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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Greenwood County, South Carolina

 
Clickable Map of Greenwood County, South Carolina and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Greenwood County, SC (108) Abbeville County, SC (75) Edgefield County, SC (68) Laurens County, SC (53) McCormick County, SC (40) Newberry County, SC (40) Saluda County, SC (33)  GreenwoodCounty(108) Greenwood County (108)  AbbevilleCounty(75) Abbeville County (75)  EdgefieldCounty(68) Edgefield County (68)  LaurensCounty(53) Laurens County (53)  McCormickCounty(40) McCormick County (40)  NewberryCounty(40) Newberry County (40)  SaludaCounty(33) Saluda County (33)
Greenwood is the county seat for Greenwood County
Adjacent to Greenwood County, South Carolina
      Abbeville County (75)  
      Edgefield County (68)  
      Laurens County (53)  
      McCormick County (40)  
      Newberry County (40)  
      Saluda County (33)  
 
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1 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Bradley — 24 23 — Bradley CCC Camp F-7
On U.S. 221 south of Griffin Street, on the right when traveling south.
(Front) Bradley Civilian Conservation Corps Camp F-7, opened in Nov. 1934, was the first CCC Camp on the Long Cane Ranger District. CCC Company 1449, which was stationed here, worked for the USDA Forest Service on conservation projects from . . . Map (db m238604) HM
2 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Bradley — 24-18 — Cedar Springs A.R.P. Church
On Cedar Springs Road, on the right when traveling east.
[Front]: This church was organized 1779-1780 by Dr. Thomas Clark (d. 1791), who had emigrated from Ireland to N.Y. in 1764. Clark moved to this area permanently about 1786, preaching here, at Long Cane (now Lower Long Cane), and at . . . Map (db m7184) HM
3 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Bradley — 24-8 — Londonborough Settlement
On Callison Road.
Two miles west is Power Spring, traditional site of the town laid out for the Londonborough settlers in 1765. Abandoned by their promoter in London, some three hundred German settlers were brought to South Carolina, given aid and bounty, and . . . Map (db m11378) HM
4 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Bradley — 24-9 — Patrick H. Bradley — 1813–1887
On U.S. 221 at Callison Road (South Carolina Highway 24-48), on the left when traveling north on U.S. 221.
His efforts brought R.R. through this town which bears his name. He was Brig. Gen. State Militia, Captain in Confederate War, Member of S.C. Legislature, Trustee of Erskine College and First President of the Augusta-Knoxville Railroad. He lived . . . Map (db m36941) HM
5 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Donalds — 377 — Greenville Presbyterian Church — American Presbyterian and Reformed Historical Site
On Old Shoals Junction Road (U.S. 178) at Bell Road, on the right when traveling south on Old Shoals Junction Road.
Organized 1773 Burial Place of Revolutionary SoldiersMap (db m121923) HM
6 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Epworth — 24-13 — Dr. Benjamin E. Mays
On Route 178.
The spiritual mentor of Martin Luther King, Jr. Born here in 1894. Served as president of Morehouse College 1940-67 and as presidential advisor. Died in 1984.Map (db m11044) HM
7 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — 24 19 — Benjamin E. Mays Birthplace
Near North Hospital Street north of Brewer Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
(Front) This house, originally 14 mi. SE on U.S. Hwy. 178 in the Epworth community, was the birthplace of Dr. Benjamin E. Mays (1894-1984), Baptist minister, college president, author, and civil rights pioneer. Mays was the eighth child of Hezekiah . . . Map (db m238587) HM
8 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Constance Pope Maxwell — 1875-1883
On State Highway 10.
South Side: At the request of Dr. and Mrs. J.C. Maxwell, major benefactors, the orphanage was named in memory of their daughter, who died at the age of seven. Connie Maxwell Orphanage, a ministry of the South . . . Map (db m16422) HM
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9 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Dr. Benjamin Elijah Mays
Near North Hospital Street north of Brewer Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Aug 1, 1894 - Mar 28, 1984 A Son of Former Slaves Born and Reared in Greenwood's Epworth Community President of Morehouse College, 1940-1967 Mentor and Eulogist for Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Advisor to Presidents Kennedy, Johnson, and . . . Map (db m238594) HM
10 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Dr. Benjamin James Sanders, Jr. — 1899-1990
On East Cambridge Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
The first born son and seventh child of Benjamin and Elsie Goodman Sanders was born in Allendale, S.C. near Appleton in Barnwell County. The son of a farmer with no school in his community, he attended a one-room one-teacher school that housed . . . Map (db m11631) HM
11 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Emerald Farm — A Working Goat Farm
On Emerald Farm Road.
Emerald Farm, 'a very special place,' is part of an original 450-acre working farm dating from the late 1800s. In keeping with its agricultural heritage, Emerald Farm continues to raise livestock, harvest hay, pecans, herbs and fruit on a small . . . Map (db m16531) HM
12 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — 24-11 — Francis Salvador — 1747-1776
On Christian Road (Old State Highway 72) at Laurens Highway (State Highway 221), on the right when traveling south on Christian Road.
This young English Jew settled near Coronaca in 1774, representing Ninety Six District in the provincial congresses of 1775-1776, and died in defense of his adopted home on Aug. 1, 1776. He was the first South Carolinian of his faith to hold an . . . Map (db m11117) HM
13 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Gleamns — Dr. Mays Historic Preservation Site
Near North Hospital Street north of Brewer Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
The youngest of eight children and born to parents who were both ex-slaves, Dr. Benjamin Mays went on to become a distinguished minister, educator, scholar, social activist, advisor to three presidents, mentor to Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and . . . Map (db m238602) HM
14 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Greenwood County Confederate Monument
On Monument Street, on the right when traveling west.
South Side: Our Confederate Soldiers East Side: 1861 - 1865 Patriots Who animated by the same faith, actuated by the same love of country, beset with the same trials and dangers, enduring with the same fortitude and . . . Map (db m16333) HM
15 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Greenwood SC Memorial Marker
On Main Street North, on the left when traveling west.
First: In memorial to Daniel W. Urquhart WWII Navy Veteran Original Crew member of USS Bon Homme Richard (CV31) Organizer and life member of Greenwood DAV Chapter 42 Organizer Newberry DAV chapter 60 Vice Commander District 3 CFW Chapter 8131 . . . Map (db m104012) WM
16 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — In God We Trust
On Monument Street at Park Avenue, on the left when traveling north on Monument Street.
Dedicated to All Veterans ---------- To the gallant men and women who served our country with honor during peacetime and war We Shall Not ForgetMap (db m16330) HM
17 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — In Memorium
On West Cambridge Avenue (South Carolina Route 72) at Calhoun Avenue, on the left when traveling east on West Cambridge Avenue.
Joseph W. Butler James A. Lyda Charles B. Harris Manning Holsonback Travis E. Gambrell Jesse C. Motes Dallas N. Yeargin Fred G. Lyda Grady H. Canup William B. Sizemore William H. Walters Erected by the employees and management of . . . Map (db m238575) WM
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18 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — 24-6 — John Henry Logan
On South Emerald Road (State Highway 24-100) at North Emerald Road (State Highway 24-236), on the right when traveling north on South Emerald Road. Reported missing.
December 7, 1821 - March 29, 1885 Teacher, Historian, Physician Born and reared near this spot, John Henry Logan first practiced medicine and taught school in this region before publishing in 1859 his History of Upper South Carolina. He . . . Map (db m73346) HM
19 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — 24-7 — John Perkins Barratt — May 11, 1795 - September 29, 1859
On Callison Highway, 1.6 miles south of U.S. 25, on the right when traveling south.
Physician, naturalist, versatile intellect, agricultural leader, president of Abbeville District Medical Society, 1835. Friend of Agassiz, Audubon and other major scientists, by his own advanced thinking, he outlined a theory of serial evolution . . . Map (db m11369) HM
20 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — 24-14 — Louis Booker Wright
On State Highway 10 at State Highway 225, on the left when traveling west on State Highway 10.
Louis Booker Wright (1899-1984), scholar of American colonial history and Elizabethan culture, was born in the Phoenix community and spent his early years at Maxwellton near this site. A prolific author, he was educated at Wofford College and . . . Map (db m16425) HM
21 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Lynching in America / The Phoenix Massacre — Community Remembrance Project
Near North Hospital Street north of Brewer Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
Lynching in America Between 1865 and 1950, white mobs lynched over 6,500 Black people across the U.S. Following the Civil War, white Southerners fiercely resisted equal rights for Black Americans and sought to uphold an ideology of white . . . Map (db m238729) HM
22 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Magnolia Cemetery
On Magnolia Avenue at Byrd Street, on the left when traveling east on Magnolia Avenue.
The National Register Magnolia CemeteryMap (db m32184) HM
23 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Main Street — "Broadest Street in the World'
On Oak Street at Main Street, on the right when traveling east on Oak Street.
Made 316 feet wide by the City and the S.C. Highway Department after moving the C.&W.C. Railways Depot facilities from this plot in, 1949 Paul B. Ellis, Mayor J.J. Rauch, City Manager Councilmen R.C. Herman, J.E. . . . Map (db m16345) HM
24 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Marshal Ferdinand Foch
On Main Street at Riley Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
On this spot December 9, 1921 Marshal Ferdinand Foch Supreme Commander of the Allied Armies in 1918 expressed to the people of South Carolina his appreciation and that of France for the aid by which the enemy was checked and . . . Map (db m70120) HM
25 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Mathews Mill Veterans Monument
On Columbia Avenue at South Carolina Highway 178, on the left when traveling east on Columbia Avenue.
West Side: Forever Honour'd Forever Mourn'd This tablet is reverently dedicated to the memory of Thomas L. Hitt Carl Henry Holder who gave their lives for their country in the Korean Conflict South Side: Erected . . . Map (db m16328) WM
26 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Mount Pisgah A.M.E. Church
On Hackett Avenue near James Street, on the left when traveling south.
The National Register Mount Pisgah A.M.E. ChurchMap (db m32263) HM
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27 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Municipal Fountain
On Long Street at West Court Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Long Street.
Sponsored by the Greenwood Beautification Commission with contributions from individual, businesses, civic groups and city funds ---------- Dedicated September 18, 1864 ---------- Beautification Commission Mrs. George A. Byrd, . . . Map (db m19456) HM
28 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Old Greenwood Cemetery
On Cambridge Road, on the right when traveling east.
The National Register Old Greenwood CemeteryMap (db m32031) HM
29 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — 24-16 — Rock Presbyterian Church
On Reynolds Street (U.S. 221) at Rock Church Road, on the left when traveling north on Reynolds Street.
[Marker Front]: This church, originally known as Rocky Creek Presbyterian Church, was founded in 1770 by ministers sent to upper S.C. from the Synods of New York and Philadelphia. The first church here, a frame structure, was replaced in . . . Map (db m11115) HM
30 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — Textile Workers Monument
On Oak Avenue at Main Street, on the right when traveling east on Oak Avenue.
Not until each loom is silent And the shuttles cease to fly Will God unroll the pattern And explain the reason why... The dark threads are as needful In the weaver's skillful hand, As the threads of gold and silver... For the . . . Map (db m80435) HM
31 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — To The People of Greenwood County
On Monument Street at Park Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Monument Street.
May the 100 Yoshino Cherry trees planted here and at the Greenwood County Civic Center always grow as a symbol of our friendship and commitment to our new home. Presented in commemoration of the grand opening of Fuji Photo Film, Inc. . . . Map (db m16332) HM
32 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Greenwood — World War Memorial
On Main Street at Oak Avenue on Main Street.
North Side: Erected November 11, 1929 by the Greenwood Post No. 20 of the American Legion the Legion Auxiliary and the Citizens of Greenwood County in honor of the brave men who sacrificed their lives so that liberty and . . . Map (db m80436) WM
33 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Hodges — 24-17 — Good Hope Baptist Church
On U.S. 25, on the left when traveling south.
[Marker Front]: This church, founded about 1870, has its origins in Walnut Grove Baptist Church, founded in 1820. Walnut Grove included both white and black members before the Civil War, but after the war black members asked for letters . . . Map (db m9692) HM
34 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Hodges — Moorefield Memorial Highway
On Freeman Road (U.S. 178) at Moorefield Street, on the left when traveling south on Freeman Road.
In Memory of Charles Henry Moorefield State Highway Engineer of South Carolina 1920 - 1935Map (db m16326) HM
35 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Hodges — Old Cokesbury and Masonic Female College and Conference School
On College Drive at Asbury Road on College Drive.
The National Register of Historic Places: Old Cokesbury and Masonic Female College and Conference SchoolMap (db m29534) HM
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36 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Hodges — Park’s / Greenwood County
On Cokesbury Road (State Highway 254), on the right when traveling south.
Park's: America's Most Trusted Gardening Resource Building a Family Tradition Since 1868 It all started in 1867 when 15 year-old George Watt Park, a very enterprising lad, passed around to friends and neighbors a list of seeds he had . . . Map (db m11628) HM
37 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Hodges — Payne Institute
On Allen University Road.
Erected by The Allen University Alumni Club of Greenville County November 1970 In Honor of Payne Institute Established in 1870 by The African Methodist Episcopal Church Moved to Columbia, South Carolina in 1860 And Renamed . . . Map (db m11094) HM
38 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Hodges — 24-5 — Tabernacle Cemetery
On Cokesbury Road (State Highway 254), on the left when traveling east.
[Original Marker] Site of Old Tabernacle Methodist Church. Buried here are Confederate Generals Martin Witherspoon Gary, Nathan George Evans and other Confederate officers and soldiers. [Second Marker] 1000 feet east is . . . Map (db m11095) HM
39 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — "Light Horse Harry" Lee Takes the Stockade Fort — June 12, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
You are standing in a partial reconstruction of the Stockade Fort as it appeared in 1781. Archaeologists have identified remnants -- see the outlines -- of log buildings that existed here. An elevated firing step, called a banquette, was located . . . Map (db m11345) HM
40 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 96 — Ninety Six National Historic Site
On State Highway 248 north of Louden Road, on the right when traveling north.
An unusual name for a place! But there is a logical reason, of course. Notice on the map the location of the frontier Indian trails that later became roads. This place was chosen for a trading post because it was a convenient campground along the . . . Map (db m99686) HM
41 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Approach Trench — June 2, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
"Not a man could shew his head but what he was immediately shot down." General Nathanael Green Approach trenches, called saps, connected one parallel to the next. These angled ditches allowed troops to move toward the fort without . . . Map (db m125699) HM
42 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Cherokee — (Tsalagi)
Near South Cambridge Road (State Highway 248).
The Cherokee referred to themselves as Tsalagi or Aniywiyai which means the "Principal People". Cherokee used the area around Ninety Six as a hunting ground, where they hunted deer, turkey and even buffalo.Map (db m48494) HM
43 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Covered Way — 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
The trench that ran here, from the fort to the stockaded town, was not actually covered, but was used for cover. It was the route for official couriers, Loyalist relief troops, and slaves who risked Patriot fire to bring water from . . . Map (db m125703) HM
44 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Early Life in the Backcountry — Gouedy's Trading Post and Fort Ninety Six
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
Robert Gouedy established a trading post on this site in 1753. He supplied cloth, tools, gunpowder, lead, and rum to the soldiers, Indians, slaves, and settlers who passed through Ninety Six on the way to or from Charleston and the Cherokee . . . Map (db m33594) HM
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45 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Environmental Change From Forest to Park
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
Once dense forest, this area was gradually cleared by people. Fire, storms, and the introduction of non-native plants and animal species also contributed to changing the landscape. If you lived here in the 1700s, you would have seen these woods . . . Map (db m32790) HM
46 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — First Blood Shed for Liberty
On South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) at Louden Road (State Highway 225), on the left when traveling south on South Cambridge Street.
. . . Map (db m11327) HM
47 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — First Parallel — May 28-June 1, 1781
On South Cambridge Street.
After several days of digging an approach trench to get to this point, a first parallel was established. In siege warfare a series of trenches that face the enemy's defenses are called parallels. The first parallel established a secure position . . . Map (db m11179) HM
48 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Gouedy Trail and Charleston Road
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
The Gouedy trail is a 1.5-mile nature path that takes you through the woods and into a lesser known for historically significant part of the park. This route passes the presumed location of Robert Gouedy's trading post, established in 1751, and . . . Map (db m33537) HM
49 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — In Memoriam
On Saluda Street (State Highway 248) south of Cross Avenue, on the left when traveling south.
Left Column: Raymond H. Barnett, Milton Capps, Robert E. Chaney, George W. Chapman, Lewis F. Ferguson, J. Leonard Goldman Right Column: J. Jennings Jamison, R. Fielding Jones, Morris T. Matthews, Lewis O. McIntosh, William . . . Map (db m35026) HM
50 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Island Ford Road
Near South Cambridge Street (County Highway 248).
The earliest roads in Ninety Six were Indian trails, used for travel by foot and horse and for hunting. White settlers followed these trails to explore the countryside, trade, and eventually, to settle. As the stream of settlers into the region . . . Map (db m11159) HM
51 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — James Birmingham
Near South Cambridge Street.
Sacred to the Memory of James Birmingham Volunteer Long Cane Militia Killed at this Site In the Battle of November 19-24, 1775 The First South Carolinian To Give His Life in the Cause of Freedom ---------- Erected by . . . Map (db m11314) HM
52 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 24-10 — John Waller — 1741-1802
On East Scotch Cross Road (County Route 131) 0.1 miles north of Pembroke Road, on the right when traveling south.
One half mile south is the grave of John Waller, early minister of the Baptist faith in Virginia, where he is credited with founding eighteen churches. He was persecuted and imprisoned by the established church and civil authorities. In 1793, he . . . Map (db m11332) HM
53 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Lake Greenwood — A Changing Landscape
Near State Park Road.
A Lake is Formed The Great Depression of the 1930s altered the economy and landscape of Greenwood County. Farmers were impoverished, land values declined, and local textile mills struggled to survive. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New . . . Map (db m30443) HM
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54 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Law and Order in the Carolina Backcountry — 1773 — The Jail and the Courthouse —
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
The Ninety Six jail stood on this site and the courthouse was about 100 yards from it, near the Charleston Road. After the Revolutionary War, the jail fell into disrepair and its bricks were reused for other purposes. But from 1772, when it was . . . Map (db m125704) HM
55 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Logan Log House
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
Andrew Logan built this house in the late 1700s. The house was the first home built in the nearby town of Greenwood, SC and was actually found hidden in the core of an old house. It was moved here in 1968 where it was put under the protection of . . . Map (db m30719) HM
56 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Logan Log House
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
Built by Andrew Logan in the late 1700s, this well preserved example of a log house of that time was discovered in nearby Greenwood. The historic stricture has been hidden under siding and obscured by alterations from a much later period. . . . Map (db m30731) HM
57 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — M-60 A3 Main Battle Tank
On Saluda Street (State Highway 246) south of Cross Avenue.
WT 52 Tons Main Gun 105 MM Produced 1956-1987 This tank was acquired from the SC ARNG with the help of Sgt. Charles A. Price. This marker was dedicated by VFW Post #8131 Star Fort Post 103 Ninety Six American Legion This model . . . Map (db m35021) HM
58 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Militiamen
Near South Cambridge Road.
(A part-time soldier who was not part of a standing army.)

During both battles at Ninety Six, citizens took part. These men were not trained regular soldiers. After the battles ended, they returned back to their homes and . . . Map (db m48559) HM
59 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Monument to James Birmingham
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
This stone honors James Birmingham, the first South Carolinian to lose his life for freedom during the Revolutionary War. Birmingham, a member of the Long Cane Militia, received his fatal wound from a Loyalist musket ball. He fought under the . . . Map (db m11312) HM
60 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — New Priorities of Protection
On State Park Road at Ware Street / Woodland Way (South Carolina Highway 702), on the right when traveling north on State Park Road.
Rock walls communicate that a place is important and worth of protection -- a sanctuary. In the 1940s, Civilian conservation Corps (CCC) enrollees were using the boulders scattered before you to erect a rock wall guarding Lake Greenwood State . . . Map (db m30424) HM
61 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Ninety Six — 1775 — A Colonial Center in a Time of Change —
On South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
The convergence of roads at Ninety Six ensured its success as a hub of commerce, center for law and order, and haven for settlers in colonial times. In 1775 the village had a dozen dwellings, a jail, and, most importantly, a courthouse, making it . . . Map (db m11304) HM
62 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 24-21 — Ninety Six Colored School
On Ninety Six Highway (State Highway 34) 0.1 miles west of Cambridge Street N, on the right when traveling east.
Front The Ninety Six Colored School, built nearby between 1927 and 1953, was a combined elementary and high school through the 1951-52 school year and an elementary school through the 1955-56 school year. It was a six-room frame . . . Map (db m83914) HM
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63 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Ninety Six in the American Revolution — The War in the Southern Colonies
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) 1.2 miles south of Johnston Road (State Highway S-24-72), on the left when traveling south.
Ninety Six played a significant role in the struggle for American independence from British rule. It was the site of the first southern land battle of the Revolutionary War, in 1775, and the scene of its longest field siege, in 1781. Early in the . . . Map (db m95759) HM
64 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Ninety Six National Historic Site — A Revolutionary War Landmark
On South Cambridge Road (State Highway 248) at County Route 225, on the right when traveling south on South Cambridge Road.
Ninety Six National Historic Site is a unit of the National Park Service, which preserves lands of national significance. This park features the site of the old town of Ninety Six, an important seat of power in the backcountry of South Carolina . . . Map (db m30565) HM
65 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Ninety Six National Historic Site — A Revolutionary War Landmark
On State Highway 27, on the right when traveling south.
Ninety Six National Historic Site is a unit of the National Park Service, which preserves lands of national significance. This park features the site of the old town of Ninety Six, an important seat of power in the backcountry of South Carolina . . . Map (db m35098) HM
66 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Ninety Six National Historic Site — A Revolutionary War Landmark
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) 0.1 miles north of Louden Road, on the left when traveling south.
Ninety Six National Historic Site is a unit of the National Park Service, which preserves lands of national significance. This park features the site of the old town of Ninety Six, an important seat of power in the backcountry of South Carolina . . . Map (db m125710) HM
67 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Ninety Six National Historic Site / Greenwood County
On South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) at County Route 225 on South Cambridge Street.
Ninety Six National Historic Site A Brief History of Ninety Six National Historic Site The Ninety Six National Historic Site is an area of unique historical and archaeological significance. In the late 1700s traders gave the town its . . . Map (db m11129) HM
68 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 24-3 — Old Ninety Six — (2 miles south)
On Highway 246 South (State Highway 246), on the right when traveling west.
Even before 1730 the fork in the Cherokee Path 96 miles south of Keowee, was called Ninety Six. Here a trading post was operated, a fort was built and a courthouse town was established. Here the first land battle of the Revolutionary War was . . . Map (db m11465) HM
69 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Patriot Soldier
Near South Cambridge Road.
General Nathanael Greene had about 1,000 Patriot troops from Maryland, Delaware, and Virginia. The average height of an adult during the Revolutionary War was 5 feet 5 inches. See how you stand up to this Patriot while standing in the . . . Map (db m48534) HM
70 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 24-4 — Preston Brooks Dinner
On Main Street West at Cambridge Street (South Carolina Highway 248), on the right when traveling south on Main Street West.
National attention was focused here on Oct. 3, 1856, when some ten thousand people honored Preston S. Brooks, Congressman from this district, with a public dinner in vindication of his assault on Charles Sumner of Massachusetts on the Senate floor . . . Map (db m215256) HM
71 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Second Approach Trench — June 6, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street.
"Our approaches are going on but slowly owing to the want of men to dig." General Nathanael Greene
Early in the siege Greene set up a rotation to relieve the exhausted sappers. One team dug while another . . . Map (db m125700) HM
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72 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Second Parallel — June 3, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (Route 248).
By June 3, the sappers had finished the approach trench and established a second parallel. Now that he was in position to attack Cruger's stronghold, Greene, in keeping with the etiquette of siege warfare, made a formal demand for the Loyalists' . . . Map (db m11229) HM
73 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Sharpshooter
Near South Cambridge Road.
. . . Map (db m48558) HM
74 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Siege Trenches
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248). Reported missing.
On the night of May 22, Greene began constructing an assault position only 70 yards from Star Fort, hoping to overrun the fort quickly with a frontal attack. The Americans were driven away, however, by heavy cannon fire and an attack party from . . . Map (db m11346) HM
75 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 24-15 — Siloam Baptist Church
On Siloam Church Road (State Highway S-24-29) 0.3 miles west of State Highway 246, on the right when traveling west.
This church was organized in 1799 by Rev. John Waller, Rev. David Lilly, William Chiles, and Meshec Overby, with 32 charter members. Waller, its first minister, served until his death in 1802. Other notable pastors included Revs. John Broadus, . . . Map (db m27322) HM
76 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — 24-20 — Southern Railway Depot
On Main Street West at Cambridge Street, on the right when traveling east on Main Street West.
(front) This depot, built for the Southern Railway in 1915, is an outstanding example of an early-20th century combination passenger and freight depot. A settlement called Ninety Six predates the Revolution, but the modern town grew up . . . Map (db m203531) HM
77 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Spring Branch
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
A plentiful water source was essential for the colonial residents of Ninety Six and for both Patriot and Loyalist troops garrisoned here during the Revolutionary War. The water surely flowed more freely in colonial times. During the sweltering . . . Map (db m125706) HM
78 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The American Revolution Comes to the South — November 18-21, 1775 — Six Years Before the Star Fort Siege There Was Williamson's Fort —
Near South Cambridge Street.
You are standing at the site of the first southern land battle of the Revolutionary War. The men fighting here were all Americans. The Loyalists supported British rule; the Patriots wanted independence from the Crown. The location of Ninety . . . Map (db m11308) HM
79 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Artillery — June 1, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street.
Once a parallel was dug, troops could move artillery forward and place cannon in position to batter the enemy garrison. Greene's six-pounders (guns firing six pound cannon balls) were placed here on platforms that sat on earthen fortifications . . . Map (db m125698) HM
80 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Attack
Near South Cambridge Street.
By June 17, the Ninety Six garrison was low on food and ammunition. Cruger had expected a relief expedition from Charleston, but hope was turning into despair. Suddenly, a farmer, casually riding near the American lines, spurred his gorse and . . . Map (db m11249) HM
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81 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The British Fortifications
On South Cambridge Street.
Cruger assumed command at Ninety Six in August, 1780, and quickly strengthened the defenses. By October he had built a stockade and ditch around "ye Court house and the principle houses" and added blockhouses, probably on the Island Ford and . . . Map (db m11183) HM
82 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Forlorn Hope — June 18, 1781
Near South Cambridge Road (State Highway 248).
Having established the third parallel and dug a mine, the Patriot troops were exhausted. Promised reinforcements from the Virginia militia failed to arrive. A frustrated Greene wrote to Congress: "...our poor Fellows are worne out with fatigue, . . . Map (db m33029) HM
83 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Lost Town of Cambridge — 1783 - c. 1850
On South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) at County Route 225, on the right when traveling south on South Cambridge Street.
After the Revolution, the American government confiscated land that belonged to prominent Loyalists. You are standing on such a tract, and it became the site of a new town of Ninety Six in 1783. The old town, near the Star Fort -- never rebounded . . . Map (db m125707) HM
84 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Mine — Begun June 9, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street.
"We shall be in the ditch of the enemies works by tomorrow night or early morning; and the powder is wanting to blow up the works. I beg you will send the powder the moment this reaches you." General Nathanael Greene to General Andrew . . . Map (db m125702) HM
85 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Patriot Force Arrives — May 21-22, 1781
On South Cambridge Street.
After a series of disastrous defeats in South Carolina, George Washington, head of the Continental Army, took action. He named General Nathanael Greene to command Patriot forces in the South in December 1780. Greene drove into the backcountry . . . Map (db m11175) HM
86 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Patriots Lay Siege to the Star Fort — May 22-June 18, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (Highway 248).
"Our success is very doubtful." General Nathanael Greene May 23, 1781 General Greene entrusted Colonel Thaddeus Kosciuszko with the task of creating siegeworks -- a system of trenches -- that would allow his men to . . . Map (db m32831) HM
87 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Patriots Lay Siege to the Star Fort — May 22-June 18, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
"Our success is very doubtful." General Nathanael Greene May 23, 1781 General Greene entrusted Colonel Thaddeus Kosciuszko with the task of creating siegeworks -- a system of trenches -- that would allow his men to . . . Map (db m32863) HM
88 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Rifle Tower — June 13, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street.
In a single night -- June 13 -- a 30-foot tower made of interlocking logs was erected under Kosciuszko's supervision. From the wooden platform marksmen could aim down into the fort. The Loyalists responded to this threat by making the walls . . . Map (db m125701) HM
89 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Siege of Ninety Six — 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) 1.2 miles south of Johnston Road (State Highway S-24-72), on the left when traveling south.
In November 1775 — just months after American and British troops traded musket fire at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts — the first southern land battle of the Revolutionary War was fought here in Ninety Six. Later, in 1781, the . . . Map (db m30623) HM
90 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Star Fort — Heart of the Loyalist Defense
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
On assuming command of Ninety Six in 1780, Lieutenant Colonel Cruger set out to fortify the town in the event of a Patriot attack. The Star Fort was the center of his defense and today offers a rare view of original British military field . . . Map (db m11265) HM
91 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Stockade Fort — Ninety Six National Historic Site
Near State Highway 248 at Louden Road, on the right when traveling north.
The British built this “stockade fort on the right” in 1781 on property owned by James Holmes, a Loyalist, to protect the garrison’s water supply. An irregular fortification built around a barn and several out building, the . . . Map (db m99687) HM
92 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — The Well — Begin June 12, 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (Route 248).
Water was critical to the survival of the men confined to the Star Fort, but the town's only water source, Spring Branch, lay well beyond its walls and within range of Patriot fire. Cruger hoped to remedy this dire situation by digging a well . . . Map (db m11293) HM
93 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Trader with Pack Horse
Near South Cambridge Road.
Roads and paths allowed trade between the Cherokee and early traders. In 1753 Robert Gouedy set up the first permanent trading post at old Ninety Six. Many road traces can still be seen today.Map (db m48532) HM
94 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Walking Tour of the Park
Near State Highway 248, 0.1 miles north of Louden Road, on the left when traveling south.
Follow the paved path to explore a colonial roadbed, Revolutionary War siegeworks and the original Star Fort, the site of the early town of Ninety Six, the reconstructed Stockade Fort of 1781, and the Logan Log House. The one-mile walk starts out in . . . Map (db m125696) HM
95 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Welcome to the Lake Greenwood State Recreation Area
On State Park Road, on the right when traveling east.
About Lake Greenwood State Recreation Area Lake Greenwood became a part of the South Carolina State Park System in April 1938. the land for the park was donated by Greenwood County. Originally the park consisted of 1,114 acres. Later the . . . Map (db m30441) HM
96 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Why Did the British Burn Ninety Six? — July 1781
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248).
The quiet field before you was the site of the once-thriving 1700s town of Ninety Six. In 1781 it had about a dozen homes, a courthouse, and a jail. When Lieutenant Colonel Cruger arrived in 1780, he fortified it against attack. One visitor . . . Map (db m33468) HM
97 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Why Is It Called Ninety Six? — A Colonial Backcountry Settlement
Near South Cambridge Street (State Highway 248) 1.2 miles south of Johnston Road (State Highway S-24-72), on the left when traveling south.
The origin of Ninety Six's unusual numeric name remains a mystery. There are many theories. One plausible explanation is that English traders who passed through here in the 1700s estimated this location to be 96 miles from the Cherokee village of . . . Map (db m30703) HM
98 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Wm. Pierce Bennett Kinard
On Epworth Camp Grounds Road E at Gin House Road, on the left when traveling west on Epworth Camp Grounds Road E.
. . . Map (db m56785) HM
99 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Ninety Six — Woman and Child
Near South Cambridge Road.
As many as 100 Loyalist families took refuge in the town of Ninety Six during the 1781 siege. They had to suffer the same hardships and disease as the Loyalist soldiers. After the battle many families followed the British Army to . . . Map (db m48535) HM
100 South Carolina, Greenwood County, Promised Land — Historical Promised Land Community
On McCormick Highway (State Highway 10) near New Zion Road, on the right when traveling south.
Founded in 1870 Promised Land Community Organized in the Year 1977 Now Known as the Promised Land AssociationMap (db m56791) HM

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Apr. 25, 2024