial
On Bridge Street at Weldon Street, on the left when traveling east on Bridge Street.
Their Name Liveth Forevermore 1914 - 1918 Roland Beal • Frank Milner • Arthur Bourque George Bickerton • Ralph Crossman • Alpheus Crossman Stanley Crawford • Arthur DeVarenne • Henry Dixon Virgile Gaudet • Winfred Hicks • Walter Knapp . . . Map (db m106556) WM
49 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Shediac — Edward Richard McDonaldThe Inventor / L'inventeur — 1871-1952 —
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 133) 0.7 kilometers east of Cornwall Road, on the right when traveling east.
English: Edward R. McDonald was born in Pointe-du-Chêne, New Brunswick, in 1871. He was the son of Captain William McDonald and Catherine Costello McDonald. He was married to Miss Annie Gertrude Ryan and was the father of four . . . Map (db m142218) HM
50 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Shediac — Men of LettersHommes de Lettres
On Main Street near Inglis Street, on the left when traveling east.
English: Born in or near Shediac, Pascal Poirier (1852-1933), historian and first Acadian senator; Placide Gaudet (1850-1930), historian and genealogist; John Clarence Webster (1863-1950), historian, Professor, and eminent surgeon, all . . . Map (db m80578) HM
51 New Brunswick, Westmorland County, Shediac — The Honorable Daniel Lionel Hanington1882-1883
Near Main Street (New Brunswick Route 133) 0.7 kilometers east of Cornwall Road, on the right when traveling east.
English: Daniel Lionel Hanington was born on 27 June 1835 in Shediac, New Brunswick, to Daniel Hanington, Sr. and Margaret Peters. He attended Mount Allison Academy, and then studied law under Charles Fisher in Fredericton. He was . . . Map (db m142004) HM
 
 
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Apr. 25, 2024