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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Richland County, South Carolina

 
Clickable Map of Richland County, South Carolina and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Richland County, SC (312) Calhoun County, SC (16) Fairfield County, SC (34) Kershaw County, SC (100) Lexington County, SC (59) Newberry County, SC (38) Sumter County, SC (67)  RichlandCounty(312) Richland County (312)  CalhounCounty(16) Calhoun County (16)  FairfieldCounty(34) Fairfield County (34)  KershawCounty(100) Kershaw County (100)  LexingtonCounty(59) Lexington County (59)  NewberryCounty(38) Newberry County (38)  SumterCounty(67) Sumter County (67)
Adjacent to Richland County, South Carolina
    Calhoun County (16)
    Fairfield County (34)
    Kershaw County (100)
    Lexington County (59)
    Newberry County (38)
    Sumter County (67)
 
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Touch blue arrow, or on map, to go there.
GEOGRAPHIC SORT
201South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-97 — Site of Columbia High School
On Washington Street west of Marion Street, on the right when traveling west.
Described as "Collegiate Italian Renaissance" in style, this school was designed by J. Carroll Johnson, of Urquhart and Johnson, in Columbia. The cornerstone was laid in 1915 with Gov. Richard I. Manning as a featured speaker. Final classes were . . . — Map (db m28043) HM
202South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-8 — Site of Columbia Male Academy
On Pickens Street near Laurel Street, on the left when traveling south.
Trustees appointed by legislature 1792 were incorporated 1795 and served as trustees for male and female academies. School located here 1827 on land given by Gov. John Taylor. Though publicly endowed, the school was conducted as a private academy . . . — Map (db m28684) HM
203South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-18 — Site of Gibbes House
On Hampton Street, on the right when traveling west.
On this corner stood the home of Dr. Robert W. Gibbes (1809-66) distinguished physician, scientist, historian, editor, antiquarian; Surgeon General of South Carolina 1861-65. The house with his notable library, art treasures and scientific . . . — Map (db m35612) HM
204South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Site of Original President's House 1807( University of South Carolina )
On Sumter Street, on the right when traveling north.
On this spot stood the original President's House completed in 1807. The house served as the residence of every University president from Johnathan Maxcy to William S. Currell. It was the site of a variety of University . . . — Map (db m62715) HM
205South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-13 — Site of Palmetto Iron Works
On Richland Street at Lincoln Street, on the left when traveling west on Richland Street.
On the SW corner of this square was located the Palmetto Armory, later called Palmetto Iron Works, originally built for converting flint and steel muskets into percussion guns. Arms and munitions were manufactured here during the Confederate War, . . . — Map (db m21802) HM
206South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-2 — Site of Parade Ground
On Greene Street, on the right when traveling east.
During Federal military occupation of South Carolina 1865-1877, this square was part of the parade ground used by United States troops. The barracks were located on this and adjacent squares. — Map (db m45348) HM
207South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Site of the Surrender of Columbia, SC
On River Drive at Beaufort Street, on the left when traveling west on River Drive.
Erected Feb. 17, 1914 by Wade Hampton Chapter, U.D.C. On the spot where Mayor T.J. Goodwyn surrendered the city of Columbia to Gen. W.T. Sherman Feb. 17, 1865 Councilmen O.Z. Bates • Samuel Leapheart John Stork • John McKenzie W.B. Stanley • . . . — Map (db m46453) HM
208South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-35 — Site of Wayside Hospital
On Gervais Street (U.S. 1), on the right when traveling east.
Established March 10, 1862 by a group of Columbia women to care for sick and wounded Confederate soldiers. Supported by voluntary contributions. About 75,000 men were cared for before the hospital was closed February 15, 1865. "From this little . . . — Map (db m29805) HM
209South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Site where James Dickey Wrote Deliverance
Friends of Libraries U.S.A. Literary Landmarks Register University of South Carolina Site where James Dickey Wrote Deliverance and other major works from 1969-1997 is designated a Literary . . . — Map (db m59166) HM
210South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — South Carolina Confederate Monument
On Gervais Street (U.S. 1/378) at Main Street, on the right when traveling east on Gervais Street.
( West Face) To South Carolina's Dead Of The Confederate Army 1861 1865 ( North face) This monument perpetuates the memory , of those who true to the instincts of their birth, faithful to the teachings of . . . — Map (db m17048) HM
211South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-33 — South Carolina Female Collegiate Institute
On Two Notch Road (U.S. 1) at Ogden Street, on the right when traveling south on Two Notch Road.
At Barhamville, about ½ mi. west of this point, a famous girls' school, founded by Dr. Elias Marks (1790-1886), was located 1828-65. Among the students were Anna Maria, daughter of John C. Calhoun; Ann Pamela Cuningham, founder of Mt. Vernon . . . — Map (db m43644) HM
212South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-165 — South Carolina Memorial Gardens
On Lincoln Street at Calhoun Street, on the right when traveling south on Lincoln Street.
(Front text) This garden was established in 1944 by the Garden Club of South Carolina. It was the first memorial garden in the U.S. created by a state garden club in honor and in memory of those who served in World War II. Sarah P. Boylston . . . — Map (db m32784) HM
213South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-28 — South Carolina State Hospital
On Bull Street (U.S. 76) at Elmwood Avenue, in the median on Bull Street.
Institution authorized 1821 by General Assembly, mainly through the work of two members, Samuel Farrow and William Crafts, Jr. The original building, on right, designed by Robert Mills, shows a pioneer grasp of the ideas of humanitarian treatment. — Map (db m37004) HM
214South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — South Carolina State Hospital, Mills BuildingSouth Carolina Lunatic Asylum
On Bull Street (U.S. 76) near Elmwood Avenue (U.S. 321,21).
(Upper Plaque) Original Building South Carolina State Hospital Designed by Robert Mills 150 Years Healing With Concern 1822 - 1972 South Carolina Department Of Mental Health (Lower Left Medallion) The National . . . — Map (db m36118) HM
215South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — South Carolina State Vietnam War Memorial
On Gadsden Street, on the right when traveling south.
In memory of the sons and daughters of South Carolina who lost their lives in the service of their country in Vietnam. — Map (db m13489) HM
216South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — South Carolina Veterans Memorial
On Assembly Street (State Highway 48), on the right when traveling south.
[Flag Base]: In Honor of South Carolina Veterans of the United States Armed Forces [South Bench Inscription] Dedicated - Veterans Day November 11, 2005 United States Army United States Marine Corps United States Navy . . . — Map (db m46625) HM
217South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — South Carolina Women of the Confederacy Monument
On Pendleton Street, on the right when traveling west.
[North Face]: To The South Carolina Women Of The Confederacy 1861-1865 — Reared By The Men Of Their State 1909-11 [West face]: In this monument Generations unborn shall hear the voice Of a grateful . . . — Map (db m21928) HM
218South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Spanish-American War Cannon
On Assembly Street (State Highway 48).
The cannon that was mounted on this granite base of the Spanish-American War Monument was removed in 1942 and contributed as scrap-iron for use in World War II. — Map (db m46597) HM
219South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Spanish-American War Veterans Monument
Near Gervais Street at Main Street, in the median.
[West Plaque]: Spanish War Veterans Insignia [South Plaque]: South Carolina Troops in the Spanish-American War First South Carolina Volunteer Infantry Second South Carolina Volunteer Infantry Anderson's Battery . . . — Map (db m50923) HM
220South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-34 — St. Peter's Church and Ursuline Convent
On Assembly Street near Taylor Street (South Carolina Highway 12), on the right when traveling south.
First church built 1824; present church 1906. In the churchyard is buried John R. Niernsee (1823-85), Major C. S. A.; architect of the State House. Ursuline convent located SE corner Main and Blanding streets 1858-65; Valle Crucis 1865-87; . . . — Map (db m32749) HM
221South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — #89001610 — St. Peter's Roman Catholic Church
On Assembly Street, on the right when traveling south.
(Upper Medallion) American Revolution Bicentennial * Richland County Committee * Landmark 78 (Lower Medallion) National Register of Historic Places St. Peter's Roman Catholic Church South Carolina . . . — Map (db m32280) HM
222South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-209 — St. Timothy's Episcopal Church
On Calhoun Street at Lincoln Street, on the right when traveling east on Calhoun Street.
(Side 1) St. Timothy’s Episcopal Church dates to 1892 and is the third oldest Episcopal parish in Columbia. It began as a mission to provide Sunday School for the children of Arsenal Hill. As the congregation grew the church moved, first . . . — Map (db m138394) HM
223South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-131 — State Dispensary Warehouse
On Geddes Street at Pulaski Street, on the right when traveling east on Geddes Street.
(Front text) This building, built in 1863-64 and burned by Federal troops in 1865, was rebuilt in 1872 as a cotton batting factory and warehouse. It burned again in 1897, leaving only the outer walls. In 1898 the S.C. State Dispensary, . . . — Map (db m29844) HM
224South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Strom Thurmond
Near Pendleton Street north of Main Street.
[East Inscription]: A Century of Service Born December 5, 1902 in Edgefield, South Carolina, Strom Thurmond provided nearly a century of service to the Palmetto State and to this nation. Highlights of his extraordinary life include: . . . — Map (db m46598) HM
225South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-83 — Sumter Street
On Gervais Street (U.S. 1/378) at Sumter Street, on the right when traveling east on Gervais Street.
[Front text]: A Virginia native who came to South Carolina ca. 1765, General Thomas Sumter was a leader in civil as well as military affairs. He served in the First and Second Provincial Congresses, in the S.C. General Assembly, . . . — Map (db m7651) HM
226South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Taylor Burying Ground
On Richland Street near Barnwell Street, on the right when traveling west.
In 1786 the State of South Carolina purchased for a part of the site of Columbia, the plantation of Col. Thomas Taylor (1743-1833), Revolutionary soldier. His house was situated near the S-E corner of Richland and Barnwell Streets, across . . . — Map (db m29870) HM
227South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-81 — Taylor Street
On Main Street at Taylor Street (South Carolina Highway 12), on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
[Front Text]: Named for the Taylor family, this street is one of the original streets in the 1786 Columbia plan. Thomas Taylor was a member of the first and second Provincial Congresses, the General Assembly, and was a trustee of S.C. . . . — Map (db m21812) HM
228South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The "Columbiad" Cannon10 inch
Near National Guard Road.
This 10 inch Columbiad Cannon defended Charleston Harbor from 1863 until the end of the War Between the States in 1865. It has a smooth, non-rifled, bore and fires a 10 inch round ball weighing 104 pounds. The markings on this cannon tell a . . . — Map (db m51733) HM
229South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-101 — The Big Apple
On Hampton Street at Park Street, on the right when traveling east on Hampton Street.
Originally built 1907-1910 as the House of Peace Synagogue and located 100 yards south, this building was sold in1936 and shortly thereafter became a black nightclub known as the Big Apple. A dance by this name originated here and soon swept the . . . — Map (db m21900) HM
230South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The Boys of Richland County
On Saluda Avenue at Blossom Street, in the median on Saluda Avenue.
In Memory of The Boys of Richland County who made the Supreme Sacrifice in World War II Erected by the Civic Department of the Woman’s Club of Columbia Dedicated April 20, 1947 — Map (db m52272) HM
231South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The Columbia (S.C.) Holocaust Memorial
On Hampton Street near Wayne Street.
זכרר Remember (Star of David) In Sacred Memory Of The 6,000,000 (Map Included) (Left Panel) During the Holocaust, 1933 - 45, six million European Jews were murdered by Nazi Germany and its . . . — Map (db m44184) HM
232South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-60 — The East-West Streets In The City Of Columbia - Gervais Street
On Gervais Street (U.S. 1) at Main Street, on the left when traveling west on Gervais Street.
The East-West Streets In The City Of Columbia The streets of Columbia running from east to west (with a few exceptions) were named for products important in the State's economy, for the two Taylor plantations on which the new Capitol was . . . — Map (db m7487) HM
233South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The Figure Eight in South Carolina
Near Richland Street.
The symbolism of the number "8" in South Carolina's history and government is probably a coincidence; it began with Charles II's appointment of eight (8) Lords Proprietors for the Carolinas. They are named in the fountain placques. Then there . . . — Map (db m50936) HM
234South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The Gonzales Fountain
Near Richland Street.
The Fountain was Given to the People of South Carolina In Honor of William Elliott Gonzales 1866 - 1937 A Founder and Editor of The StateMap (db m50955) HM
235South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The L. Marion Gressette Euphradian Society Hall
Near Sumter Street near College Street, on the right when traveling north.
The Euphradian Society Hall, established in 1806, moved into an elegant new hall on the third floor of Harper College in 1848. The hall resounded with orations and debates for over one hundred and thirty years, until the Society became inactive in . . . — Map (db m22237) HM
236South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-144 — The Lighthouse & Informer / John H. McCray
On Harden Street, on the right when traveling south.
(Front text) The Lighthouse & Informer, long the leading black newspaper in S.C., was a weekly published here from 1941 to 1954 by journalist and civil rights advocate John Henry McCray (1910-1997). McCray, who founded and paper “so . . . — Map (db m35824) HM
237South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-59 — The North-South Streets in The City Of Columbia / Richardson Street
On Gervais Street (U.S. 1) at Main Street, on the right when traveling east on Gervais Street.
The North-South Streets in The City Of Columbia The north-south streets, laid out in the two mile square of the orininal city of Columbia in 1786, were named (except for Assembly) for generals and officers who fought in the American Revolution. . . . — Map (db m7476) HM
238South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The South Caroliniana Library
Near Sumter Street near College St, on the right when traveling north.
This was the first separate college library building erected in the United States.The architect of the exterior is not known, but the reading room is copied from Bulfinch's Library of Congress. The central portion was completed in May 1840, the fire . . . — Map (db m21938) HM
239South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The South Caroliniana Library1840
Near Sumter Street near College Street, on the right when traveling north.
The central portion of this structure is the oldest freestanding college library in the United States and has served continuously as a library since its completion in 1840. It is based upon design elements by South Carolina native and . . . — Map (db m22093) HM
240South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-122 — The State House
Near Gervais Street (U.S. 1 & 378) near Main Street.
(Front text): Columbia was founded in 1786, replacing Charleston as the state capital. The first State House here, built in 1789, was a small wooden building just W. of this site. Construction on this State House, designed by John R. . . . — Map (db m7381) HM
241South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The State House of South Carolina
Near Gervais Street (U.S. 1) at Main Street.
(Left Inscription) Construction of this State House was begun in 1855 and continued uninterruptedly to February 17, 1865 when Sherman burned Columbia. Work was resumed in 1867 and carried on irregularly to 1900. (Right . . . — Map (db m7372) HM
242South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — The Statue of Liberty DivisionWorld War II
On Blossom Street near Barnwell Street, on the right when traveling west.
The 77th Infantry Division trained at Fort Jackson in 1942 and fought on Guam, Leyte, Kerama Retto, Ie Shima and Okinawa. Returning to Cebu, they took 6,500 Japanese prisoners. They then returned to occupy Hokkaido, Japan where the division was . . . — Map (db m53923) HM
243South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-51 — Thomas Taylor / Taylor Cemetery
On Richland Street near Barnwell Street, on the right when traveling west.
Thomas Taylor 1743 - 1833 Member of Provincial Congresses 1775 and 1776; Colonel of Militia under General Thomas Sumter in the American Revolution; Senator in the Jacksonborough Assembly; member of S.C. Convention which . . . — Map (db m30011) HM
244South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Tommy Wilson's Neighborhood
Near Henderson Street north of Hampton Street, on the right when traveling north.
Drawn in 1872, Camille Drie's bird's eye map of Columbia tells a lot about the neighborhood in which the Wilson family settled. Details include their property with its main house, kitchen building and a small outbuilding. On neighboring plots to the . . . — Map (db m134994) HM
245South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-202 — Town Theatre
On Sumter Street north of Pendelton Street, on the right when traveling north.
(Side 1) The Town Theatre was founded in 1919 by public-spirited Columbians who yearned for a community theatre. Daniel A. Reed, the first director, was an actor and director stationed at Camp Jackson during WWI. The first home for the . . . — Map (db m138393) HM
246South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-192 — Tree of Life Synagogue
On Woodrow Street at Heyward Street, on the right when traveling north on Woodrow Street.
In 1896 members of 18 Jewish families assembled to worship at the Independent Fire Company’s station overlooking Sidney Park. Organized as Etz Chayim (Tree of Life), this group’s members embraced Judaism’s Reform branch or liberal movement. In 1907, . . . — Map (db m123491) HM
247South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-1 — Trinity Episcopal Church
On Sumter Street, on the left when traveling south.
Parish organized 1812. Original Church dedicated 1814; Present church 1846. In the churchyard lie buried three Wade Hamptons; Thomas Cooper, Educator; Henry Timrod, Poet; W.C. Preston, U.S. Senator; Five Governors of S.C.: Three Mannings, Hampton . . . — Map (db m11246) HM
248South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-27 — University of South Carolina
On Sumter Street near College Street, on the right when traveling north.
Chartered in 1801 as the S.C. College, opened January 10, 1805. Entire student body volunteered for Confederate service, 1861. Soldiers' Hospital, 1862 - 65. Rechartered as U. of S.C. in 1865. Radical Control 1873-77. Closed 1877- 80. College of . . . — Map (db m21918) HM
249South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Unknown Confederate Dead Monument
Near Elmwood Avenue.
(East): Soldiers of the Confederate States (South): “The death of men is not the death of rights that urged them to the fray.” (West): A loving memory from the Richland Memorial Association . . . — Map (db m46628) HM
250South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — USS Columbia CL-56( Light Cruiser )
On Washington Street near Wayne Street, on the left when traveling east.
U.S.S. Columbia CL-56 Commissioned 29 July 1942 Decommissioned 30 November 1946 Upper Plaque The Secretary of the Navy takes pleasure in commending the United States Ship Columbia For service as follows: " For . . . — Map (db m44216) HM WM
251South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Victorian By Design
Near Hampton Street at Henderson Street, on the right when traveling west.
Woodrow Wilson's mother, Janet "Jessie" Wilson, is said to have planned their new home's landscape. Garden design during the 1870s sought to extend a home's interior beyond its windows by arranging plantings in a way that was visually appealing to . . . — Map (db m134995) HM
252South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-180 — Victory Savings Bank
On Washington Street west of Parks Street.
Victory Savings Bank, founded in 1921, was the first, and for many years the only, black-owned bank in S.C. It was chartered by I.S. Joseph as president and I.S. Leevy and C.E. Stephenson as vice presidents, and opened at 1107 Washington St. in the . . . — Map (db m123481) HM
253South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Vietnam Veterans & POWs
On Main Street at Lady Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
The flags and flagpoles on this building are dedicated to the men who served in Viet Nam and particularly to the gallant men who were prisoners or gave their lives in the defense of freedom. We recognize their devotion to their country . . . — Map (db m50959) HM
254South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-134 — Visanska-Starks House
On Hampton Street, on the right when traveling east.
(Front text) This house, built after 1900, was originally a two-story frame residence with a projecting bay and wraparound porch; a fire in 1989 destroyed the second story. Barrett Visanska (1849-1932), a jeweler, bought the house in 1913. . . . — Map (db m119157) HM
255South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Wade Hampton
Near Near Senate Street.
[East Face] Commander of The Hampton Legion Lieutenant General C.S.A. [Lower Plaques]: [Trevilian] [Seven Pines] [Burgess Mill] [First Manassas] [Gettysburg] [North Face] To Wade Hampton Born March . . . — Map (db m28797) HM
256South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Wade Hampton
On Sumter Street at Gervais Street, on the right when traveling north on Sumter Street.
B. ca. 1751 – D. 1835 Planter, Congressman, Soldier, served as: Col. Light Dragoons in Revolution Member S. C. General Assembly, 1779-84 Member Congress, 1795-97, 1803-05 U. S. Army, 1808-13, resigning as Maj. Gen. Erected, 1977 S. C. Society . . . — Map (db m67481) HM
257South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-71 — Washington Street
On Main Street at Washington Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
This street is named for George Washington, commander of the Continental Army throughout the Revolution, first President of the United States, and president of the 1787 Constitutional Convention. Early in his presidency, Washington toured the . . . — Map (db m21768) HM
258South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Washington Street Methodist Church
On Marion Street near Washington Street, on the left when traveling south.
Washington Street Methodist Church The Congregation Ministers Here Left Medallion United Methodist Historic Site No. 139 Center Medallion National Register of Historic Places Washington Street . . . — Map (db m28570) HM
259South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-21 — Washington Street Methodist Church
On Marion Street at Washington Street, on the right when traveling north on Marion Street.
A church was built here between 1803 and 1805; another church, erected 1832, was burned by Union troops in 1865 and reconstructed in 1866 of salvaged brick and clay mortar. Present church dedicated 1875. Bishop Wm. Capers (1790-1855), founder of . . . — Map (db m28794) HM
260South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-157 — Waverly
On Harden Street at Hampton Street, on the right when traveling north on Harden Street.
(Front text) Waverly has been one of Columbia’s most significant black communities since the 1930s. The city’s first residential suburb, it grew out of a 60-acre parcel bought by Robert Latta in 1855. Latta’s widow and children sold the . . . — Map (db m53953) HM
261South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-145 — Waverly Five and Dime / George Elmore and Elmore v. Rice
On Gervais Street, on the right when traveling west.
Waverly Five and Dime) The Waverly Five & Dime, located here until about 1957, was managed 1945-48 by George A. Elmore (1905-1959), the African American plaintiff in a landmark voting rights case soon after World War II. Elmore ran this store . . . — Map (db m58181) HM
262South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-146 — Wesley Methodist Church
On Gervais Street (US 1, US 76, US 378) at Barnwell Street, on the right when traveling west on Gervais Street (US 1, US 76, US 378).
(Front text) Wesley Methodist Church is the oldest African American Methodist congregation in Columbia. It was founded in 1869 by Rev. J.C. Emerson and was a separate black congregation instead of forming from an established white church. . . . — Map (db m29262) HM
263South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — William Earle Berne Beltway
On William Earle Berne Beltway (Interstate 77 at milepost 6) at Shop Road, on the right when traveling south on William Earle Berne Beltway.
Named in 1980 by the South Carolina State Highways and Public Transportation Commission in recognition of Dr. Berne’s distinguished service during three terms as a member of the Highway Commission representing the Fifth Highway District (Richland . . . — Map (db m52107) HM
264South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-62 — Williams Street / Gist Street
On Gervais Street (U.S. 1) near Williams Street, on the right when traveling east.
Williams Street This street was named for Otho H. Williams, Brig. Gen. Of Continental Army during the American Revolution. Williams served as adjutant general under Southern Army commanders Gates and Greene and saw military action in the . . . — Map (db m11247) HM
265South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Wilson Boyhood House
On Hampton Street, on the right when traveling west.
[ United States Emblem ] Woodrow Wilson World War President Lived here in the home of His parents Dr. and Mrs. Jos. Ruggles Wilson 1871- 1874 Erected as a memorial by the South Carolina Department of the . . . — Map (db m28100) HM
266South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-69 — Wilson House
On Hampton Street, on the right when traveling west.
Built by 1872, this house was the boyhood home of Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), twenty-eighth President of the United States (1913-21). It was constructed by his parents, the Reverend Joseph Ruggles Wilson and Jessie Woodrow Wilson, when they lived in . . . — Map (db m28019) HM
267South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-46 — Woodlands and Millwood
On Garners Ferry Road (U.S. 76/378), on the right when traveling west.
1 ½ mi. south was Woodlands, built before 1800 by Wade Hampton, I (1752-1835), Colonel in Revolution, Major General in War of 1812. ¼ mi. north was Millwood, built before 1820 by Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), aide to Gen. Jackson, War of 1812. . . . — Map (db m52477) HM
268South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — Woodrow Wilson Family Home & Gardens
Near Hampton Street at Henderson Street, on the right when traveling west.
President Woodrow Wilson signed the Federal Farm Loan Act of 1916 to aid farmers in need of credit. This legislation created the nationwide Farm Credit System which included the Federal Land Bank of Columbia, the forerunner of today's AgFirst Farm . . . — Map (db m134985) HM
269South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-186 — Zion Baptist Church
On Washington Street at Gadsden Street, on the left when traveling east on Washington Street.
Zion Baptist Church first organized in 1865 and met in a humble dwelling on Gadsden St. The congregation moved to this site in 1871. The current sanctuary, the second on this spot, was built in 1916. Zion Baptist has long served as a center for . . . — Map (db m123486) HM
270South Carolina (Richland County), Columbia — 40-178 — Zion Chapel Baptist Church No. 1
On Walter Hills Road near Fairfield Road (U.S. 321), on the right when traveling west.
This African-American church was organized ca. 1865 when four men left Sandy Level Baptist Church, founded before the Revolution with both white and black members, to form their own congregation. They elected Rev. Joe Taylor as . . . — Map (db m63303) HM
271South Carolina (Richland County), Dentsville — 40-116 — Camp Johnson
On Parklane Road.
This Confederate camp of instruction was once located about 1 mi. NW at Lightwood Knot Springs, site of a popular resort prior to the War Between the States. — Map (db m30192) HM
272South Carolina (Richland County), Dentsville — 40-198 — Dentsville School
On Decker Boulevard 0.2 miles south of North Trenholm Road, on the right when traveling south.
(side 1) Dentsville Consolidated School opened at this site in 1926. The brick building was the first school in the newly created Richland Two school district and served students who had previously attended numerous, smaller schools in the . . . — Map (db m123497) HM
273South Carolina (Richland County), Eastover — 40-170 — Eastover
On Main Street (State Highway 764) near Weston Street, on the left when traveling west.
(Front text) Eastover, so named for being “east and over” from Columbia, was a small rural community of the mid-19th century that grew into a town after the Wilmington, Columbia, & Augusta RR completed its line through this area . . . — Map (db m37364) HM
274South Carolina (Richland County), Eastover — 40-129 — Kensington
On Kensington Mansion Driveway at McCords Ferry Road (U.S. 601) on Kensington Mansion Driveway.
(Front text) This plantation on the Wateree River features a remarkable Italianate Revival house built in 1852-54. Designed by Charleston architects Edward C. Jones and Francis D. Lee, it was built for Matthew Richard Singleton (1817-1854) . . . — Map (db m33260) HM
275South Carolina (Richland County), Eastover — 40-121 — St. Phillip A.M.E. Church
On McCords Ferry Road (U.S. 601), on the right when traveling north.
This church, organized by 1835, met first in a brush arbor 1 ½ mi. N., then constructed a sanctuary on this site shortly thereafter. Its first pastor was Rev. Anderson Burns, and its original trustees were Joseph and Robert Collins, Barnes . . . — Map (db m29316) HM
276South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson — 40-57 — 106th Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd. near Kelly Street, on the left when traveling south.
Near this site on 15 March 1943 the 106th Infantry Division was officially activated and became known as the "Golden Lion Division." Although badly mauled in the "Battle of the Bulge," the division stubbornly continued to fight on. The 106th saw . . . — Map (db m59236) HM
277South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson — 40-119 — 31st Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd. at Forney Road, on the left when traveling south on Jackson Blvd..
"It shall be done" The "Dixie" Division, created in 1917, spent most of World War II as a training division, with some units training at Ft. Jackson, but later saw combat in the Philippines 1944-45. The postwar "Dixie" Division, composed . . . — Map (db m59248) HM
278South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson — 40-93 — 77th Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd., on the right when traveling north.
The "Statue of Liberty Division" was reviewed by England's Winston Churchill and President Franklin D. Roosevelt after it was reactivated here in 1942. The 77th fought in World War II Pacific campaigns of Guam, Leyte, Kerama Retto Islands, and . . . — Map (db m59252) HM
279South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson — Bridge at Remagen Stone
On Jackson Blvd., on the right when traveling north.
This stone was part of the piers supporting the historic Ludendorff Bridge which once spanned the Rhine River at Remagen, Germany. A forward patrol of the US 9th Armored Division captured the bridge in a surprise attack on March 7, 1945, . . . — Map (db m59296) HM
280South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson — Darby Field
On Jackson Blvd. near Dearing Loop, on the right when traveling north.
Darby Field Named in honor of Brigadier General William O. Darby, U.S.Army Killed in action 1945 Erected June 1979 By his West Point classmates, USMA 1933 And the William O. Darby Ranger Memorial Foundation To honor his . . . — Map (db m59297) HM
281South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-54 — 100th Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd., on the right when traveling south.
At this site on 15 November 1942, Maj. Gen. W. A. Burress received the 100th Infantry Division colors, marking the official activation of the "Century Division." After a distinguished World War II record in southern France and Germany, the 100th was . . . — Map (db m59240) HM
282South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-??1 — 102nd Cavalry
On Jackson Blvd., on the right when traveling north.
Formed 1890 as the Essex Troop of Lt. Cavalry; mustered into the N.J. National Guard in 1893. After World War I service, became 102nd Cav. in 1921. Reorganized 1940 as 102nd Cav. (Horse- Mechanized); mobilized for active duty in World War II and . . . — Map (db m59237) HM
283South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-??2 — 108th Division
On Jackson Blvd. near Davis Circle, on the left when traveling south.
The “Golden Griffon” Division was created in 1946 as the 108th Airborne Division of the Army Reserve. It was reorganized as an infantry division in 1952, as a training division in 1956, and as an institutional training division in 1993. . . . — Map (db m59234) HM
284South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-117 — 26th Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd. near Cleburne Street, on the left when traveling south.
The "Yankee" Division, which saw extensive combat in World War I, was mobilized for active duty in World War II in January 1941. It trained here in 1942-43 and again in 1944, leaving 16 August 1944 for Europe. As part of 3rd Army the division was . . . — Map (db m59251) HM
285South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-55 — 30th Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd., on the right when traveling south.
(Front text) After a brilliant combat record in World War I and 14 years of dedicated National Guard service, the "Old Hickory" Division was mobilized at Fort Jackson, S. C. on 16 September 1940. During World War II, the 30th Division . . . — Map (db m59247) HM
286South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-96 — 4th Infantry Division
On Jackson Blvd. near Daniel Street, on the left when traveling south.
Organized in 1917, the 4th Infantry Division was stationed in this area at Ft. Jackson during World War II and received its final training here for the June 6, 1944 D-Day invasion of Normandy. The division was one of the first on the beaches. The . . . — Map (db m59246) HM
287South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-56 — 87th Inf Division
On Jackson Blvd. near Forest Drive, on the right when traveling south.
Activated at Camp McCain, Miss. in 1942, the "Golden Acorn" Division trained at this site in 1944. The division distinguished itself in the Ardennes, the Rhineland, and Central Europe during the Battle of the Bulge, the assault of the Sauer, . . . — Map (db m59253) HM
288South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-98 — 8th Infantry Division
On Jackson Blvd. near Johnson Street, on the left when traveling south.
Activated in 1918 and inspected by Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower and Lt. Gen. George S. Patton during World War II, the 8th landed in France 28 days after D-Day (the invasion of Normandy) and participated in three other campaigns during the war. The . . . — Map (db m59249) HM
289South Carolina (Richland County), Fort Jackson, Columbia — 40-?? — Fort Jackson Elementary School / Hood Street Elementary School
On Lee Street near Hood Street, on the right when traveling south.
Fort Jackson Elementary School Fort Jackson Elementary School was one of the first public schools in S.C. to desegregate when classes began on September 3, 1963. The first school on post and one of the first permanent buildings at Fort . . . — Map (db m59230) HM
290South Carolina (Richland County), Gadsden — 40-31 — Gadsden
On Bluff Road (State Highway 48) near State Highway 40-2529, on the right when traveling east.
Named in honor of James Gadsden President of the Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Railroad. Station built here 1840 was the first railroad station in Richland County. A stage line ran to Columbia until 1842 and to Camden until 1848. — Map (db m29943) HM
291South Carolina (Richland County), Gadsden — 40-114 — James H. Adams
On Congaree Road (State Highway 769), on the right when traveling west.
Gov. of S.C. 1854-56, lived near here in his home named Live Oak, which burned ca. 1910. Adams is buried nearby at St. John's Church. — Map (db m30928) HM
292South Carolina (Richland County), Gadsden — Robert H. Morrell Road
On Congaree Road / Air Base Road / Robert H. Morrell (State Highway 769), on the right when traveling west.
Air Base Road between Old Hopkins Road and Bluff Road Named in 1990 by action of the General Assembly in honor of General Robert Hanly Morrell lifetime resident of Horrell Hill whose military career spanned 40 years . . . — Map (db m31981) HM
293South Carolina (Richland County), Gadsden vicinity — 40-87 — Richland Presbyterian Church
On Fork Church Road (State Highway 40-1314), on the right when traveling west.
(Front text) This church building was dedicated in May 1884 by Dr. John L. Girardeau. The congregation of 11 members, including 2 elders and 1 deacon, was organized on the Sabbath Day, November 16, 1883 by the Charleston Presbytery. In . . . — Map (db m43707) HM
294South Carolina (Richland County), Hopkins — 40-168 — Harriet Barber House
On Lower Richland Blvd. near Barberville Loop Road, on the right when traveling north.
(Front text) In 1872 Samuel Barber (d. 1891) and his wife Harriet (d. 1899), both former slaves, bought 42 1/2 acres here from the S.C. Land Commission, established in 1869 to give freedmen and freedwomen the opportunity to own land. . . . — Map (db m38083) HM
295South Carolina (Richland County), Hopkins — Harriet Barber House
On Barberville Loop Road, on the left when traveling south.
The Harriet Barber House, the home of Reverend Samuel Barber and his wife Harriet McPherson Barber, is significant for its association with the South Carolina Land Commission during the late nineteenth century. Samuel Barber purchased a . . . — Map (db m38823) HM
296South Carolina (Richland County), Hopkins — 40-169 — Hopkins
On Lower Richland Blvd. at Hopkins Road-Back Swamp Road, on the right when traveling north on Lower Richland Blvd..
(Front text) This rural community grew up around the plantation of John Hopkins (1739-1775). Hopkins, a native of Virginia, settled here in 1764. A surveyor and planter, he was later a delegate to the First Provincial Congress of 1775. . . . — Map (db m37547) HM
297South Carolina (Richland County), Hopkins — 40-197 — New Light Beulah Baptist Church
New Light Beulah Baptist Church was organized in 1867 when 565 African American members withdrew from Beulah Baptist Church. Before the Civil War enslaved people composed the majority of the Beulah congregation. After emancipation they left to form . . . — Map (db m123496) HM
298South Carolina (Richland County), Horrell Hill — 40-29 — Horrell Hill
On Garners Ferry Road (U.S. 76, 378) near Horrell Hill Road (South Carolina Highway 86), on the right when traveling east.
300 yards north is the site of the Richland County Court House built about 1794; abandoned when county courts were abolished 1798. Corn was ground in 1781 for Sumter's army at John Marshall's Mill, on Cedar Creek, ¾ mi. east. There has been a mill . . . — Map (db m30163) HM
299South Carolina (Richland County), Irmo — 40-109 — Bethlehem Church
On Broad River Road (U.S. 176) near Sease Road, on the right when traveling north.
The organization date of this Lutheran church is unknown. In 1788, however, Bethlehem and fourteen other churches signed the articles of the "Corpus Evangelicum," an early church supervising body. By 1815, Bethlehem's first known building had been . . . — Map (db m42197) HM
300South Carolina (Richland County), Irmo — 40-113 — Richlex School Site
On Broad River Road (U.S. 176), on the right when traveling north.
Julius Rosenwald, Chicago philanthropist and president of Sears, Roebuck & Co., (1910-1925), helped fund this black school, built 1918. The original two-room structure was named in Rosenwald's honor and the school's curriculum eventually included . . . — Map (db m42157) HM

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Nov. 26, 2020