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Historical Markers and War Memorials in St. Clair County, Illinois
Belleville is the county seat for St. Clair County
Adjacent to St. Clair County, Illinois
Clinton County(35) ► Madison County(217) ► Monroe County(163) ► Randolph County(118) ► Washington County(8) ► St. Louis, Missouri(772) ► St. Louis County, Missouri(607) ►
Touch name on this list to highlight map location. Touch blue arrow, or on map, to go there.
A streetcar was stopped near this spot. White rioters pulled African American passengers off and attacked them while soldiers stood and watched. — — Map (db m142319) HM
Here stood the residence of Scott and Iva Clark. Rioters burned their home, and a mob attacked them. A soldier did not protect them. Mr. Clark died. — — Map (db m142317) HM
The most severe property damage happened here. Houses and rail cars on the adjacent tracks were destroyed by the rioters. Very little remained standing in this area. — — Map (db m142286) HM
Over 100 African Americans barricaded in two homes here. They provided armed resistance to the white attackers. Soldiers brokered a cease fire and escorted them to St. Louis. — — Map (db m142285) HM
White rioters burned homes, armed men stood along the railroad tracks near here and gunned-down African Americans fleeing their burning homes. — — Map (db m142282) HM
Otto Nelson lived here, the only African American detective on the police force. His home was destroyed and he fled to St. Louis. — — Map (db m142239) HM
One of the tallest fountains in the world, the Gateway Geyser began operating on May 27, 1995, helping to fulfill Malcolm W. Martin's vision of creating a landmark in East St. Louis that would complement the Gateway Arch. The Gateway Geyser was . . . — — Map (db m132872) HM
(Top has wars on different columns:)
World War I
1917-1918
Spanish American War
1896-1898
Revolutionary War
1776-1784
Civil War
1861-1865
Grand Army of the Republic
One Country and One Flag . . . — — Map (db m216828) WM
York, as Clark's Body Slave, was an active voting member of the expedition. Described as big, very dark, strong, agile, athletic, and playful. York was known as "Big Medison" to Native Americans. From near this site he often paddled Lewis and Clark . . . — — Map (db m132875) HM
One of American history's most violent race riots took place here on July 2, 1917. Hundreds of citizens were brutalized in a day of death, burning, and destruction. White rioters lynched, shot, and burned innocent blacks, burned their homes, and . . . — — Map (db m228260) HM
Between 1880 and 1920, nearly 24 million immigrants arrived in the United States. Many found work in the mines, mills, and factories of America's rapidly expanding industrial sector.
In 1913 American Zinc, Lead and Smelting Company established . . . — — Map (db m167916) HM
2004 - The Collinsville Memorial Library dissolved the municipal library service in the city limits of Collinsville, IL and created a District Library.
2006 - The Collinsville Memorial Library expanded its boundaries through a successful . . . — — Map (db m167904) HM
To preserve our heritage, this house was restored during the bicentennial year with funds from a grant from the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration, the Fairview Heights Bicentennial Army, the City of Fairview Heights and it's citizens. . . . — — Map (db m215636) HM
Dedicated to all military veterans from this area who had served during the American Civil War and Spanish American War
Marker found in Greenwood Cemetery
Moved here 2021
Col. Friedrich K. Hecker Camp #443
Sons of Union Veterans Civil . . . — — Map (db m214620) WM
"They related that there are mines of gold and silver.... There is reason to believe that the French who will settle among the Illinois Indians will make all these rich discoveries when the colony becomes more thickly populated." Thus, John Law, . . . — — Map (db m143282) HM
In honor of our veterans both living and dead, who faithfully served in Peacetime and war so that we may liver free. Pause here to reflect on their strength, their courage and their character and remember our P.O.W.'s and M.I.A. God Bless America . . . — — Map (db m170676) WM
Around 1816 pioneer families from Lancashire England established a Catholic English settlement near the banks of the Prairie Du Long Creek, and named it after their leader Thomas Winstanley, Irish and German immigrants arrived later in 1824 a log . . . — — Map (db m143511) HM
McKendree College 1934 valedictorian with triple major in English, French, and history. Married Leon Church (1906-1983) June 13, 1936. With her husband, only three-time recipient of McKendree College Peter Akers Alumni Award. Delivered McKendree . . . — — Map (db m185556) HM
Leon Henry Church, Sept 11,1906 -Nov. 8, 1983, for whom the Lebanon historical Boy Scout trail is named, for 44 years centered his life and work here at the Lebanon Advertiser. He founded the Lebanon Historical Society, led the drive to preserve . . . — — Map (db m185604) HM
On this site stood the home of the Deneen family long associated with the history of McKendree College -- Rev. William L. Deneen; Professor Samuel H. Deneen; and Charles S. Deneen, Governor of Illinois, 1905-1913, and US Senator, 1925-1931. They . . . — — Map (db m143284) HM
Auguste Rodin's heroic figure of the "Thinker" has come to represent the creative power of the human Intellect. Inspired by Rodin's work, Missouri artist, Julian Meder Sesti, sought to capture the moment when the power of reason gives way . . . — — Map (db m185554) HM
Dedicated to Coal Miners of Southern Illinois, August 12 1990.
Papa dug coal from deep in the hearth to earn a living. He dressed for work when everyone else went to bed. He wore faded denims and steel-toe shoes and he walked a mile to his job . . . — — Map (db m170688) HM
Berger-Kiel
House
has been placed on the
National Register
of Historic Places
by the United States
Department of the Interior
c. 1863 - 1872 — — Map (db m195926) HM
In memory
of
Robert E. Hulliung
who died for his
country in
World War II
and
Nick J Hulliung
his father
a member & benefactor
of the parish
— — Map (db m171429) WM
To memorialize those who did not return
Clarence V. Scheel, KIA, WWI
Oscar T Scheel, KIA, WWI
Erwin J Mueth, KIA, WWII
Paul J. Nadler, KIA, WWII
Paul J. Schramke, KIA, WWII
Harry J Becker, KIA, WWII
Joseph A. Haas, . . . — — Map (db m171487) WM
On May 16, 1971 Secretary of Commerce Maurice H. Stans dedicated this standard marking the center of population of the United States.
The 1970 decennial census established this center at latitude 38 degrees 27 minutes 47 seconds north and . . . — — Map (db m143349) HM
On this site stood Liederkranz Hall home of the Millstadt Liederkranz, a German singing society. Founded on June 23, 1883. The building was dedicated on September 18, 1892. It embodied the life, spirit and culture of this community for 104 years. . . . — — Map (db m171095) HM
This log cabin, circa 1840, was donated by the Harold Hoylman family. It was moved to this site and restored by the Millstadt Historical Society 2007. — — Map (db m153290) HM
Dedicated to the young men and women of the Millstadt Crusaders Drum & Bugle Corps.
They diligently practiced on this field of their dreams to learn the value of discipline, execution, responsibility and respect.
Through the support of the . . . — — Map (db m171102) HM
This log cabin, circa 1840, was donated by the Harold Hoylman Family, it was moved to this site and restored by the Millstadt Historical Society 2007. — — Map (db m178032) HM
This M-47 Patton Tank is place here as a memorial to all veterans who served the United States of America during times of need.
Let it stand as a constant reminder of the dedication, honor and pride shown by the devoted veterans and the lives . . . — — Map (db m170665) WM
(obelisk)
Erected by the citizens of New Athens as loving tribute to its loyal sons, who answered the call for their country defense on land and on sea during
The Mexican War 1846—1848
The Civil War 1861—1865
The Spanish . . . — — Map (db m170693) WM
Built in 1903/04, this building was home to the First National Bank, 1904 - 1960. It was remodeled in 1922 to its present appearance which included the addition of a distinctive outdoor clock. This was the first home of the O'Fallon Public Library . . . — — Map (db m148597) HM
The oldest still intact building in downtown O'Fallon was erected in 1863 by Levi Simmons to replace an earlier one destroyed by fire on this site. Originally a general store, over the years it has seen use as a saloon, hotel, post office, grocery, . . . — — Map (db m148591) HM
Built in 1914 by Budina Bros. for O'Fallon physician Herman T. Bechtold, this building housed various businesses over the years, including Dr. Bechtold's office. Its best known tenants, however, were the U.S. Post Office for which it was built, 1914 . . . — — Map (db m148569) HM
O'Fallon's first theater built exclusively for motion pictures, the 500 seat State Theatre was built in 1937. It was here that O'Fallonites watched countless movies including those of O'Fallon native William Holden and the nephew of O'Fallon . . . — — Map (db m148588) HM
Built in 1907 for O'Fallon physician Herman T. Bechtold, this building originally housed Samuel E. McGeehon's Grocery & Hardware store until 1926 when it became the home of the Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. (A & P) through 1940. O'Fallon's first . . . — — Map (db m148566) HM
Except during Prohibition, this building has been a saloon or tavern since it was built in the late 19th century. In 1920, it was purchased by Stephen and Emily "Ma" Rush as a soft drink parlor, later a confectionery and ice cream parlor. It was . . . — — Map (db m148579) HM
When it was built in 1908 by Joseph Taylor, this building, known as the Opera House, was considered "the wonder of the area." From its opening in 1909 until 1940, O'Fallonites were treated to public events, motion pictures and live shows - traveling . . . — — Map (db m148574) HM
This building is home to O'Fallon's oldest existing business, established in 1894 by Mathias Schwarz as Schwarz Furniture & Undertaking. A hearse and carriage barn with elevator was built in the rear in 1909, and a funeral chapel was located next . . . — — Map (db m152563) HM
"Our debt to the heroic men and valiant women in the service of our country can never be repaid. They have earned our undying gratitude: America will never forget their sacrifices."
Harry S. Truman, 1945
In honor of all the enlisted men and women who have serve faithfully in Air Mobility Command and the United States Air Force to preserve our nation's freedom. — — Map (db m183255) WM
Aeromedical evacuation is a core mission of Air Mobility Command and major component of its proud heritage. Evacuating injured personnel using fixed and rotary wing aircraft revolutionized the rapid transport of casualties from areas with inadequate . . . — — Map (db m184720) HM
"The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 marked the end of the cold War, resulting in the United States Air Force undergoing a significant reorganization and reduction in size. On 1 June 1992, the Air Mobility . . . — — Map (db m184327) HM WM
"Dedicated to all air refueling of the United States Air Force whose sacrifice, perseverance, and courage have sustained American and allied receiver aircraft and aircrews in combat, crises. and rapid response actions around the world. air . . . — — Map (db m183293) WM
Air mobility starts and ends on the ground, entrusted to an Air Force Air Transportation Specialist, "Port Dawgs" from the active duty, Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard are on duty around the world at main operating bases and deployed . . . — — Map (db m184725) HM
In tribute to the Airlifters of the United States Air Force who valiantly serve and gallantly died in support of this nations dedication to the principles of liberty and freedom.
Humanitarian airlift extends the olive branch of peace and . . . — — Map (db m184222) WM
This airlift hall of fame memorial is dedicated to the men and women who have contributed to airlift and the success of this great nation and our freedom.
Built with contribution and donated to the United States Air Force by the Airlift . . . — — Map (db m183847) HM WM
Between 1919 and 1942 nearly 3000 enlisted men earned their pilot wings and went on to fly, fight and die in all operations and in all types of aircrafts, several hundred enlisted pilots went into troop carrier and cargo operations, pioneering new . . . — — Map (db m183259) WM
The C-130 Hercules was designed in 1951, for the US Air Force Tactical Air Command, to fill a request for proposal for a jet transport able to airdrop troops at 125 knots (144 MPH). Lockheed was chosen to build the transport, and the YC-130A flew . . . — — Map (db m162350) HM
Lockheed's 1329 business jet prototype, first flown on September 4, 1957, became the basis for the C-140 Jetstar. Built primarily for the civilian market, the Air Force only purchased 16 Jetstars, which it began receiving in late 1961. Military . . . — — Map (db m162352) HM
President John F. Kennedy pushed a golden telegraph key at the White House that sent a signal to open the hanger doors in Marietta, Georgia, for the August 22, 1963, official rollout of the first C-141A Starlifter (61-2775). That aircraft flew for . . . — — Map (db m162243) HM
The C-17 Pathfinder Loadmasters - CMSGT (Ret.) William M Cannon, CMSGT Marion D. Fincher, CMSGT James Lis, CMSGT Mark A. Smith, MSGT (Ret.) Theodore R. Venturini, and CMSGT Michael M. Welch, provided unparalleled leadership and expertise to produce . . . — — Map (db m184811) HM
Learjet introduced the Model 35A multi-role business jet in 1976 and produced the last of over 600 aircraft in 1994. This aircraft was the basis for the Air Force C-21A. Delivery of the C-21 fleet began in April 1984 and was completed when the 84th . . . — — Map (db m162347) HM
A modified McDonnell Douglas DC-9, the C-9A was the only aircraft in the US Air Force inventory at the time specifically dedicated to the movement of litter and ambulatory patients. The name "nightingale" was selected by the chief nurse of the 375th . . . — — Map (db m162351) HM
During the Berlin Airlift, also called Operation Vittles, he instituted operation Little Vittles by dropping small parachutes laden with candy from his C-54 aircraft to the children of Berlin, while motivating Berliners to never give up hope, his . . . — — Map (db m184339) HM
Col Young's Air Force career spanned the formative years of air mobility. His insight and dedication proved instrumental in establishing the early organizations charged with proving airlift support to the nation. As the Air Transport Command (ATC) . . . — — Map (db m184143) HM
Mobility warrior and national hero, Col. Jackson was awarded the Medal Of Honor, for his actions on 12 May 1968 at U. S. special forces camp at Kham Duc, South Vietnam. Piloting his C-123 at 9,000 feet over the camp , he began a rapid descent to . . . — — Map (db m183907) HM
Colonel Lane is a charismatic leader whose security and force protection initiatives prepared mobility airmen for the 21st century, after serving as a jet propulsion specialist, he was commissioned in 1976, he stood up MAC'S Volant Scorpion program . . . — — Map (db m177534) HM
This Sabreliner was accepted by the Air Force on October 31, 1961. Initially assigned to the Air Training Command, Randolph AFB, Texas, it was then transferred to the Air Force Communication Command at Richards Gebaur AFB, Missouri, from 1975 to . . . — — Map (db m225183) HM
Engineer, visionary, and entrepreneur, his aircraft design revolutionized commercial and military air transport. While the Douglas DC-3 and DC-4 passenger carriers became the C-47 and C-54, the workhorse transports of World War II. It was his C-142 . . . — — Map (db m184155) HM
One of the many who helped transform the fragile flying machine into the United States Air Force. Born in Braddock, Pa. on December 2, 1883. Corporal Scott was a crew chief mechanic with the U.S. Army Aviation School, at College Park, Md. On . . . — — Map (db m224207) HM
World War I fighter pilot, World War II Commander of Air Forces in Europe and the Pacific, First Chief of Staff of the U.S. Air Force in 1947, and Air Refueling pioneer. He commanded the "Question Mark"A U.S. Army C-2A Fokker Transport Aircraftin . . . — — Map (db m184028) HM
Commanding the Atlantic Division of the Army Air Force Transport Command (ATC) in 1945, he over saw the consolidation of resources from several of ATC's wartime divisions into a new Atlantic division responsible for airlift service between the . . . — — Map (db m183864) HM WM
Although a bomber pilot most of his career, he becameas Commander in Chief, Military Airlift Command from July 1979 to June 1981the Air Force's primary advocate for Airlift modernization and a visionary for mobility forces. He pushed forward the . . . — — Map (db m184150) HM
A veteran of three warsWorld War II, Korean, and Southeast Asiawith nearly 40 years of military service, he conceived planned and directed a wide variety of combat aerial delivery methodologies while commanding the 314th troop carrier wing and the . . . — — Map (db m184340) HM
Instrumental in establishing the United States Transportation Command, he was commander in Chief (1987 -1989) of the new Joint Command, while serving as Commander-in Chief of Military Airlift Command (1985 -1989), the first "dual hatted" . . . — — Map (db m184473) HM
As Commander, United States Transportation Command and Air Mobility Command, General Ronald R. Fogleman inspired and drove unprecedented organizational transformation that made a lasting impact on global mobility. Recognizing the importance of a . . . — — Map (db m177523) HM
General Tom Ryan was a leader known for his unwavering commitment to the mobility mission. As Vice Commander (1977 - 81) and then Commander (1983 - 85) of the Military Airlift Command. General Ryan presided over mobility operations in support of . . . — — Map (db m184685) HM
General Kross visionary leadership molded America's global reach for the 21st century, yet he always credited the team. As Ustranscom's Director of Operation, he managed the deployment of U. S. combat power to the Middle East during the Persian Gulf . . . — — Map (db m184540) HM
First Lieutenant, United States Air Force
Congressional Medal of Honor.
Extraordinary heroism in airdropping supplies in the Argonne Forest.
October 1918.
Flight Training Scott Field, 1917, — — Map (db m188271) WM
Serving as Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Plans, Headquarters Military Airlift Command (1960-1983), he helped conceive, develop, and bring to fruition numerous airlift enhancement and modernization programs including the C-5 Wing modification, . . . — — Map (db m183872) HM
Boeing's 367-80 prototype jet transport, first introduced in May 1954, became the basis for the KC-135. On September 1, 1954, Strategic Air Command ordered the first 29 of its future 732-plane fleet - almost one KC-135 for each B-52 bomber. First . . . — — Map (db m162345) HM
Air power visionary and pioneer, Lt Gen. Eaker secured approval of the Chief of the Air Corps, refined air refueling procedures, selected planes and crews and served as the chief pilot for the "Question Mark" record setting endurance flight of 150 . . . — — Map (db m184341) HM
Recognized as the "first leader of Airlift" He commanded the Air Corps ferrying command from April 1942 to June 1942 and its successor organization, The Air Transport Command from June 1942 to September 1946 in those position he directed the wartime . . . — — Map (db m184181) HM
Although he served in the U.S. Military for 35 years from 1923 to 1958, it was not until 1948 that he began to make his mark as an airlifter. As Commander of the Berlin Airlift task Force, he established the airlift flow into and out of the city, in . . . — — Map (db m183848) HM WM
His vision for airlift's role in national defense earned him recognition as "the father of military airlift command." During World War II, he commanded the India-China Division of the Air Transport Command, which was responsible for supplying China . . . — — Map (db m183869) HM
In April 1942, he resigned as President and Director of American Airlines to enter the Army with a commission as Colonel in the Air Corps ferrying Command, which two months later became Air Transport Command (ATC). As ATC's Chief of Staff and Deputy . . . — — Map (db m184148) HM
He rose from an aircraft mechanic in the Arkansas National Guard in 1929 to lead the Air National Guard (ANG) from 1953 to 1963 and the National Guard Bureau from 1963 to 1971. By insisting on realistic training for the ANG, according to active duty . . . — — Map (db m184083) HM
