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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Chester County, Pennsylvania

 
Clickable Map of Chester County, Pennsylvania and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Chester County, PA (225) Berks County, PA (138) Delaware County, PA (194) Lancaster County, PA (304) Montgomery County, PA (234) New Castle County, DE (425) Cecil County, MD (164)  ChesterCounty(225) Chester County (225)  BerksCounty(138) Berks County (138)  DelawareCounty(194) Delaware County (194)  LancasterCounty(304) Lancaster County (304)  MontgomeryCounty(234) Montgomery County (234)  NewCastleCountyDelaware(425) New Castle County (425)  CecilCountyMaryland(164) Cecil County (164)
Adjacent to Chester County, Pennsylvania
    Berks County (138)
    Delaware County (194)
    Lancaster County (304)
    Montgomery County (234)
    New Castle County, Delaware (425)
    Cecil County, Maryland (164)
 
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GEOGRAPHIC SORT
1Pennsylvania (Chester County), Atglen — Atglen
On Main Street north of Valley Avenue (Pennsylvania Route 372), on the left when traveling north.
Parkesburg – 4 Atglen Named from its location in North Valley — Map (db m157638) HM
2Pennsylvania (Chester County), Atglen — Atglen Borough Hall1989 - 1994
On Valley Avenue (Pennsylvania Route 372) west of Main Street, on the right when traveling west.
The original Borough Hall was constructed in 1898 at a cost of $14,000.00. The brick 28 by 24 building housed Atglen’s only fire engine and cast iron bell. The Borough Hall was destroyed by fire on July 11, 1994. The Bell Plaza was erected to . . . — Map (db m122693) HM
3Pennsylvania (Chester County), Borough of West Chester — Historic American Structureon East Gay Street in — West Chester, (once called Turk's Head) Pennsylvania —
On East Gay Street, on the left when traveling west.
This Structure Has Been recorded by the HISTORIC AMERICAN BUILDINGS SURVEY of the United States Department of the Interior for its Archives at the Library of Congress — Map (db m92811) HM
4Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chadds Ford — Barns-Brinton House1714
Near Baltimore Pike (U.S. 1), on the right when traveling east.
Barns-Brinton House 1714 National Register of Historic Places — Map (db m146699) HM
5Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chadds Ford — Battle of Brandywine
On Independence Way south of Baltimore Pike (U.S. 1), on the left when traveling south.
September 11, 1777 on this site and along this corridor, 800 continental soldiers under General "Scotch Willie" Maxwell engaged some 8000 British Troops. So began the Battle of Brandywine. Taking advantage of terrain and cover of woods, Maxwell's . . . — Map (db m146702) HM
6Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chadds Ford — Isaac & Dinah Mendenhall(1806-82) / (1807-89)
On Kennett Pike (Pennsylvania Route 52) at Hillendale Road, on the right when traveling north on Kennett Pike.
Quaker abolitionists, the Mendenhalls harbored freedom seekers on the Underground Railroad in their nearby home, Oakdale. Originally members of Old Kennett Meeting, which became divided on the issue of slavery, they helped found Longwood Progressive . . . — Map (db m146700) HM
7Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chadds Ford — The Barns-Brinton House
On Baltimore Pike (U.S. 1), on the right when traveling east.
Welcome to the Barns-Brinton House, built in 1714 by William Barns for use as a tavern and private home. The Chadds Ford Historical Society purchased this handsome brick building in 1969, and has authentically restored it and furnished it as a . . . — Map (db m146701) HM
8Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chester Springs — Chester Springs
On Pike Springs Road (State Highway 113) at Yellow Springs Road, on the right when traveling west on Pike Springs Road.
Earlier known as Yellow Springs. Resort since 1750. Washington's headquarters, Sept. 17, 1777, after Battle of Brandywine. Hospital for his soldiers during the winter encampment at Valley Forge, 1777-1778. — Map (db m34750) HM
9Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chester Springs — Chester Springs
On Yellow Springs Road at Art School Road, on the right when traveling north on Yellow Springs Road.
Formerly Yellow Springs A Revolutionary Hospital Built by authority of Congress in 1777 stood about one hundred yards north of this point. Many Revolutionary soldiers who died in itare buried in this vicinity.Dr. Samuel Kennedyits director and . . . — Map (db m134162) HM
10Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chester Springs — Good News Productions1952 - 1974
On Art School Road at Yellow Springs Road, on the right when traveling west on Art School Road.
In 1952, Good News Productions (GNP) purchased the property and buildings of the village of Yellow Springs and brought the movie industry to this rural community. The primary goal of GNP was to produce religious films in this creative and artistic . . . — Map (db m35964) HM
11Pennsylvania (Chester County), Chester Springs — Lightfoot MillMill at Anselma
On Conestoga Road (Route 401).
Built c.1747 by Samuel Lightfoot, this mill provided feed and grain to the local community and exemplifies a turning point in American industrial technology. A rare surviving example of a colonial-era custom water-powered grist mill, its horizontal . . . — Map (db m51310) HM
12Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Brandywine Iron Works - Early 1800sThe Lukens National Historic District
Near South 1st Street at West Maple Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Issac Pennock, properly considered the founder of the business which became the Lukens Steel Company, began his career in the manufacture of iron in the early 1790s when he erected a mill at a place called Rokeby on the Buck Run in Chester . . . — Map (db m65959) HM
13Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Brandywine Mansion
On S. 1st Street at Maple Ave., on the right when traveling south on S. 1st Street.
Historic Fleming house, purchased by Moses Coates in 1787. Acquired in 1810 by Jesse Kersey and Isaac Pennock, founders of the Brandywine Iron Works. Occupied 1816-1825 by Pennock's son-in-law, Dr. Charles Lukens, whose widow Rebecca continued and . . . — Map (db m48493) HM
14Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Brandywine MansionLukens Historic District
On South 1st Avenue at West Maple Street, on the right on South 1st Avenue.
The small house known as Brandywine Mansion is the oldest structure in the Lukens National Historic District. The original east section, closer to the road, dates back to the mid 1700s and the larger west section was added around 1788, shortly after . . . — Map (db m154043) HM
15Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Charles Lukens Huston House
On South 1st Street.
. . . — Map (db m65972) HM
16Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Charles Lukens Huston House SiteThe Lukens National Historic District
On South First Avenue 0.1 miles south of East Harmony Street/Harmony Street, on the right when traveling south.
Following his marriage in 1895 to Annie MacGregor Stewart of Savannah, Georgia, Charles Lukens Huston had this home built in 1896. The house was designed by Cope & Stewardson, Philadelphia architects who were responsible as well for his . . . — Map (db m65951) HM
17Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Dr. Charlotte Moore Sitterly(1898-1990)
On Buck Run Road, on the right when traveling south.
Prominent authority on astronomy and author of more than one hundred books and articles. Sitterly was a career physicist with the Bureau of Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. She received the American Astronomical Society award in 1937 and was . . . — Map (db m51270) HM
18Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Graystone - Abram Francis Huston HouseThe Lukens National Historic District
On South First Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
Graystone Mansion is Coatesville's most architecturally significant residence and was the home of Abram Francis Huston who succeeded his father, Dr. Charles Huston as president of the Lukens Iron & Steel Company in 1897. A grandson . . . — Map (db m65939) HM
19Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Ida Ella Ruth Jones(1874 – 1959)
On Doe Run Road at Rokeby Road (Pennsylvania Route 82), on the right when traveling north on Doe Run Road.
African American self-taught artist who depicted life in rural Chester County in the first half of the 20th century. The daughter of a former slave, Jones completed more than 300 works in her 70’s and 80’s. She worked in watercolor, oil, and pencil . . . — Map (db m48476) HM
20Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — John G. Parke
On E. Lincoln Highway at Veterans Drive, on the right when traveling west on E. Lincoln Highway.
Born in this vicinity on Sept. 22, 1827, the noted Army Engineer is remembered chiefly for having set the exact boundary between the Oregon Territory and Canada. His survey, begun in 1857, was halted by service in the Civil War and was not completed . . . — Map (db m8261) HM
21Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Lukens Executive Office BuildingThe Lukens National Historic District
On 50 South 1st Avenue 0.1 miles south of The Lincoln Highway (Pennsylvania Route 82), on the right when traveling south.
Addressing the needs of a growing business, a new office building was constructed on South First Avenue. Groundbreaking took place in 1902 and Lukens Main Office was completed in the fall of 1903. The building proved to be an aesthetic enhancement . . . — Map (db m50478) HM
22Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Lynching of Zachariah Walker
On Doe Run Road (Pennsylvania Route 82) 0.2 miles south of the Coatesville city limits, on the left when traveling south.
An African American steelworker, Walker was burned to death by a mob near here on August 13, 1911. He was accused of killing Edgar Rice, a white security guard and a former borough policeman. Fifteen local men and teenage boys were indicted for . . . — Map (db m14833) HM
23Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Peter Bezellon
On West Chester Road at Oak Street, on the right when traveling west on West Chester Road.
Famed Indian trader and interpreter bought a tract of 500 acres in this area in 1736. This site is a part of the tract. He died in 1742. Bezellon and his wife, Martha, lie buried in St. John's churchyard at Compass, Penna. — Map (db m8259) HM
24Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Philadelphia & Lancaster Turnpike Road
On E. Lincoln Highway at Veterans Drive, on the right when traveling west on E. Lincoln Highway.
This was the nations first major toll road, built by a private company incorporated 1792 by the state legislature. Completed two years later and praised as the finest highway of its day, the stone-and-gravel turnpike stretched 62 miles. The 35th . . . — Map (db m8262) HM
25Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — TerracinaThe Lukens National Historic District
On 1st Avenue just west of South 1st Avenue.
The successful growth of the Brandywine mill is reflected in Terracina, which was built in 1850-1851 by Rebecca Lukens for her daughter, Isabella Lukens Huston, and Isabella's husband, Dr. Charles Huston. Constructed in the Country Gothic style made . . . — Map (db m51159) HM
26Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — The Lukens Mill - Early 1900sThe Lukens National Historic District
Near S. 1st Street 0.1 miles south of Harmony Street.
In 1891 Lukens installed its first two open hearth furnaces which were then quickly upgraded and complemented by four new 35-tons for a total of six. Lukens poured its first heat of steel on February 25, 1892. In 1899 a 48" Universal mill was added. . . . — Map (db m50752) HM
27Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — The Lukens Mill - Late 1800sThe Lukens National Historic District
On S. 1st Street 0.1 miles from Harmony Street.
A new rolling mill was constructed in 1870 powered by a steam boiler to drive the larger rolls, which were 25" in diameter and 84" in length. The old mill was then converted to Pudding Mill to prepare stick for the new mill. In 1890, the firm . . . — Map (db m51063) HM
28Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — The Modern MillThe Lukens National Historic District
On 50 South 1st Avenue 0.1 miles south of The Lincoln Highway (Pennsylvania Route 82), on the right when traveling south.
In 1927 a new 84" mill was installed, replacing the old 84" mill of the 1870s. It could produce plates as thin as 1/8" and up to 72" wide. Also in 1927, Lukens formed the By-Products Steel Company, a subsidiary established to provide partial . . . — Map (db m50614) HM
29Pennsylvania (Chester County), Coatesville — Whittier C. Atkinson(1893 - 1991)
On E. Chestnut Street near N. 8th Ave., on the right when traveling east.
Founded Clement Atkinson Memorial Hospital here, 1936, offering quality health care to all despite inability to pay. First African American president of Chester County Medical Society; Pa. Practitioner of the year, 1960. A 1924 graduate of Howard . . . — Map (db m8260) HM
30Pennsylvania (Chester County), Cochranville — Villa Nova
On Street Road (Pennsylvania Route 926) 0.1 miles east of Limestone Road (Pennsylvania Route 10), on the right when traveling west.
One of five one-room schools of Upper Oxford Township, Villa Nova (1866-1954) was the elementary school of nationally decorated Vietnam War hero, PFC. Robert "Bobby" A. Davis, (1940-1965). Bobby was the first in Chester County to be mortally wounded . . . — Map (db m158947) HM
31Pennsylvania (Chester County), Devon — Captain Benjamin Bartholomew
On Valley Forge Road (Pennsylvania Route 1007) 0.4 miles south of U.S. 202, on the left when traveling south.
Capt'n. Benjamin Bartholomew was born in Great Valley in the County of Chester State of Pennsylvania February 16th anno dom 1752. At the earliest period of the Revolutionary War he left his plough, and with a heart glowing with . . . — Map (db m28104) HM
32Pennsylvania (Chester County), Devon — Devon Horse Show
On West Lancaster Avenue (U.S. 30) at South Valley Forge Road, on the right when traveling west on West Lancaster Avenue.
First held in 1896, it is the oldest and largest outdoor multibreed competition in the nation. It was declared a US Equestrian Federation Heritage Competition in 2010, the organization’s highest honor. Originally a modest one~day show intended to . . . — Map (db m90719) HM
33Pennsylvania (Chester County), Devon — Scouter's Grove
Dedicated to the Youth and Leaders of Troop 106 Serving the Community Since June 1, 1957 — Map (db m136007) HM
34Pennsylvania (Chester County), Devon — The Baptist Church in the Great Valley
On Valley Forge Road (Pennsylvania Route 1007) 0.4 miles south of U.S. 202, on the left when traveling south.
Organized in 1711 by Welsh families, it is the third oldest Baptist church in the State and the mother of eight nearby congregations. The present building, the second, was erected in 1805. — Map (db m28102) HM
35Pennsylvania (Chester County), Downingtown — Downingtown Log House- Circa 1701 -
On East Lancaster Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
DowningtownLog House Has been placed on the National Register Of Historic Places — Map (db m134163) HM
36Pennsylvania (Chester County), Downingtown — Thomas B. Read
On Route 322 at Horseshoe Pike & Corner Ketch Lyndell Road (Route 322), on the right when traveling north on Route 322.
The painter and poet was born Mar. 12, 1822, a mile away. Author of well-known “Sheridans Ride.” Spent mature years in Europe, but died in New York City, May 11, 1872, and is buried in Philadelphia. — Map (db m45501) HM
37Pennsylvania (Chester County), East Marlborough — An Engineer's Garden
Near Longwood Road.
Pierre S. du Pont graduated from MIT with a degree in chemistry and took courses in mechanical drawing, water analysis, and physics, among others. He was introduced to new technologies during visits to World's Fairs at the turn of the 20th century. . . . — Map (db m87233) HM
38Pennsylvania (Chester County), East Marlborough — Italian Water Garden
Near Longwood Road.
Pierre du Pont, Longwood Gardens' founder, built this cool, shady fountain garden from 1925 to 1927. The basic layout of the garden is similar to one seen by Mr. and Mrs. du Pont at the Villa Gamberaia, near Florence, Italy, on their 1913 European . . . — Map (db m87197) HM
39Pennsylvania (Chester County), East Marlborough — Peirce's ParkAn Arboretum and Pleasure Ground — Heritage, Horticulture & Design —
Near Longwood Road.
The property that became Longwood Gardens was originally owned by Quaker farmer George Peirce, who purchased the land from William Penn in 1700. George Peirce's great-grandsons loved botany and began a collection of trees near the original . . . — Map (db m87195) HM
40Pennsylvania (Chester County), East Marlborough — Peirce's WoodsYesterday, Today, and Tomorrow
Near Longwood Road.
The Peirce family, owners of this land from 1700 to 1905, collected and planted trees in rows near the house. By 1850, they had developed Peirce's Park, one of this nation's finest arbortums. The adjoining woodland is known as Peirce's Woods. In . . . — Map (db m87196) HM
41Pennsylvania (Chester County), East Marlborough — Pierre S. du Pont, Fountain Visionary
Near Longwood Road.
Inspired by the success of the Italian Water Garden and Open Air Theatre fountains, Pierre S. du Pont unveiled the Main Fountain Garden in 1931. The goal was to rival the fountains he had seen in Europe and at the 1893 World Columbian Exposition in . . . — Map (db m87214) HM
42Pennsylvania (Chester County), East Marlborough — The Peirce - du Pont HouseLongwood Heritage Exhibit
Near Longwood Road.
The Peirce-du Pont House takes its name from the two families who lived here for a combined total of over 200 years. When Pierre S. du Pont acquired Longwood from the Peirce family in 1906, his purchase included their early 18th-century farmhouse . . . — Map (db m144179) HM
43Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Anthracite FurnaceA new ironmaking method
In 1853, the Hopewell partners built a hot-blast anthracite furnace here. This new furnace did not burn charcoal but used anthracite coal to smelt iron — an attempt to reduce fuel costs and increase iron production. Hopewell's anthracite . . . — Map (db m23867) HM
44Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Charcoal KilnsCharring in ovens
In the mid-1800s, brick ovens or kilns were built here in an attempt to modernize the charcoal-making process. Believed to be economically beneficial, these kilns fired and produced charcoal but proved unsuccessful. Today the only indication of . . . — Map (db m23868) HM
45Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Charcoal PitMaking furnace fuel
Throughout surrounding hills are remains of hundreds of pits such as this one in front of you. Workers, or colliers, tended these pits to transform wood into charcoal — a pure carbon fuel. Colliers ignited stacked wood covered with leaves . . . — Map (db m23977) HM
46Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Colonel Thomas Bull1744 – 1837 — Founder and builder of Bulltown —
On Bulltown Road (Pennsylvania Route 345) at Brownstone Lane, on the right when traveling south on Bulltown Road.
Patriot and Revolutionary War Hero * Commanded the Chester County “Flying Camp” Militia Regiment in American efforts to repel the British occupation of New York city * Captured upon surrender of Fort Washington and sent to infamous . . . — Map (db m78172) HM
47Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Cooling ShedHauling and cooling charcoal
Teamsters drove wagonloads of hot, newly made charcoal to this cooling shed. Paid by the load delivered, workers dumped charcoal here by removing wagon floorboards. Once charcoal cooled, it was moved and piled in the stone storage house in front of . . . — Map (db m23980) HM
48Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — HeadracesPowering the water wheel
Ahead of you is a large wooden trough called a flume, part of the west headrace. Water from surrounding Hopewell land flowed down this flume and spilled into buckets on the water wheel, providing a reliable source of water to power the blast . . . — Map (db m24027) HM
49Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Ironmaster's Garden
An elaborate arrangement of flowers, herbs, and fruits once decorated these terraces. Violets, poppies, roses, daffodils, and hollyhocks were formally arranged in the ironmaster's garden. Rosemay and thyme scented the air as Hopewell's gardener . . . — Map (db m23988) HM
50Pennsylvania (Chester County), Elverson — Warwick Furnace — Placed on the National Register of Historic Places - 1976 —
On Ridge Road (Route 23) at Warwick Furnace Road, on the left when traveling west on Ridge Road.
Built 1737 by Anna Nutt and Co. Made first Franklin stoves, 1742. Supplied shot and cannon for American revolutionists. Furnace a mile and a half away on side road; iron mines a mile west on the highway. — Map (db m158387) HM
51Pennsylvania (Chester County), Exton — Weaver’s Cottage
On East Swedesford Road at N. Ship Road, on the right when traveling west on East Swedesford Road.
This stone home was erected circa 1798 on the foundation of an 18th century Log Building owned by John Quinn, Weaver and the original proprietor of the townships first Tavern, The Fox Chase Inn. For many years the cottage was associated with the . . . — Map (db m48322) HM
52Pennsylvania (Chester County), Frazer — Battle of the Clouds
On Swedesford Road.
Following the September 1777 Battle of Brandywine, Continental forces retreated to regroup along Swedesford Road near the White Horse Tavern. With British troops in pursuit, the onset of a sudden downpour and resulting wet gunpowder delayed an . . . — Map (db m84959) HM
53Pennsylvania (Chester County), Glenmoore — Edward Hunter Homestead — The Third presiding Bishop of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints —
On Conestoga Road at Chalfont Road, on the right when traveling west on Conestoga Road.
Edward Hunter was the third presiding bishop of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons). Born 22 June 1793 in Newtown Square, PA he moved to his home in 1830. In an agreement with the community he built on this property the West . . . — Map (db m119872) HM
54Pennsylvania (Chester County), Glenmoore — Springton Manor
On Springton Rd (SR 4021) at Highspire Rd on Springton Rd (SR 4021).
The largest reserved estate of the Penns in Chester County. It was first authorized by William Penn as a 10,000 acre tract in 1701. After resurvey in 1730, it contained 8,313 acres, including most of present Wallace Township. The southern boundary . . . — Map (db m84961) HM
55Pennsylvania (Chester County), Kennett Square — Battle of Brandywine
On East Baltimore Pike (Alternate U.S. 1) 0.2 miles east of McFarlan Road, on the right.
On Sept. 11, 1777, an American force of about 11,000 men, commanded by Washington, attempted to halt a British advance into Pennsylvania. The Americans were defeated near Chadd’s Ford on Brandywine Creek by approximately 18,000 British and Hessian . . . — Map (db m2085) HM
56Pennsylvania (Chester County), Kennett Square — A48 — Battle of Brandywine
On East Baltimore Pike (Alternate U.S. 1) 0.2 miles east of McFarlan Road, on the right when traveling east.
Howe planned two separate attacks against the American line. In early morning, the British Army divided here. Knyphausen’s troops went east to engage the center of the line at Chadd’s Ford, while a force under Cornwallis marched approximately 6 . . . — Map (db m2086) HM
57Pennsylvania (Chester County), Kennett Square — Indian Hannah Birthplace1730 - 1802
On Longwood Road (Pennsylvania Route 52) at Greenwood Road, on the left when traveling east on Longwood Road.
Indian Hannah The last of the Indians in Chester County was born in the vale about 300 yards to the East on the land of the protector of her people the Quaker assemblyman William Webb Her mother was Indian Sarah and her grandmother . . . — Map (db m72948) HM
58Pennsylvania (Chester County), Kennett Square — Kennett Square — National Register of Historic Places - 1989 —
On West Cypress Street at South Washington Street, on the left when traveling east on West Cypress Street.
Borough of Kennett Square National Register Historic District ~>>>*<<<~ Incorporated 1855 — Map (db m50604) HM
59Pennsylvania (Chester County), Kennett Square — State Fencibles of Philadelphia Campsite
On Cypress Street at Walnut Street, in the median on Cypress Street.
On the hill north of this marker the State Fencibles of Philadelphia camped in the summer of 1814 enroute to the defense of Baltimore during the War of 1812 — Map (db m102683) HM
60Pennsylvania (Chester County), Kennett Square — The Manor of Steyning
On West Baltimore Pike, on the right when traveling west.
The Manor of Steyning of 15,500 acres patented by William Penn for "Fatherly Love" and one beaver skin yearly to his daughter Laetitia Penn at Philadelphia, October 23, 1701 is here marked on its western line adjoining . . . — Map (db m52068) HM
61Pennsylvania (Chester County), King of Prussia — Virginia
On South Outer Line Drive 1 mile west of Gulph Road, on the right when traveling west.
This marker is placed at the encampment site of regiments of the Commonwealth of Virginia to commemorate the officers and men of Virginia which area, at that time, encompassed what is now the state of West Virginia. These Virginians were wintered . . . — Map (db m77118) HM
62Pennsylvania (Chester County), Landenberg — Minguannan Indian Town
On London Tract Road at Sharpless Road, on the left when traveling south on London Tract Road.
Minguannan Indian Town Was Located Here The Chief Machaloha or Owhala and his people of the Unami Group * Their Totem * The Tortoise * of the Lenni-Lenape or Delawares Sold To William Penn The Lands between Delaware . . . — Map (db m61971) HM
63Pennsylvania (Chester County), Lincoln University — Amos House
On Ashmun Avenue south of Baltimore Pike, on the right when traveling south.
In memory of Sarah Hunter Amos, widow of Thomas Henry Amos who was a graduate of the first class of Ashmun Institute (later renamed Lincoln University), ordained as a Presbyterian minister and served in Monrovia, Liberia as the first black . . . — Map (db m136654) HM
64Pennsylvania (Chester County), Lincoln University — Hosanna Meeting House
On Baltimore Pike at Ashmun Ave., on the right when traveling north on Baltimore Pike.
Founded by free Blacks who had settled in this area, it was first known as the "African Meeting House," Formally organized in 1843 as an African Union Methodist Protestant church. A station stop on the Underground Railroad, its many visitors . . . — Map (db m145814) HM
65Pennsylvania (Chester County), Lincoln University — Lincoln University
On Baltimore Pike 0.1 miles north of Maple Drive, on the left when traveling north.
Chartered as Ashmun Institute, April 29, 1854. Founded by Rev. John Miller Dickey for the purpose of providing liberal higher education for people of African ancestry in America. In 1866, it became Lincoln University, interracial and international. — Map (db m8132) HM
66Pennsylvania (Chester County), Lyndell — Thomas Buchanan Read
On Corner Ketch Lyndell Road at Rolling Glen Lane, on the left when traveling west on Corner Ketch Lyndell Road.
Poet – Painter – Sculptor Was born March 12, 1822 In the house two hundred and eighty feet East of this point Marked by Chester County Historical Society 1912 — Map (db m92809) HM
67Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — "We bury’d our Dead next day in the field of Battle, All kill’d by the sword and Bayonet."
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
On the morning after the battle, Colonel Adam Hubley of the 10th Pennsylvania wrote, “I sent my Major [Caleb North] with 4 of our Horsemen on the field who counted our Dead bodys, the enemy’s were taken off…” The two or three . . . — Map (db m13662) HM
68Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — “…The most dreadful scene I have ever beheld.”
Near Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
“The Shrieks, Groans, imprecations, deprecations, The Clashing of Swords and bayonets &c&c&c, was more expressive of Horror than the Thunder of the artillery &e on the Day of action.”Lieutenant Martin Hunter You are now facing . . . — Map (db m13614) HM
69Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — “A Dreadful scene of havock”
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
In 1782, five years after Paoli, this picture was painted in London for a British officer who participated in the battle. Although the artist, Xavier della Gatta, never saw the Paoli Battlefield, this rare contemporary image of Revolutionary War . . . — Map (db m13507) HM
70Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — “Remember Paoli!”
Near Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
Because of a heroic rear guard action, Wayne was able to escape the Battle of Paoli with 1900 men. The survivors of Paoli never forgot the horror of that night. Indeed, it inspired them to fight with a vengeance at the Battle of Germantown, where . . . — Map (db m13621) HM
71Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — “Remember Paoli!”
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
During the early 1800’s the cry “Remember Paoli!” stirred the hearts of listeners with personal memories of the harsh realities of war and lost loved ones. There was still an abiding desire to gather together on the anniversary of that . . . — Map (db m13661) HM
72Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Battlefield Site Map
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
Other local historic sites of interest 1. General Warren Inn (Formerly the Warren Tavern) 2. Waynesborough Restored home of General Wayne 3. Valley Forge National Historical Park 4. St. Peter’s in the Great Valley Episcopal Church 5. Great . . . — Map (db m13623) HM
73Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Camp Life
Near Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
While on campaign, the armies tried to keep their baggage to a minimum, and tents required wagons. The British left most of their tents on their ships, so they built shelters called “wigwams” out of brush, leaves, cornstalks, sod, straw, . . . — Map (db m13617) HM
74Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Duffy’s Cut Mass Grave
On W King Road at Sugartown Road, on the right when traveling west on W King Road.
Nearby is the mass grave of fifty-seven Irish immigrant workers who died in August, 1832, of cholera. They had recently arrived in the United States and were employed by a construction contractor, named Duffy, for the Philadelphia and Columbia . . . — Map (db m13400) HM
75Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — General Wayne’s EncampmentSept 19-29 1777
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
“At about 12 o’clock Genl. Wayne came riding along in the rear of the 2nd Brigade Calling out ‘Turn out my Boys, the Lads are Comeing, [we’ll give] them a push with the Bayonet through the Smoak.’ The Troops turned out as quick as Could be . . . — Map (db m13509) HM
76Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Goshenville~c. 1704~ — National Register of Historic Places - 2000 —
On East Boot Road/Clocktower Road at North Chester Road, on the left when traveling west on East Boot Road/Clocktower Road.
Village of Goshenville ~c. 1704~ _______ Historic District National Register of Historic Places — Map (db m50826) HM
77Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Historic Sugartown — Placed on the National Register of Historic Places ~ 1984 —
On Spring Road at Sugartown Road, on the left when traveling east on Spring Road.
Village of Sugartown ~ c.1790 ~ Historic District National Register of Historic Places — Map (db m62397) HM
78Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — John H. Ware 3rd, Commerce Center — Chester County Chamber of Business & Industry —
Near Paoli Pike, on the right when traveling east.
John H. Ware 3rd August 29, 1908 – July 29, 1997 B.S. University of Pennsylvania; Chairman Penn Fuel Gas, Inc.; Former Burgess; Elected three terms to Pennsylvania Senate; Chairman, Republican Finance Committee of PA; Trustee, . . . — Map (db m51111) HM
79Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Malvern Area World War I Memorial
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
The men of the Borough of Malvern and the Townships of East & West Whiteland, Willistown and East & West Goshen who served in the World War Deceased Carlton B. Cox • Clarence S. Evans • John J. Gleason • John V. Newlin • Norman J. Quinn • Wilmer . . . — Map (db m44046) HM
80Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Malvern Memorial Parade
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
In 1817, nearly 40 years after the Revolutionary War, the first parade commemorating the anniversary of the Paoli Massacre was held. More than 400 volunteer troops participated “in a slow solemn march.” Three years after the Civil War . . . — Map (db m13680) HM
81Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Malvern World War II Memorial
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
These grounds have been landscaped by the citizens of the Borough of Malvern in memory of the boys who made the supreme sacrifice World War II 1941             1945 Richard V. LaRue Charles F. Morris       Robert J. Miller Louis J. Colona       . . . — Map (db m44044) HM
82Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Massacre Farm / 19th Century House
On Un-named Loop Road, North off Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Massacre Farm North To E. Whiteland Included A Site. Southwest of This Marker. The 19th Century House and Springhouse, Headwater of Crum Creek. Were torn down in 1989 — Map (db m48226) HM
83Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Okehocking Land Grant — National Register of Historic Places —
On Goshen Road at Plumsock Road, on the right when traveling east on Goshen Road.
Okehocking Land Grant Historic District ~ c. 1703 ~ National Register of Historic Places — Map (db m50487) HM
84Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Paoli
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
Front of Monument: Sacred to the memory of the patriots who on this spot fell a sacrifice to British barbarity during the struggle for American Independence on the night of the 20th September 1777. Left Side of Monument: The atrocious . . . — Map (db m13399) HM
85Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Paoli Massacre Monument
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
(front of monument) Sacred to the memory of the patriots who on this spot fell, a sacrifice to British barbarity during the struggle for American Independence on the night of the 20th September 1777. (left side of monument) The . . . — Map (db m13444) HM
86Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Paoli Veterans Monument
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
. . . — Map (db m44045) HM
87Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Rear of the Camp
Near Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
You are standing at the rear of the camp where the wagons were parked. The steeple of the Baptist Church marks the approximate location of Picket Post #3, which guarded the right flank. Lieutenant Samuel Brady was with Picket #3: “Brady . . . — Map (db m13640) HM
88Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Site of Paoli Massacre
On S. Warren Road at Paoli Pike, on the right when traveling north on S. Warren Road.
Site of Paoli Massacre MALVERN Sept. 20, 1777 — Map (db m49381) HM
89Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Site of the Paoli Massacre20 September 1777
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
These Memorial Grounds commemorate the engagement in the Revolutionary War known as the Paoli Massacre, an attack by the British Army on American troops, that took place near this spot toward midnight of September 20, 1777. About 150 American . . . — Map (db m13505) HM
90Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — The Battle of the Clouds
On Immaculata Drive west of Gillet Drive, on the left when traveling west.
To commemorate The Battle of the Clouds which took place on or near the present site of this college 16 September 1777 — Map (db m77077) HM
91Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — The Land on Which the Battle of Paoli was Fought
Near Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
The land on which the Battle of Paoli was fought has been farmland and woodland since the mid-18th century. Ezekiel Bowen, a farmer of Welsh descent, purchased this land in 1764. County records note that he sold it to Richard Mason of Philadelphia . . . — Map (db m13619) HM
92Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — The Paoli Battlefield — Placed on the National Register of Historical Places ~ 1997 —
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
The Battle of Paoli, also called “The Paoli Massacre”, occurred at midnight on September 20-21, 1777. After their defeat at Brandywine on September 11, Washington’s forces retreated toward Philadelphia, regrouped, and returned to Chester . . . — Map (db m62398) HM
93Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — The Paoli Memorial Association
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
Since 1896, the 22-acre tract that is the final resting place for the victims of the Paoli Massacre has been under the watchcare and protection of the Paoli Memorial Association. In 1896, a small group of citizens petitioned the Court of Chester . . . — Map (db m13664) HM
94Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — This Wall
On Monument Avenue, on the left when traveling west.
This wall reconstructed in 1964 under the supervision of Raymond S. Cox and J. Gilmore Wilson. The wall contains some stones taken from the old foundations of the Ezekial Bowen log cabin which was standing and occupied by some American officers on . . . — Map (db m16348) HM
95Pennsylvania (Chester County), Malvern — Wharton Esherick(1887-1970)
On Diamond Rock Road (Country Club Road) at Horse Shoe Trail, on the right when traveling north on Diamond Rock Road (Country Club Road).
An internationally significant artist who worked primarily in wood, Esherick was a leader of the Studio Craft Movement. He is best known for his organic sculptural furniture and his ability to transform utilitarian objects into art. From 1926 until . . . — Map (db m135761) HM
96Pennsylvania (Chester County), Marshallton — Here Rests Indian Hannah~ Hannah Freeman ~ — The last living Native American in Chester County, PA —
Near Conley Drive, on the left when traveling north.
Here Rests Indian Hannah The Last of the Lenni-Lenape Indians in Chester County who died in 1802 — Marked by Chester County Historical Society 1909 — Map (db m82070) HM
97Pennsylvania (Chester County), Marshallton — Humphry Marshall(1722~1801)
On Strasburg Road at Northbrook Road, on the right when traveling west on Strasburg Road.
One of the first nurserymen in the nation and the author of the first book on North American trees and shrubs. Arbustum Americanum: The American Grove. Marshall is known as the Father of American Dendrology. He regularly supplied native . . . — Map (db m82071) HM
98Pennsylvania (Chester County), Marshallton — Indian Hannah1730-1802
On Embreeville Road (Pennsylvania Route 162), on the right when traveling west.
Indian Hannah 1730-1802 The last of the tribe of Lenni-Lenape in Chester County — Map (db m159605) HM
99Pennsylvania (Chester County), Marshallton — Indian Rock
On Brandywine Drive 0.1 miles west of Northbrook Road, on the right when traveling east.
Beside the stream below by the Indians called Wawassan is “Indian Rock” whence ran the claim of the Lenni-Lenape to the source of the Brandywine — Map (db m62056) HM
100Pennsylvania (Chester County), Marshallton — Marshalton Inn1793 — National Register of Historic Places —
On West Strasburg Road, on the left when traveling west.
The Marshalton Inn Licensed 1822 Has Been Placed on the National Register of Historic Places By The United States Department of the Interior Constructed c. 1793 — Map (db m62004) HM

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Nov. 18, 2020