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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Sussex County, Delaware

 
Clickable Map of Sussex County, Delaware and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Sussex County, DE (508) Kent County, DE (265) Caroline County, MD (89) Dorchester County, MD (148) Wicomico County, MD (94) Worcester County, MD (95) Cape May County, NJ (169)  SussexCounty(508) Sussex County (508)  KentCounty(265) Kent County (265)  CarolineCountyMaryland(89) Caroline County (89)  DorchesterCounty(148) Dorchester County (148)  WicomicoCounty(94) Wicomico County (94)  WorcesterCounty(95) Worcester County (95)  CapeMayCountyNew Jersey(169) Cape May County (169)
Georgetown is the county seat for Sussex County
Adjacent to Sussex County, Delaware
      Kent County (265)  
      Caroline County, Maryland (89)  
      Dorchester County, Maryland (148)  
      Wicomico County, Maryland (94)  
      Worcester County, Maryland (95)  
      Cape May County, New Jersey (169)  
 
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101 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-88 — Relocation of the County Seat
The conflicting claims of the proprietors of Maryland and Pennsylvania resulted in a lengthy and sometimes violent dispute concerning the ownership and boundaries of Sussex County. Residents who had been Marylanders before the controversy was . . . Map (db m245096) HM
102 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-85 — Return Day
This event draws thousands as winning and losing candidates joining in celebration on the Thursday following each general election. Poor traveling conditions and interest in the outcome of political contests may have resulted in an extended stay . . . Map (db m426) HM
103 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-249 — Richard Allen School
In the late 19th and early 20th Centuries. Delaware did not have a comprehensive state-wide education system. By 1915, Delaware schools were ranked among the poorest in the country. Worse yet, African American students often attended dilapidated . . . Map (db m243080) HM
104 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-225 — Sand Hill Church
Methodism first came to this area in the late 18th century when circuit riding preachers traveled through the countryside spreading the message of their faith. For a number of years residents of this neighborhood worshipped in local homes and . . . Map (db m225427) HM
105 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-108 — St. John's Methodist Church
The origin of this congregation can be traced to the organization of “Johnson’s Society” in the 1830’s. Meetings were held in private homes and the local school. On July 3, 1852, trustees were elected to supervise the building of the first church. A . . . Map (db m38635) HM
106 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-101 — St. Paul's Protestant Episcopal Church
Incorporated on June 21, 1794, St. Paul’s P.E. Church is the oldest organized church in Georgetown. Prior to completion of the first church building, services were held in the Sussex County Courthouse. In 1805, a special lottery sanctioned . . . Map (db m49011) HM
107 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-87 — Sussex County Courthouse
In 1835 a lottery was authorized to raise funds to replace the frame structure which had served as Courthouse since 1791. Construction of the new building began in 1837 following the sale and relocation of the original Courthouse to its present site . . . Map (db m245094) HM
108 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — Sussex County Korean War Memorial
In Honor and Memory of All Korean War Veterans Who Served and Died for FreedomLeRoy M Cook • Vernon L. Deshields • Gene O. Hanzer • Kenneth C. Hyslop • Laurence C. Layton • William A. Lockwood • Charles G. Messick • Darrell R. Steele • Richard . . . Map (db m38691) WM
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109 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — Sussex County Vietnam Veterans MemorialWelcome Home
1Lt Thomas B. Adams, USA - Selbyville LCPL Linden Wayne Brittingham, USMC - Milton PFC William Joseph Bunting, USA - Frankford CPL Reginald Wayne Burris, USA - Ellendale SGT Richard Samuel Dennison, USA - Bethel PFC Elmer Lee Faulkner, Jr., . . . Map (db m38687) WM
110 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — Sussex County World War II Memorial
In Honor of Those Who Paid the Supreme Sacrifice in World War II Arnold Lee Roach • Harry Ernest Hill • Harold Kenneth Scott • Robert E Marvel • John E. Adams • William H. Hudson • Edward P. Steele • Harold Lee West • E. Alden Townsend, III • . . . Map (db m38689) WM
111 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-139 — The Brick Hotel
This locally famous landmark was constructed in 1836 by Joshua S. Layton and Caleb B. Sipple, builders of the Sussex County Courthouse across the Square. It replaced a frame Public House that had stood on the site. County courts were held here . . . Map (db m38694) HM
112 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-111 — The Judges
This home takes its name from the many judges who have lived in it. The Judges was built circa 1809 by Peter Robinson, who served as Secretary of State for Delaware under three governors and was appointed Associate Justice for Sussex County in 1832. . . . Map (db m38696) HM
113 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — 52 — Votes for WomenRoad to the 19th Amendment — National Votes for Women Trail —
Margaret W. Houston Sussex Co. suffrage leader elected V.P. of Delaware Equal Suffrage Assn. 1896. Helped est. town library 1899.Map (db m190454) HM
114 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — W.W.I[World War I Memorial]
Dedicated to the memory of those Sussex Countians who gave their lives in World War I James W. Brown • Paris T. Carlisle • Jacob H. Cranfield • Roger W. Gunsby • Ulysses S. Isaacs • Laurence C. Layton • Harry Miller • Levin . . . Map (db m190429) WM
115 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — Wesley M.E. Chapel Cemetery
Site of 1st Methodist Chapel Erected in 1806Map (db m39376) HM
116 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-117 — Wesley United Methodist
This congregation’s beginnings can be traced to a visit from Methodist pioneer Francis Asbury to a gathering of farm families at the home of Abraham Harris on September 24, 1779. A prominent local landowner, Mr. Harris later conveyed a substantial . . . Map (db m49020) HM
117 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — S-80 — William C. Jason Comprehensive High SchoolFirst African-American Secondary School In Sussex County
Named after the first African-American president of Delaware State College, the school opened in October 1950. Funds were provided in the will of H. Fletcher Brown a local philanthropist, and by the State General Assembly. Initially Jason . . . Map (db m49021) HM
Paid Advertisement
118 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown — SC-284 — Women's Suffrage in Delaware
On March 16, 1920, Sussex County's members of the Delaware General Assembly held a conference in Georgetown to hear opinions for and against women's suffrage. Suffragists and anti-suffragists organized similar gatherings throughout the state that . . . Map (db m190431) HM
119 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown, Piney Grove — SC-130 — Providence United Methodist Church
In 1865 the Maryland Conference of the Methodist Protestant Church established a “mission” or charge circuit in Sussex County. At the time local members of that faith were meeting nearby in Rogers School. Services were held in the schoolhouse . . . Map (db m49018) HM
120 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown, Stockley — SC-112 — Bethesda Methodist Church
During the late 18th century many of the residents of this area embraced the Methodist faith. Meetings were often held in the homes of church members. The origin of the Bethesda congregation can be traced to February of 1832, when trustees purchased . . . Map (db m60762) HM
121 Delaware, Sussex County, Georgetown, Stockley — SC-261 — Stockley Tavern
Constructed in 1948 by Wilbert Rogers, Stockley Tavern is the oldest and one of the last continually operating tap houses in Delaware. Originally called Stockleyville Tavern, the business advertised as the "Television Bar" because it was the first . . . Map (db m232976) HM
122 Delaware, Sussex County, Greenwood — Greenwood V.F.W.Memorial Post 7478

Honoring
All Men and Women of
our Community who
Served our Country Map (db m244827) WM
123 Delaware, Sussex County, Greenwood — SC-149 — St. Johnstown Methodist Church
In the spring of 1779, Methodist pioneer Francis Asbury visited this area to spread the message of his faith. His efforts were successful and resulted in the organization of a local society of Methodists. Early meetings were held in the homes of . . . Map (db m38650) HM
124 Delaware, Sussex County, Greenwood — Staytonville Cemetery1800 - 2020

Here lie the remains of 70 early setters of Sussex County.

This burial site was owned by Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Hays (1744-1810) and served as a family burial plot until donated to the Methodist Church by John W. . . . Map (db m245143) HM
125 Delaware, Sussex County, Harbeson — SC-122 — Indian Mission United Methodist Church
In 1881 the Nanticoke Indian people constructed this church to provide a place to join for religious devotions. Known as “Johnson’s Chapel,” the church was affiliated with the Methodist Protestant denomination. On March 27, 1884, the land . . . Map (db m37564) HM
126 Delaware, Sussex County, Harbeson — SC-132 — Saint George's Chapel
During the late 17th and early 18th centuries, a great number of settlers came to this area from the lower Eastern Shore counties of Maryland and Virginia. They brought many elements of their culture including an affiliation with the . . . Map (db m38196) HM
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127 Delaware, Sussex County, Harbeson — St. Georges Chapel
Indian River Hundred Original Building - 1719 Present Building 1794 Remodeled 1893Map (db m38637) HM
128 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 202 East 6th Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m198842) HM
129 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 312 East 4th Street — Laurel Historic District —
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m164973) HM
130 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 403 South Central Avenue
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m164978) HM
131 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 404 Pine Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m165016) HM
132 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 407 5th Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m165017) HM
133 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 502 South Central Avenue
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m164977) HM
134 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 505 South Central Avenue
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m164979) HM
135 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 511 Pine Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m165012) HM
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136 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 709 West Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m198841) HM
137 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — 807 West Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988Map (db m198840) HM
138 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-160 — Centenary United Methodist Church
In 1801 there was a great revival of religion amoung the residents of the area. The growing appeal of the Methodist movement resulted in hundreds of new members for the church. A class was formed in the Laurel area, and in 1802 a church was . . . Map (db m11816) HM
139 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-145 — Christ United Methodist Church
In the fall of 1831, Reverend Thomas Pearson came to Laurel to assist with the establishment of a Methodist Protestant congregation in the community. With its founding, the church became one of the first of this denomination in Delaware. Early . . . Map (db m4430) HM
140 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Dr. Farlow House
Laurel's Longest Serving Mayor, 1930s Circa 1880 - 1900Map (db m164976) HM
141 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-159 — Epworth Cemetery
On June 6. 1890. Benjamin H. Elliot and his wife. Sarah Ann Hastings Elliot. donated this land and building materials for the construction of Epworth Methodist Episcopal Church. They had previously donated land for the site of Sycamore Public . . . Map (db m245053) HM
142 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Fooks-Plummer House
. . . Map (db m164974) HM
143 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Gordy-Windsor House
. . . Map (db m165015) HM
144 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-202 — Hope Lodge No. 4Grand Lodge of Delaware , A.F. & A.M.
On June 23, 1800, a charter was issued by the Grand Lodge of Maryland for Lodge No. 31 in “Laurel Town.” The first Worshipful Master of the Lodge was Jesse Green (1766-1834). A Maryland native who moved to Delaware in the 1790s, . . . Map (db m60600) HM
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145 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-134 — King's United Methodist Church
The origin of this congregation can be traced to the formation of a local society of the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1842. Known as the Oak Grove Society, the group held its first meetings in an old dwelling that was located approximately one-half . . . Map (db m245584) HM
146 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — S-84 — Laurel
This site was originally part of a tract known as "Bachelor's Delight". From 1711 to 1768 it was included in a 3,000 acre Nanticoke Indian Reservation, authorized by an act of the Maryland Assembly. A village known as "Laurel" existed as early as . . . Map (db m4423) HM
147 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Memorial Tree[April 7, 2005 shooting]
Dedicated to the honor of and in loving memory of the victims of the April 7, 2005 shooting Jamell Weston (10-3-80 to 4-7-05) • Davondale "Pete" Peters (8-24-76 to 4-7-05) • Marcus Cannon • Carla Green • Marsha Hankerson • Anthony . . . Map (db m164970) HM
148 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-150 — Mount Pleasant Methodist Church
The origin of this church can be traced to the organization of a local society of Methodists in 1778. The first meetings of the group, then known as the Broad Creek Society, were held in the homes of its members. On October 19, 1779, Methodist . . . Map (db m60624) HM
149 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-195 — Mount Zion United Methodist Church
This congregation was organized in 1809. Services were held in a structure that was first known as Elzey Moore's Meeting House, and later renamed Wesley Chapel. With the closing of Wesley in 1852, the congregation was divided. On January 8, 1853, . . . Map (db m4539) HM
150 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Nathaniel Mitchell1753 - 1813
First native son of Laurel to be Governor of Delaware 1805-1808 Hero of the Revolution 1775-1781 Member, Continental Congress 1786-1788.Map (db m61107) HM WM
151 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — S-68 — Nathaniel Mitchell(1752-1813)
This Federalist served as the governor of Delaware between 1805-1808. He was born in Laurel in 1752, attended Old Christ Church, and is buried in this churchyard. Mitchell was commissioned as adjutant of militia 1775, promoted captain in 1776, and . . . Map (db m39779) HM
152 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Old Christ Church
Established on Broad Creek in 1770 as a "Chapel of Ease" of Stepney Parish, Maryland on land purchased by a levy of 80,000 pounds of tobacco. Building completed by Robert Holston in 1772 at a cost of Ł510.Map (db m39778) HM
153 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-274 — Paul Laurence Dunbar School
The Paul Laurence Dunbar School educated African American students in Laurel in grades 1-11 from 1921-1965. Constructed as part of philanthropist Pierre S. du Pont's school rebuilding program, the Dunbar School replaced a small wood-framed school in . . . Map (db m198843) HM
Paid Advertisement
154 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-166 — Portsville United Methodist Church
The roots of local Methodism can be traced to the late 18th century, when Bishop Francis Asbury and others visited this area to spread the message of their faith. By the 1820s there was a growing movement within the Methodist Episcopal . . . Map (db m60465) HM
155 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Shepard House501 Pine Street
This property contributes to the Laurel Historic District placed on the National Register of Historic Places 1988 [Additional plaque on the grounds of the house:] Shepard House Circa 1840, 1900 "Wisteria . . . Map (db m165014) HM
156 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-120 — St. Paul's United Methodist Church
In 1865 the Maryland Conference of the Methodist Protestant Church established a “mission” or charge circuit in southwestern Sussex County. At the time local members of that faith were holding meetings in Sharp’s school, a one room school house . . . Map (db m168193) HM
157 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Ted Harvey: Innovator for PreservationPioneer of Preservation
Trussum Pond Tranquil waters trapped by a grist mill dam in the early nineteenth century made Trussum Pond a haven for the bald cypress. However, the trees now seen dotting the pond's surface are all that remain of a once extensive . . . Map (db m4540) HM
158 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-229 — The Studley House
In the 1830s the oldest portion of this structure, a one-room house, is believed to have been built. The house was enlarged significantly in the 1850s with the addition of a slightly taller story-and-a-half center portion and a full two-story . . . Map (db m164980) HM
159 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-182 — The Wading Place
Here was Laurel's ancient "Wading Place", a ford for Native Americans and colonial settlers. Broad Creek crosses this fall in its flow to the Nanticoke River and Chesapeake Bay. For centuries, the Nanticoke Indians, an Algonquin people, lived in the . . . Map (db m11817) HM
160 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — SC-169 — Trinity Methodist Church
In 1865, Reverend Isaac Adkins of the Methodist Protestant Church began to conduct services in Dorothy School House. The congregation was formally organized the following year. Meetings continued to be held in the school until 1873, when . . . Map (db m61577) HM
161 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Veterans Memorial Fountain
Dedicated in memory of all U.S. Veterans [Additional plaque on the grounds of the fountain:] Eagle Scout Project Dedicated to all the men and women in the United States Military Services who have faithfully served and those that . . . Map (db m164972) WM
162 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel — Wooten-Truitt House
. . . Map (db m165013) HM
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163 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel, Trap Pond State Park — Historic Mills of the Trap Pond Area
From Ironworks to Gristmills Many of the ponds in this area, including Trap Pond, were created in the late 1700s. The earliest dams were built to produce waterpower for ironworks. The waterpower ran bellows for furnaces that created iron . . . Map (db m198864) HM
164 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel, Trap Pond State Park — SC-287 — Jason Beach
Named after William C. Jason, the second President of State College for Colored Students (now Delaware State University), Jason Beach was a recreational destination for people of color from the 1930s through the early 1970s. Along with use as a . . . Map (db m200985) HM
165 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel, Trap Pond State Park — Senator Robert "Bob" VenablesSupporter and Enthusiast
For more than a quarter century, Senator Venables was an admired and influential legislator, serving 26 years in the Delaware General Assembly. During his many years as the co-chair of the state's Bond Bill Committee, he was able to garner . . . Map (db m198862) HM
166 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel, Trap Pond State Park — The Bethesda Church Lives On
Saving an Historic Landmark The Bethesda Methodist Episcopal Church was built in 1879 to replace an older chapel. This rural country church is an excellent example of the Greek Revival style of architecture. Although it was . . . Map (db m198870) HM
167 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel, Trap Pond State Park — The Old Country Church
Once Common, Now Rare The Bethesda Methodist Episcopal Church is a quiet reminder of the past. It may be hard to imagine now, but this was a central religious and community gathering site for 150 years. By the late 1800s, the church . . . Map (db m198868) HM
168 Delaware, Sussex County, Laurel, Trap Pond State Park — Welcome to Trap Pond State Park
Trap Pond was created in the late 1700s to power a small water mill. Today the pond is a prime feature of this park—Delaware's first state park. Spanning about 3,800 acres, the park protects part of the ancient Great Cypress Swamp and . . . Map (db m198860) HM
169 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — Lewes Railroad Swing BridgeAn Engineering Marvel
Elegant Design
The Lewes railroad swing bridge, originally designated Bridge No. 38.71 by the Pennsylvania Railroad, carried the Delaware Coast Line Railroad and predecessor railroads over the Lewes-Rehoboth Canal. Built in 1916 by the . . . Map (db m244755) HM
170 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — Lewes StationThe Junction & Breakwater Railroad
Last Stop: Lewes Station!
The Junction & Breakwater Railroad's (J&BRR) Lewes Station once stood near where the Lewes Public Library is now located. The railroad station served as a stop on the J&BRR route to and from Georgetown and . . . Map (db m244756) HM
171 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — Over Calm WatersThe Bridge at Lewes
Bridging History The Junction & Breakwater Railroad (J&BRR) was founded in 1857 but because it was built in stages, it took more than a decade for the railroad to link Harrington with Lewes, with trains finally running to Lewes in early . . . Map (db m244426) HM
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172 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — PreservationA Bridge on the Move
Bridge Mechanics The Lewes Swing Bridge (Bridge 3-928R) was a center-bearing bobtail swing bridge. The bobtail name comes from the bridge span's asymmetrical design, where the span's longer "arm" extended approximately 60 feet while the . . . Map (db m244433) HM
173 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — Saving HistoryThe Bridge at Lewes
Preservation of the Bridge The federal government is frequently engaged with projects that affect historic properties. Sometimes these projects result in the deconstruction or altering of properties. In 1966 Congress established the . . . Map (db m244447) HM
174 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — The Fort Miles Connection
This railroad swing bridge, No. 3-928R, was built in 1916 to carry the Delaware, Maryland & Virginia Railroad over the newly constructed Lewes-Rehoboth Canal. The railroad was originally built to service menhaden fish processing factories in Lewes; . . . Map (db m244754) HM
175 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes — The Historic Lewes Canal Railroad Swing Bridge
A rare example of a hand-cranked, bobtail swing bridge. Built in 1916 by the Pennsylvania RR, it remained in service until 2017. It was moved to this site in February 2022.

[Third Panel]
The bridge and grounds are . . . Map (db m244751) HM
176 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Angola — SC-220 — Conley's Chapel
On February 9, 1838, a meeting was held at the Angola Schoolhouse for the purpose of formally organizing a Methodist Episcopal Church to serve the needs of local residents. On that same day the congregation's newly-elected trustees received a deed . . . Map (db m232972) HM
177 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Belltown — In Honor of Ted FreemanAstronaut • Apollo Branch
Theodore C. Freeman – Lewes Native Ted Freeman was born in Haverford, Pennsylvania on February 18, 1930 but his family moved to Lewes, Delaware before he was 18 months old. Freeman was educated at Lewes schools and graduated in 1948 from . . . Map (db m227859) HM
178 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Belltown — SC-271 — Israel United Methodist Church
In 1840, Israel United Methodist Church formed in the Belltown community west of Lewes. Israel established a cemetery in 1854 and formally incorporated in 1877. The congregation rebuilt the church in 1890 and again in 1916. Over time, the 1916 . . . Map (db m227870) HM
179 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Belltown — SC-230 — The Coursey-Daisey Nanticoke Indian Burial Ground
​Located within this neighborhood, a short distance south of here, is the burial ground of the Coursey and Daisey families, members of the Nanticoke Indian tribe. The graveside is unmarked except for a family tombstone noting the site. It . . . Map (db m104206) HM
180 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Bethel Methodist Cemetery — SC-252 — Transit of Venus Observatory
In 1769, an international scientific effort was organized to observe a transit of Venus in order to determine the size of the solar system. This rare event, when Venus passes in front of the Sun's disk, makes such calculations possible when measured . . . Map (db m228456) HM
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181 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — 155mm GunThis Gun: M114A2 Howitzer — Original Ft. Miles Gun: Model 1918-M-1 —
Guns such as these were used as field artillery. There were four 155mm guns placed at Fort Miles and four more placed across the Delaware Bay at Cape May, NJ to limit access to the bay. The concrete pads the were placed on were called "Panama . . . Map (db m150111) HM
182 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — 16-inch GunCoastal Defense Giant
When Fort Miles was completed, its two 16-inch guns were some of the largest artillery ever engineered by the United States and were placed here to defend the coastline from enemy battleships. This particular gun barrel is Barrel 371, . . . Map (db m150114) HM
183 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — 3-Inch GunThis Gun: 3-inch Deck Gun Mod. 1944 MK22 — The Original Ft. Miles Gun: Model 1903 —
This gun is known as a 3"/50, which specifies diameter of the gun's bore and it's caliber. The 3-inch guns that were placed at Fort Miles were mounted on a pedestal to allow them to be easily aimed and follow the target. Throughout their use, . . . Map (db m150104) HM
184 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — 6-inch GunThis Gun: Mod. 1905 Mk D — The Original Ft. Miles Gun: Model 1903-A-2 —
The gun before you is a 6-inch pedestal-mounted deck gun. This gun could fire two types of rounds, a 105-lb. armor-piercing round and a 90 lb. high-explosive round. The model 1903-A2 guns that were at Fort Miles would have been mounted on . . . Map (db m150115) HM
185 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — 8-inch GunThis Gun: Mark XXII Model II — Original Ft. Miles Gun: Model MXVI Mod.3A 11 —
The 8-inch guns placed at Fort Miles were each mounted on a railcar, making the large guns very mobile and easy to position for firing. The gun was able to turn in a 360° circle at an elevation of 45°. This made them difficult targets for enemy . . . Map (db m150112) HM
186 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Aircraft Warning SystemCivilian volunteers monitor the skies
From the end of World War I until the beginning of World War II, advances in design and engineering led to advances in aircraft and military transportation in general. This progress created more versatile vessels such as aircraft carriers and . . . Map (db m150107) HM
187 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Delaware Breakwater Quarantine Station1884-1926
Many of the European immigrants who came to this country at the end of the nineteenth century brought with them a variety of epidemic diseases including cholera, typhus, smallpox and bubonic plague. This posed a serious threat to urban areas such as . . . Map (db m39387) HM
188 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Delaware’s Beachnesters
Each spring, upon arrival from their Central and South American wintering grounds, Delaware beachnesters establish colonies and take part in courtship rituals. The birds lay their eggs in shallow nests scraped into the sand mostly between the dunes . . . Map (db m94322) HM
189 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Formed By Nature And ManCape Henlopen State Park — Delaware State Parks —
Long ago, this area was a freshwater marsh. It lay protected from ocean storms by the Great Dune and barrier beaches. As sea levels rose, saltwater marshes replaced freshwater marshes. Starting in the 1800s, locals extracted salt from . . . Map (db m232983) HM
190 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Fort Miles Artillery ParkRecalling the guns that protected our coast
The guns in this park serve as representations of the artillery that was here throughout Fort Miles' World War II years; these are not the actual guns and not the same models as the guns that were placed here. Fort Miles was part of the . . . Map (db m150109) HM
191 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Fort Miles Historical AreaBattery 519 Cantonment
This small group of buildings, or cantonment, provided living space and necessary services for the troops assigned to operate the guns of Fort Miles. Concrete barracks were more comfortable than the canvas and wood structures that were . . . Map (db m150102) HM
192 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Fort Miles Historical AreaBuildings
The troops stationed here during World War II were part of the nation's coastal defense system that protected the mouth of the Delaware Bay and industries located up the Delaware River. Later the U.S. Army used the area as a recreation center . . . Map (db m150103) HM
193 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Fort Miles in World War IIWelcome to Fort Miles Historic Area
Just before World War II, the U.S. War Department began upgrades of the harbor defenses that protect the Delaware Bay. They built new fortifications here at Cape Henlopen that became known as Fort Miles. The fort grew as the members of the . . . Map (db m150101) HM
194 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — German Submarine at Cape HenlopenThe Surrender of U-858
On May 14, 1945, the officers and crew of the German submarine, U-858 gave themselves up to U.S. Marines after hearing of Germany's surrender to Allied troops. They and their vessel were escorted here to the Fort Miles Army dock. Crew members . . . Map (db m39382) HM
195 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Proof SteelHow do you test a 16-inch gun?
The piece of steel before you is a 48-inch section of armor plate that is 17.5 inches thick. The hole in it was created by a Mark 8, 16-inch armor piercing shell weighing 2,700 lbs. fired at point blank range. Firing shells at a piece of . . . Map (db m150113) HM
196 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — 10 — Quarantine StationLewes Maritime History Trail
In 1880, the fear that foreigners were bringing epidemic diseases to the United States led the federal government to create the National Quarantine System. Around the country, from stations like the one that was here, doctors were dispatched to . . . Map (db m39385) HM
197 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Spotter HouseHooper's Island, Maryland
Civilian volunteers of the U.S. Army Ground Observers Corps (GOC), a branch of the Aircraft Warning System (AWS) used buildings like this during World War II. The AWS used different types of buildings, including dedicated office buildings, . . . Map (db m150106) HM
198 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Standing Guard
Built from 1939 to 1942, the 11 concrete observation towers along Delaware's coast were built to protect the shores during World War II - and to last about 20 years. They are still standing after 60 years. The towers were the eyes for the guns of . . . Map (db m39595) HM
199 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — Standing Guard
Built from 1939 to 1942, the 11 concrete observation towers along Delaware's coast were built to protect the shores during World War II - and to last about 20 years. They are still standing after 60 years. The towers were the eyes for the guns of . . . Map (db m232986) HM
200 Delaware, Sussex County, Lewes, Cape Henlopen State Park — The Cape Henlopen LighthouseBeacon in the Night
For more than 150 years, the Cape Henlopen Lighthouse guided ships into Delaware Bay on their way to the ports of Wilmington and Philadelphia. The Cape Henlopen Lighthouse had its beginnings in 1761. Philadelphia merchants and ship owners . . . Map (db m79167) HM

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Apr. 28, 2024