On U.S. 19 at Crossover A, on the right when traveling north on U.S. 19.
Near here, in 1774, stood Daniel Smith’s fort, also known as Fort Christian. The fort was named for Smith, who was a surveyor and captain of the military company on Upper Clinch River. — — Map (db m89861) HM
On Memorial Drive (County Route 683) east of Quarry Road (County Route 694), on the left when traveling east.
On the hill to the north stood Russell’s Fort, an important link in the chain of forts built to protect settlers on Clinch River in the Indian War of 1774. William Russell, who established it, was a prominent soldier of the Revolution. — — Map (db m89826) HM
On Virginia Route 80 just west of County Route 620, on the left when traveling west.
Helen Timmons Henderson, born in Missouri and
raised in Tennessee, was one of the first two
women elected to Virginia’s General Assembly.
She and her husband moved to Council in 1911
when the Baptist State Mission Board of Virginia
recruited . . . — — Map (db m104934) HM
On Virginia Route 71 at Lakeview Circle (County Route 785), on the right when traveling south on State Route 71.
William Dorton Sr.
and his family, settled
here by 1773 and built a fort, one of
several defensive structures built by settlers
of European descent on the Virginia frontier.
Dorton's sons William Jr. Moses
fought in the Revolutionary War
and . . . — — Map (db m89847) HM
On Virginia Route 71 near Jessees Mill Road (County Route 645), on the left when traveling north.
Jessee's mill is 2.5 miles north on Jessee’s Mill
Road. The first grindstone mill, mortarless
dam, and millrace were built before 1794.
John
Jessee, Revolutionary War musician and
infantryman, purchased the mill and lands in
1724. Handmade . . . — — Map (db m91038) HM
On Trail of the Lonesome Pine (Alternate U.S. 58) east of Upper Copper Creek Road (County Route 671), on the left when traveling east.
This building, erected in 1792, served as the
second courthouse of Russell County and is one
of the earliest public buildings still standing
in Southwest Virginia.
Russell County was
formed in 1786 from Washington County and
originally . . . — — Map (db m91034) HM
On U.S. 19 at Hayters Gap Road (Virginia Route 80), on the right when traveling north on U.S. 19.
South of here stood Elk Garden Fort, built in 1774 to protect settlers of European descent along the upper Clinch River. Conflict between Indians and settlers intensified early in the 1770s as Shawnee and Mingo resisted white occupation. In June . . . — — Map (db m89859) HM
On Haysters Gap Road (Virginia Route 80) at Corn Valley Road (County Route 619) on Haysters Gap Road.
Near this site is the grave of Frances Dickenson
Scott Johnson (died 1796), sister of Henry
Dickenson who was the first clerk of Russell
County. In 1785, while living in Powell’s Valley
in Scott County, her first husband, Archibald
Scott, and . . . — — Map (db m91048) HM
On Virginia Route 71 at Lower Copper Creek Road (County Route 678), on the left when traveling west on State Route 71.
In 1787, Isaiah Salyer (1752-1818), son of
Zachariah Salyer (1730-1789) of North Carolina
settled on Copper Creek, two miles southeast
of here. Isaiah's brothers John, Benjamin, and
Zachariah, and sisters Sarah, wife of Solomon
Saylor, and . . . — — Map (db m89849) HM
On Porterfield Highway (U.S. 19) 0.5 miles south of Clinch Mountain Road, on the right when traveling south.
Russell County
Russell County was formed from Washington County in 1786. The county is named for William Russell, a Clinch Valley pioneer and member of the Virginia House of Delegates who introduced the legislation forming the county. The Clinch . . . — — Map (db m234572) HM
On Red Bud Highway (Virginia Route 80) just west of Laurel Branch Road (County Route 634).
Musick was killed by Shawnee Indians August 12, 1792. His wife, Annie, and five children were taken captives, but were returned by White Settlers one day later. His grave marker is located about 100 yards south of here, and home site about 200 yard . . . — — Map (db m104943) HM
On Fincastle Road (Virginia Route 71) just west of Clydesway Road, on the right when traveling east.
A short distance south stood Glade Hollow Fort, garrisoned by twenty-one men in 1774. From Witten’s to Blackmore’s, these Clinch Valley forts were the frontier defenses in Dunmore’s War, 1774. — — Map (db m89856) HM
On East Main Street (Business U.S. 19) west of Hendricks Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
The county government was organized at Russell’s Fort, May 9, 1786, with the following officers: Alexander Barnett, County Lieutenant; David Ward, Sheriff; Henry Dickenson, Clerk. Justices: Henry Smith, Henry Dickenson, David Ward, John Thompson, . . . — — Map (db m91042) HM
On Mew Road (Virginia Route 65) just east of South Brutons Ford Road (County Route 611).
Moore’s Fort, also referred to as Byrd’s Fort, stood nearby close to the Clinch River. Built by 1774 and likely named for the owners of the property, the wooden structure served as defensive fortification for settlers of European descent on the . . . — — Map (db m89811) HM
