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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Wood County, West Virginia

 
Clickable Map of Wood County, West Virginia and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Wood County, WV (114) Jackson County, WV (26) Pleasants County, WV (16) Ritchie County, WV (12) Wirt County, WV (13) Athens County, OH (69) Meigs County, OH (58) Washington County, OH (164)  WoodCounty(114) Wood County (114)  JacksonCounty(26) Jackson County (26)  PleasantsCounty(16) Pleasants County (16)  RitchieCounty(12) Ritchie County (12)  WirtCounty(13) Wirt County (13)  AthensCountyOhio(69) Athens County (69)  MeigsCounty(58) Meigs County (58)  WashingtonCounty(164) Washington County (164)
Parkersburg is the county seat for Wood County
Adjacent to Wood County, West Virginia
      Jackson County (26)  
      Pleasants County (16)  
      Ritchie County (12)  
      Wirt County (13)  
      Athens County, Ohio (69)  
      Meigs County, Ohio (58)  
      Washington County, Ohio (164)  
 
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Touch blue arrow, or on map, to go there.
1 West Virginia, Wood County, Belleville — WO-1 — Belleville
On West Virginia Route 68 near Lee Creek Road (Local Road 1/7), on the right when traveling south.
Just north of here, Joseph Wood built a fort in 1785 on land first patented by Dr. James Craik, friend of George Washington. Garrisoned by Virginia troops in 1791, it was the most important outpost between the Kanawha and Little Kanawha rivers.Map (db m124349) HM
2 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Arbors — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
Strolling through the island’s “pleasure-ground” (pleasure garden) was made even more restful by its beautiful bowers and arbors of grapevine, honeysuckle, eglantine (sweetbriar), roses, and columbine. Underneath these blooming green roofs stood . . . Map (db m178092) HM
3 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Black Walnut Tree Plantation — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
This plantation of trees was set out in 1935 by Amos K. Gordon, a wealthy Louisiana oil executive who owned and operated a park on the upper half of the island from 1935 until his death in 1955.Map (db m177631) HM
4 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
Blennerhassett Island, the most famous of the Ohio River islands, was for countless generations the home of Native Americans. It first appeared in written records in 1766 and became immortal in American history as the 1805-1807 base of . . . Map (db m177279) HM
5 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett Kitchen Garden — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
The one acre kitchen garden was located on this site. Here was grown produce for the kitchen and also herbs. Included in this garden were long glass-covered hothouses where grew orange, lemon, fig, and citron trees whose foreign, exotic . . . Map (db m177632) HM
6 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett Wash House — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
The wash house was the last estate outbuilding known to survive. It was still standing after the Civil War, but shortly thereafter either fell in or was destroyed. Dairy products were stored in its cellar to keep them cool and unspoiled.Map (db m177573) HM
7 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett’s Cove — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
After settling on this island in spring 1798, the Blennerhassetts had this inlet dug to serve their estate. It provided safe docking for the boats of visitors to their mansion and convenient anchorage for those who came to trade at the general . . . Map (db m177350) HM
8 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett’s Well — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
The Blennerhassett Well, dug in June 1798, had an ornate covering probably English in style. It disappeared early in the 19th Century without its design having been preserved.Map (db m177572) HM
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9 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Famous Persons Who Traveled by Blennerhassett Island — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
  1749 — Pierre J. Celoron de Blainville, French explorer   1750 — Christopher Gist, Explorer, soldier   1765 — George Croghan, Indian trader, agent *1766 — Nemacolin, Delaware Indian Chief   1770 — George Washington, President, United . . . Map (db m177634) HM
10 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Fishpond — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
Not everything in the Blennerhassett estate's “pleasure-garden” was placed there for pleasure or style. Somewhere within its high wall lay a pond of unknown size, dug out, lined with clay, and maintained for the fish it would provide for the . . . Map (db m178091) HM
11 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Flower Bed — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
Even though the estate’s pleasure garden was laid out in the fashionable, late 18th-Century back-to-nature style, it exhibited some features that harkened back to the geometric formality that had ruled previous old style gardens. This fact is . . . Map (db m177584) HM
12 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Hothouses — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
One of the garden’s most exotic features was its long, large hothouses, which sheltered orange, lemon, olive and citron trees from the rigors of an American winter. Such foreign plantings lent the island such an air of otherworldliness that one . . . Map (db m178089) HM
13 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Maze
Perhaps the most startling aspects of the flower garden to modern imaginations was its English-style maze, also called a labyrinth. It consisted of a section of clipped high hedges, possibly boxwood, filled with twisting, interconnecting graveled . . . Map (db m178088) HM
14 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Paling Fence — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
Each of the Blennerhassett estate’s gardens was surrounded by a high paling fence. Made of a durable wood, such as locust (a favorite frontier Ohio Valley fence wood), the fences stood some 10-12 feet tall and were used to keep out predators such as . . . Map (db m178093) HM
15 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Pleasure Garden — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
From 1798 to 1806, the Blennerhassetts created two different gardens on their island estate: a one-acre kitchen garden that lay southwest of the mansion growing fruits and vegetables and. to the northwest, a 2⅓ acre pleasure garden . . . Map (db m177575) HM
16 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Site of First Blennerhassett Island Park — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
Covering approximately ten acres and in operation from 1886 to 1912, the first Blennerhassett Island Park was one of the most popular outdoor amusement spots in the Ohio Valley boasting a dance pavilion, a shooting gallery, a bowling alley, and . . . Map (db m178094) HM
17 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Site of Tenant House and Broom Factory — Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park —
One of the farmhouses stood on this site (torn down in 1979). Around the 1880s it was used as a broom factory. The broomcorn straw, which went into the making of these brooms, was grown on the island.Map (db m177633) HM
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18 West Virginia, Wood County, Blennerhassett Island — Summerhouse
Not everything in the Blennerhassett estate’s “pleasure-garden” was placed there for pleasure or style. Somewhere within its high wall lay a pond of unknown size, dug out, lined with clay, and maintained for the fish it would provide for the . . . Map (db m178090) HM
19 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — 700 Market Square Building
On Market Street at 7th Street, on the right when traveling north on Market Street.
National Register of Historic Places 700 Market Square Building (Union Trust & Deposit Co.) Presented By Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189829) HM
20 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — 821 Juliana Street
On Juliana Street at 9th Street, on the left when traveling east on Juliana Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register Of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m189851) HM
21 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — 9-11-2001
On 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north.
This monument and section of a World Trade Center Beam from the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks are dedicated to the courage, bravery, and sacrifice of all victims of that horrific day and to Parkersburg, West Virginia native Mary Lou . . . Map (db m189808) HM WM
22 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Albert J. Woofter1918 – 1990
On Little Kanawha Connector (2nd Street) near Ann Street, on the right when traveling north.
This park is dedicated to the memory of Albert Johnson Woofter, who for 42 years heralded Parkersburg and the Little Kanawha area through his popular Town and Country column and other writings in the Parkersburg News. Al was one of the . . . Map (db m124245) HM
23 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Amiss-McCrary House
On 13th Street, on the left when traveling east.
This property has been placed on the National Register Of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m189841) HM
24 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Blennerhassett Hotel
On Market Street just west of 4th Street (West Virginia Route 14), on the left when traveling west.
National Register of Historic Places Blennerhassett Hotel Built 1889Map (db m189815) HM
25 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Blennerhassett IslandBlennerhassett Mansion
On Little Kanawa Connector.
Situated just 1.8 miles below Parkersburg in the Ohio River is historic Blennerhassett Island. This 3.8 mile long island was once the home of the wealthy Irish immigrants Harman and Margaret Blennerhassett. After moving to the Island in 1798, they . . . Map (db m73569) HM
26 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Burr-Blennerhassett
On Little Kanawha Connector (2nd Street) near Ann Street.
Harman Blennerhassett purchased island in 1797, and built for his bride a mansion which became the showplace of the Ohio Valley. Aaron Burr was his guest in 1805. Here they planned a military expedition with the intention to conquer the Southwest.Map (db m124220) HM
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27 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Calvary Temple Evangelical Church
On Market Street at 10th Street, on the right when traveling north on Market Street.
National Register of Historic Places Calvary Temple Evangelical Church (First Presbyterian Church) Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189832) HM
28 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Carnegie Library
On Green Street at 8th Street, on the right when traveling north on Green Street.
National Register of Historic Places Carnegie Library 1905 Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189855) HM
29 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Casto-Douglas-Longacre-Harris House
On Juliana Street, on the right when traveling north.
Casto-Douglas-Longacre-Harris House Circa 1913 Has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m189838) HM
30 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Col. Hugh Phelps
On Pike Street at Camden Avenue on Pike Street.
Wood County formally organized, August 12, 1799, at the home of Colonel Hugh Phelps, who came here, 1787. Phelps made the first effort to arrest Burr and Blennerhassett. About 1800, he built this house, later the home of Thomas Tavernner.Map (db m73625) HM
31 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Cornerstone Of The Original Trinity Church
On Juliana Street (West Virginia Route 68) just west of 5th Street (West Virginia Route 14), on the right when traveling east.
Cornerstone laid 1846 Brick church razed 1877 Present structure 1879 Trinity 1846
The church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth. 1 Tim 3:15
In Memory of John A.A. Luttpell, Jr. . . . Map (db m189820) HM
32 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Creating West VirginiaParkersburg's Wartime Politicians
On 3rd Street at Juliana Street (West Virginia Route 68), on the right when traveling north on 3rd Street.
During the Civil War, several Parkersburg residents played a role in carving the new state of West Virginia from the Old Dominion of Virginia and in representing it at the national level. Much of the political life of the city took place in . . . Map (db m73520) HM
33 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Early ParkersburgCourt Square
On Little Kanawa Connector.
In 1773, Robert Thornton claimed 1400 acres encompassing today's downtown Parkersburg, but sold it ten years later to Captain Alexander Parker, for whom the town was later named. The first permanent settler was Captain James Neal who erected a . . . Map (db m73570) HM
34 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Escape to Freedom / Women of Courage
On Little Kanawa Connector.
Escape to Freedom. The Ohio R. was a major gateway to freedom for enslaved Africans via the Underground Railroad, a clandestine network of people, places, routes, and modes of transportation used in their flight from bondage. Network's peak . . . Map (db m73565) HM
35 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — First Baptist Church
On Market Street at 9th Street, on the right when traveling north on Market Street.
National Register of Historic Places First Baptist Church 1871 Presented By Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189830) HM
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36 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort BoremanProtecting the B&O Railroad
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50).
The men of Co. A, 11th West Virginia Infantry (US), constructed Fort Boreman in 1863 to protect the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad here. The B&O, the most important east-west rail line that linked the Atlantic coast with the American interior, was . . . Map (db m73585) HM
37 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort Boreman(1850-1874)
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
National Register of Historic Places Fort Boreman (1850-1874) Presented by: The Wood County Historic Landmarks Commission 2004Map (db m189767) HM
38 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort Boreman
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
Built in 1863 on Mount Logan by Company A of the 11th WV Infantry to protect the B&O Railroad line between Wheeling and Parkersburg. The defensive structure was named in honor of the new state's first governor, Arthur I. Boreman, who lived in Wood . . . Map (db m189780) HM
39 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort Boreman During the Civil War
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (Route 50). Reported permanently removed.
Fort Boreman was a military fortification constructed by the United States Army during the Civil War. The protection of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, the two turnpikes, the Northwestern and the Staunton-Parkersburg, and river port facilities was . . . Map (db m73607) HM
40 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort Boreman During The Civil WarFort Boreman Historical Park
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
Fort Boreman was a military fortification constructed by the United States Army during the Civil War. The protection of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, the two turnpikes, the Northwestern and the Staunton-Parkersburg, and river port facilities was . . . Map (db m189772) HM
41 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort Boreman Hill
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50). Reported permanently removed.
The prominent known locally as Fort Boreman Hill encompasses almost 250 acres. However, the actual site of Fort Boreman, its gun stations, powder magazine, and winter quarters, utilized only a small portion of the hill. The same natural . . . Map (db m73618) HM
42 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Fort Boreman HillFort Boreman Historical Park
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
The prominence known locally as Fort Boreman Hill encompasses almost 250 acres. However, the actual site of Fort Boreman, its gun stations, powder magazine, and winter quarters, utilized only a small portion of the hill. The same natural . . . Map (db m189928) HM
43 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — General Thomas Jonathan "Stonewall" Jackson
On 2nd Street west of Ann Street, on the left when traveling west.
Julia Neale Jackson, visiting her father's home on this site Jan. 21, 1824, bore a son who became the Confederate hero "Stonewall" Jackson. At the first Battle of Bull Run, Gen. Bee cried, "there stands Jackson like a stone wall". The rally behind . . . Map (db m189789) HM
44 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — George Neale, Jr. House
On Juliana Street (West Virginia Route 68) just west of 4th Street (West Virginia Route 14), on the left when traveling east.
National Register of Historic Places George Neale, Jr. House 1840Map (db m189826) HM
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45 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — George Rogers Clark
On Little Kanawha Connector (2nd Street) north of Ann Street.
At the Little Kanawha, 1774, George Rogers Clark and 90 companions, largely recruited in what is now West Virginia, assembled on their way into Kentucky. Their plans, halted by Indian Wars, later resulted in conquest of the Northwest.Map (db m124219) HM
46 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Historic Blennerhassett Hotel
On Little Kanawha Connector (2nd Street) near Ann Street.
To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the historic Blennerhassett Hotel, we dedicate this monument to the city of Parkersburg and the Blennerhassett Historical Park Commission on the day, Saturday, May 6, 1989.
In the four parts . . . Map (db m73581) HM
47 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Historic Blennerhassett Island
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50). Reported permanently removed.
One and one-half miles below the confluence of the Ohio and Little Kanawha rivers lies historic Blennerhassett Island, home of the Irish aristocrat Harman Blennerhassett and his wife Margaret from 1798 to 1806. Blennerhassett is known for his . . . Map (db m73602) HM
48 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Historic Blennerhassett IslandFort Boreman Historical Park
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway, on the right when traveling north.
One and one-half miles below the confluence of the Ohio and Little Kanawha rivers lies historic Blennerhassett Island, home of the Irish aristocrat Harnman Blennerhassett and his wife Margaret from 1798 to 1806. Blennerhassett is known for his . . . Map (db m189783) HM
49 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Historic Parkersburg (West) Virginia
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50).
Parkersburg was permanently settled in 1785 by Capt. James Neal, a veteran of Lord Dunmore’s War and the Revolutionary War. It was first surveyed in 1796 as Springville, chartered in 1800 as Newport, and resurveyed and renamed Parkersburg in 1810 in . . . Map (db m73590) HM
50 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Historic Parkersburg (West) VirginiaFort Boreman Historical Park
On Fort Boreman Drive south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
In 1773 Robert Thornton claimed 400 acres on the north bank of the Little Kanawha River where he built a cabin and cultivated land in the area that is now downtown Parkersburg. Thornton sold his claim to Capt. Alexander Parker for $50 in 1785. The . . . Map (db m189775) HM
51 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Jacob Beeson Blair
On Juliana Street (West Virginia Route 68) at 3rd Street on Juliana Street.
Born in Parkersburg on April 11, 1821, Blair was an attorney before the Civil War. Elected in 1861 to fill a vacancy in the US House of Representatives, he served until 1865 and was a staunch supporter of the Union and WV statehood. On New . . . Map (db m124280) HM
52 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — John J. Jackson, Jr.
On 2nd Street at Avery Street, on the right when traveling south on 2nd Street.
Born 1824 to a prominent family, he was an eminent legal figure in WV history. A member of the prewar VA Assembly, he was named a U.S. district judge by President Lincoln in 1861. The staunch Unionist ruled in 1870 that ex-Confederates . . . Map (db m206026) HM
53 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Julia-Ann Square Historic DistrictParkersburg, West Virginia
On Ann Street just north of 13th Street, on the left when traveling north.
With the end of the Civil War, the opening of West Virginia’s oil and gas industry, the quickened pace of roads, railroads and rivers, and the influx of industry, the city’s population grew. The area just north of town which included Juliana and . . . Map (db m124212) HM
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54 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Julia-Ann Square Historic DistrictParkersburg, West Virginia
On Ann Street at 13th Street, on the right when traveling north on Ann Street.
With the end of the Civil War, the opening of West Virginia’s oil and gas industry, the quickened pace of roads, railroads and rivers, and the influx of industry, the city’s population grew. The area just north of town which included Juliana and . . . Map (db m189844) HM
55 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Julia-Ann Square Historic DistrictParkersburg, West Virginia
On Ann Street at 10th Street, on the right when traveling south on Ann Street.
With the end of the Civil War, the opening of West Virginia’s oil and gas industry, the quickened pace of roads, railroads and rivers, and the influx of industry, the city’s population grew. The area just north of town which included Juliana and . . . Map (db m189847) HM
56 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Julia-Ann Square Historic DistrictParkersburg, West Virginia
On Ann Street at 9th Street, on the left when traveling west on Ann Street.
With the end of the Civil War, the opening of West Virginia’s oil and gas industry, the quickened pace of roads, railroads and rivers, and the influx of industry, the city’s population grew. The area just north of town which included Juliana and . . . Map (db m190711) HM
57 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Kahn-Vaughan-Atkinson House
On Ann Street at 10th Street, on the left when traveling north on Ann Street.
This property has been placed on the National Register Of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m189845) HM
58 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Lamp house
On Juliana Street just north of 11th Street, on the right when traveling north.
Date: 6/23/2012 10:06:56 AM Description: Johann George Lamp married Elizabeth in 1786, Elizabeth was a very beautiful American Indian maiden, who came from the Powhatan tribe which is a sub tribe of the Shawnee, this information is . . . Map (db m190758) HM
59 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Logan Memorial Methodist Church
On Ann Street, on the left when traveling north.
National Register of Historic Places Logan Memorial Methodist Church 1891 Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189854) HM
60 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Masonic Temple
On Market Street, on the right when traveling north.
National Register of Historic Places Masonic Temple 1915 Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189831) HM
61 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Neal's Station
On Pike Street at Camden Avenue on Pike Street.
Neal's Station or Fort Neal was built in 1785 by Capt. James Neal, Revolutionary War veteran, who led a party of settlers to the mouth of the Little Kanawha. Neal first came here in 1783 surveying present site of Parkersburg.Map (db m73623) HM WM
62 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Ohio / West Virginia
On Memorial Bridge Road just east of the toll booths.
Ohio Named for the river, called by the Iroquois the "Beautiful River." Visited by LaSalle in 1769-1770. Once part of the Northwest Territory. Settled at Marietta, 1788. Admitted to the Union, 1803. Home of 8 United States Presidents. West . . . Map (db m73515) HM
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63 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Old Tollgate House
On Old US 50 (SR 618) at Staunton Avenue (SR 47) on Old US 50 (SR 618).
Here is the site of the Old Tollgate House where the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike and the Northwestern Turnpike met. Surveyed by Col. Claudius Crozet, both roads were completed to the Ohio River by 1850.Map (db m73619) HM
64 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Old Turnpikes
On Old US 50 (SR 618) at Staunton Avenue (SR 47) on Old US 50 (SR 618).
Washington, who had favored the Braddock Road, proposed the Northwestern Turnpike to the Ohio through Virginia in 1784. It was completed to Parkersburg in 1838. The road from Staunton to Parkersburg was opened in 1847.Map (db m73620) HM
65 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Parkersburg
On Juliana Street at 5th Street on Juliana Street.
Blockhouse at "Point" built by Virginia for border defense during the Indian hostilities. Garrisoned by troops under Bogard, Coburn, and others. Still standing in 1803. County seat established in 1800 on land given by John Stokley.Map (db m73517) HM
66 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Parkersburg and the Civil WarFort Boreman Historical Park
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
At the beginning of the Civil War, Parkersburg had a population of 2,500, having doubled in size during the 1850s. The completion of the southern branch of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad in 1857 increased the size and importance of Parkersburg, then . . . Map (db m189786) HM
67 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Parkersburg High School
On Dudley Avenue south of 23rd Street.
Founded in 1867, Parkersburg High’s current Tudor structure is a Frank Packard design built in 1917. PHS was the state’s largest high school until 1940 and served all of the city until 1967, when a second high school opened on the South Side . . . Map (db m124211) HM
68 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Parkersburg in 1861
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 5).
Parkersburg, (West) Virginia, was first settled permanently in 1785 by Capt. James Neal and other kinfolk and neighbors from Springhill Township, Fayette County, Pa. First chartered by the Virginia Assembly in 1800 as Newport, the town was . . . Map (db m73605) HM
69 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Peter G. Van Winkle
On Ann Street at 12th Street, on the left when traveling north on Ann Street.
Born in New York, 1808, he moved to Wood County in 1835 and practiced law. Was officer of Northwestern Virginia Railroad and delegate to Virginia constitutional convention, 1850-51. Delegate to Wheeling and constitutional conventions during war, he . . . Map (db m124215) HM
70 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — RailroadsAnn Street Station
On Little Kanawa Connector.
Railroads played an important role in the development of Parkersburg. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad reached Parkersburg in 1857, and the railroad bridge over the Ohio River was completed in 1871. It measures 7140 feet in length and at the time of . . . Map (db m73568) HM
71 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Robert W. Simmons(ca. 1816 - 1892)
On Market Street at 11th Street, on the right when traveling north on Market Street.
Politician, journalist, barber, and civic leader Founder of the first public school for African Americans south of the Mason-Dixon Line, riding horseback to Washington, D.C., to ask President Abraham Lincoln for a government building in . . . Map (db m189833) HM
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72 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Rotary Club of ParkersburgCentennial
On Market Street at 7th Street, on the right when traveling west on Market Street.
At this site, on February 8, 1919, a group of twenty seven leading citizens of Parkersburg met at the Chancellor Hotel to organize the Rotary Club of Parkersburg while petitioning the International Association of Rotary Clubs for a charter. . . . Map (db m174320) HM
73 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — S. L. Gould House
On Juliana Street at 8th Street, on the right when traveling north on Juliana Street.
National Register of Historic Places S. L. Gould House 1888 Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189852) HM
74 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Saint Francis Xavier Catholic Church
On Market Street, on the right when traveling north.
National Register of Historic Places Saint Francis Xavier Catholic Church - 1869 Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189828) HM
75 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Smoot Theatre
On 5th Street at Williams Court Alley, on the left when traveling south on 5th Street.
National Register of Historic Places Smoot Theatre Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189816) HM
76 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Sumner School / Robert W. Simmons
On Avery Street at 11th Street on Avery Street.
Sumner School. Established in January 1862 thru the leadership of Robert Simmons. First free school south of Mason-Dixon Line. Later named for abolitionist senator Charles Sumner. First high school class graduated, 1887. Closed in 1955 as . . . Map (db m73516) HM
77 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Tavenner Cemetery
On Camden Avenue (West Virginia Route 95) east of Hamilton Street, on the right when traveling east.
To the east of this cemetery, on the banks of the Little Kanawha River, in 1785, Captain James Neal formed the first permanent settlement in Wood County, Virginia. The vast acreage owned by Captain Neal and his son-in-law, Colonel Hugh . . . Map (db m124281) HM
78 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — The Beautiful Ohio River
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50). Reported permanently removed.
The Ohio River, called La Belle Riviere (the beautiful river) by the French, derives its name from an Iroquois word meaning “good river” or “large river.” The Ohio flows generally along a southwesterly 981-mile course from Pittsburgh, PA, to Cairo, . . . Map (db m73592) HM WM
79 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — The Beautiful Ohio RiverFort Boreman Historical Park
On Fort Boreman Drive, 1 mile south of Robert Byrd Highway (U.S. 50), on the right when traveling north.
The Ohio River, called La Belle Riviere (the beautiful river) by the French, derives its name from an Iroquois word meaning "good river” or "large river”. The Ohio flows generally along a southwesterly 981-mile course from Pittsburgh, PA, to Cairo, . . . Map (db m189921) HM
80 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — The Block-House
On Pike Street at Camden Avenue on Pike Street.
Northeast of this spot on river bank stood the Block-House built in 1784 by James Neal.Map (db m73626) HM
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81 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — The PointParkersburg-Belpre Ferry Boat
On Little Kanawa Connector.
The confluence of the Ohio and Little Kanawha Rivers is known as “the Point.” It was the site of downtown Parkersburg’s earliest settlement and the stopping place for several famous people. George Washington paused here in his trip down . . . Map (db m73580) HM
82 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — The Strength of Stone
On 3rd Street, on the right when traveling east.
The piece of hand cut or "chiseled” stone before you is an original piece from the City of Parkersburg's first city building. The Burea, or Ohio Valley Sandstone was chosen for it's great strength and workability. Construction at 5th . . . Map (db m189814) HM
83 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — The Toll House
On Old US 50 (SR 618) at Staunton Avenue (SR 47) on Old US 50 (SR 618).
This marks the site of The Toll House at the meeting of the Staunton and Northwestern Pikes over which came the sturdy pioneers to settle Wood County.Map (db m73621) HM
84 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Trinity Episcopal Church and Rectory
On Juliana Street (West Virginia Route 68) just west of 5th Street (West Virginia Route 14), on the right when traveling east.
National Register of Historic Places Trinity Episcopal Church 1878 and Rectory 1863Map (db m189818) HM
85 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Vanwinkle-Herceg House
On 13th Street, on the right when traveling east.
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the InteriorMap (db m189840) HM
86 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Vital Transportation CenterMcClellan Occupies Parkersburg
On Little Kanawa Connector north of Ann Street, on the right when traveling north.
At the beginning of the Civil War, both sides recognized the strategic importance of Parkersburg. Besides its location on the Ohio River, the Northwestern Virginia Railroad branch of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the Staunton and Parkersburg . . . Map (db m73538) HM
87 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — W.H. Smith Hardware Co.
On 3rd Street just north of Juliana Street.
National Register of Historic Places W.H. Smith Hardware Co. Building - 1889Map (db m73535) HM
88 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — WelcomeGeneral History
On Fort Boreman Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Fort Boreman is the site of a Civil War fort, located on what had been called Mount Logan, overlooking the valley formed by the confluence of the Little Kanawha and Ohio Rivers at Parkersburg. Built by Union troops in 1863 to protect the . . . Map (db m189777) HM
89 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — West Virginia's First Governor / Parkersburg Governors
On Market Street at 3rd Street on Market Street.
West Virginia's First Governor. Arthur I. Boreman presided at June 1861 Wheeling Convention where statehood plan formulated. Elected state's first governor June 20, 1863. He served three, two-year terms, resigning in 1868 to take U.S. Senate . . . Map (db m73519) HM
90 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Wetherell's Jewelers Clock
On Market Street at 3rd Street, on the left when traveling west on Market Street.
This clock is an 1865 street clock which was originally located in the 300 block of Market Street just yards from the current location. The clock was originally in front of the G.E. Smith Jewelers and was later moved to 7th and Market Streets . . . Map (db m189812) HM
91 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — William L. “Mudwall” Jackson
On Fort Boreman Drive, 2.5 miles east of the Blennerhassett Heights exit (U.S. 50), on the left when traveling north.
Born in Clarksburg on February 3, 1825, he served in the VA state legislature, as lieutenant governor of VA, and as circuit judge. In 1861 he became colonel of the 3lst VÀ Infantry. After serving on the staff of cousin Stonewall Jackson, . . . Map (db m172591) HM
92 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Windmill Quaker State
On Murdoch Avenue at Ann Street, on the right when traveling east on Murdoch Avenue.
National Register of Historic Places Windmill Quaker State 1928 Presented by Wood County Historic Landmarks CommissionMap (db m189850) HM
93 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Women of Courage
On Little Kanawa Connector.
Aunt Jenny, African American, who blew horn at the "Point" as signal to river boats, served as "Conductor" on the Underground Railroad. Jane, of "low stature and very fleshy," "lame in one leg," and age 50, escaped Aug. 1843 with seven of her . . . Map (db m73564) HM WM
94 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Wood County 911 Memorial
On Court Square, on the right when traveling east.
Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. These acts shatter steel, but they cannot dent the steel of American resolve, President George W Bush, September 11, 2001 . . . Map (db m189795) WM
95 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Wood County Court House
On Court Square at 3rd Street on Court Square.
National Register of Historic Places-Wood County Court House 1899Map (db m73518) HM
96 West Virginia, Wood County, Parkersburg — Wood County Veterans Memorial
On Court Square at 3rd Street, on the left when traveling east on Court Square.
War should be undertaken in such a way as to show that its only object is peace. Bellum autem ita suscipiatur, ut nihil aliud nisi pax quaesita videatur. Cicero 106 - 43 BCE . . . Map (db m189793) WM
97 West Virginia, Wood County, Petroleum — Early Oil Wells
On Volcano Road (County Route 5) near the boat dock parking lot, on the right when traveling south.
To the south, birthplace of West Virginia’s oil industry. On Hughes River oil was found in gravel beds in 1810. As “bank oil,” a medicine, Bushrod Creel sold 100 barrels of it per year in 1836. Volcano was one of first boom oil . . . Map (db m173526) HM
98 West Virginia, Wood County, Petroleum — Endless Cable System
On Volcano Rd (County Route 5) near the boat dock parking lot, on the right when traveling south.
Invented by W. C. Stiles and installed here in 1870's by Volcanic Oil & Gas Co. Pumped as many as 40 wells from central power station via a system of graduated handmade wooden wheels and cables which conveyed motion to walking beam and sucker . . . Map (db m173516) HM
99 West Virginia, Wood County, Petroleum — Thornhill Mansion
On Volcano Road (County Route 5) near the east end of the boat dock parking lot.
William Cooper Stiles, Jr. July 27, 1939 – December 17, 1896. William Cooper Stiles, Jr., born in Philadelphia on July 27, 1839, was one of the earliest operators in the West Virginia and Ohio oil fields. In 1863 Mr. Stiles invested a . . . Map (db m173694) HM
100 West Virginia, Wood County, Petroleum — Volcano, West Virginia
On Volcano Road (Local Route 2/8) 3 miles south of Robert Byrd Highway (Route 50), on the right when traveling south.
Shortly before the end of the Civil War. Volcano emerged as a major oil producing boomtown in the White Oak region of Wood and Ritchie Counties. By 1870, Volcano had a full compliment of retail establishments including: post office, opera hall, . . . Map (db m174789) HM

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Apr. 19, 2024