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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Lafayette
Lafayette, Louisiana and Vicinity
▶ Lafayette Parish (40) ▶ Acadia Parish (14) ▶ Iberia Parish (63) ▶ St. Landry Parish (61) ▶ St. Martin Parish (42) ▶ Vermilion Parish (16)
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GEOGRAPHIC SORT
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Highway 728-8). |
| | ACADIAN HOUSE:
A Small Cajun Plantation Building
This small Cajun structure dates from the 1830s, and originated on the Mouton Plantation near
Carencro, north of Lafayette. The plantation was owned by Francois and Antoine . . . — — Map (db m135319) HM |
| | Attkapas Chapel: The Church in a Catholic Region This chapel is a reproduction based on St. Francis Catholic Church in Point Coupee (1760) and St
Martin de Tours Catholic Church in St. Martinville (1773). Both churches had a double pitch . . . — — Map (db m130028) HM |
| On West Pinhook Road at La Rue France, on the right when traveling north on West Pinhook Road. |
| | Battle of Pinhook Bridge April 17, 1863. Battle of Bayou Vermilion October 9, 1863. We honor the memory of those soldiers who valiantly fought on these banks. — — Map (db m49059) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (Highway 728-8). |
| | THE BAYOU VERMILION DISTRICT The historic village at Vermilionville is administered by the Lafayette Parish Bayou Vermilion District (LPBVD). The Louisiana state legislature created the district in 1984 in an effort to improve the quality of . . . — — Map (db m136617) HM |
| | La Maison Beau Bassin
BEAU BASSIN HOUSE:
Honoring a Lost Home in Acadian Canada
The Beau Bassin House was originally built in the 1840s by Louis Arceneaux, a Cajun rancher who lived between Carencro and Lafayette. The . . . — — Map (db m131270) HM |
| On Fisher Road west of Surrey Street (Highway 728-8), on the right when traveling east. |
| | Beaver Park was developed by the Beaver Club on land leased by the Playground and Park Commission in April 1959.
The Beaver Club is an organization of business and professional men dedicated to the ideals of public service.
In addition to . . . — — Map (db m137224) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Highway 728-8). |
| |
MAISON BOUCVALT:
An Urban Dwelling from the late 1800s
This house was
was built in the late 1800s as an
located originally in downtown Opelousas, and
urban dwelling. Named after the last owner of the house Dr. Roy . . . — — Map (db m135042) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | BROUSSARD HOUSE: A Large Acadian Plantation Home La Maison Broussard dates to 1790, and is the oldest building in Vermilionville. It was the home of Armand Broussard, who immigrated to Louisiana as a child from Acadian Canada. . . . — — Map (db m136621) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | Buller House: A Creole Style House This Creole style house was built in 1807 on land acquired by Joseph Buller near Prairie Ronde in St. Landry Parish. It contains several characteristics of the Creole architectural . . . — — Map (db m136627) HM |
| On St. John Street, on the right when traveling south. |
| | Established in 1846. A combination of Mount Carmel Academy and Cathedral School. Operated by The Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist Parish in the Diocese of Lafayette. Affiliated with the Sisters of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel and the De La Salle . . . — — Map (db m49062) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 428-8). |
| | HOUSE OF CULTURES: Reflecting the Crossroads of Cultures The history of this house reflects the diverse groups of people that inhabit the region. The Coussan family of French immigrants built this house around 1850 in the Pont . . . — — Map (db m134977) HM |
| On Johnston Street (U.S. 167) at East University Avenue (Business U.S. 90), on the left when traveling south on Johnston Street. |
| | Following its establishment in 1898, Dr. Edwin Lewis Stephens became the University's first president in 1900 at the age of 27. He transformed an empty sugar cane field into a respected institution of higher learning. On January 1, 1901, he planted . . . — — Map (db m111638) HM |
| On Marie Antoinette Street west of Johnston Street (U.S. 167), on the left when traveling west. |
| | In April 1955, Emmanuel Baptist Church held its first meetings, thus becoming the earliest Southern Baptist Church to minister to Lafayette's southside neighborhoods. — — Map (db m114490) HM |
| Near East Alexander Street. |
| | This otherwise flat region, sloping, hill-like formations are visible and represent the Mississippi River escarpment (bluff-like shelf) that divides this area into floodplain and prairie. The Vermilion River flows at the base of this . . . — — Map (db m114785) HM |
| On University Avenue near Azalea Street, on the right when traveling south. |
| | 1829-1864. Confederate brigadier general from Lafayette who served in Shiloh, Lafourche, Teche, and Red River campaigns. Killed at Mansfield, leading Confederacy to its most important military victory west of the Mississippi. — — Map (db m49063) HM |
| On St Landry Street at West University Avenue (Business U.S. 90), on the right when traveling west on St Landry Street. |
| | Sculpture by Charles Correia. Cast by Shidoni Foundry. Erected by the Lafayette Centennial Commission on July 2, 1987 as a gift to the people of Lafayette, Louisiana following the celebration of the centennial of the city's name change in 1884 from . . . — — Map (db m68722) HM |
| On Jefferson Street at East Vermilion Street, on the left when traveling south on Jefferson Street. |
| | On this site in the year of 1904 the first hotel was opened in Lafayette as the Gordon Hotel. It was housed in this building and operated as a hotel through the 1950's.
This building is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. . . . — — Map (db m91821) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | From where did the word "Cajun" come? The refugees from Acadian Canada, called themselves Acadians. Over time, the word transformed into more vernacular pronunciation Cajun Can you be Cajun if your family was NOT from . . . — — Map (db m135003) HM |
| On Carmel Drive (State Road 94) 0.3 miles east of Louisiana Avenue, on the left when traveling east. |
| | On July 9, 1913, Father Keller purchased farm land once owned
by the sister of the King of
France, from Louis Domengeaux to
establish Holy Rosary Institute in Lafayette, Louisiana.
The Institute opened September 1913 as an industrial . . . — — Map (db m120896) HM |
| Near Girard Park Circle at Girard Park Drive. |
| | Lawyer, Louisiana Legislator
U.S. Congressman, Founder-President of CODOFIL
Legion d'honneur française, Ordre de la couronne belge
Preserve the language, and you preserve the culture.
This tree from the Durance Valley of the . . . — — Map (db m109227) HM |
| On Jefferson Street at Lee Avenue, on the left when traveling south on Jefferson Street. |
| | Jean Jacques Alfred Mouton
Born in Opelousas La. February 18, 1829
Killed at the Battle of Mansfield La. April 8, 1864
when 35 years of age. — — Map (db m125494) HM WM |
| On Cameron Drive (US 90) near Lafayette Street, on the right when traveling east. |
| | Founded March 18, 1991, to preserve and promote the history and culture of the Créoles (African-Americans) of the area. — — Map (db m49064) HM |
| On Lafayette Street south of West Convent Street, on the right when traveling south. |
| | Established 1954
by
Les Vingt-Quatre
Home of Louisiana's
first Democratic Governor
Alexandre Mouton (1804-1882)
Built prior to 1836
fondé en 1854
par
Les Vingt-Quatre
Résidence du Premier Gouverneur
Démocrate de la . . . — — Map (db m85870) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | GUIDE ROPE FERRY: Simple Technology for Traversing Bayous South Louisiana features numerous rivers and bayous that flow from north to south, making east-west travel difficult in the pre-modern age. Ferries were essential for . . . — — Map (db m134963) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8), on the right when traveling west. |
| | Mouton House: The House of a Middle Class Acadian Family The Maison Mouton is a reconstruction of a standard sized dwelling with a detached kitchen, representing a home of a middle class family. Some Cajun families built up . . . — — Map (db m134961) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | MOUTON KITCHEN:
A Detached Kitchen before the Modern Age
This building is a reproduction of a typical kitchen built separately from the main residence to reduce
heat and the threat of fire. Pre-modern kitchens in rural . . . — — Map (db m135077) HM |
| Near East Pinhook Road at SW Evangeline Thruway (U.S. 90). |
| | These centurion live oak trees shaded Ile Copal, the plantation home of Alexandre Mouton. Mouton was governor of Louisiana from 1843-46 and son of the founder of Vermilionville. Here marks the beginning of a shady lane of oaks planted by Emma K. . . . — — Map (db m125837) HM |
| On Acadiana Park near East Alexander Street, on the right when traveling north. |
| | In 1776 Pierre Dugat received a Spanish land grant for this site, which became his plantation. Indian artifacts found on this site date from 3000 B.C. to about the eighteenth century. — — Map (db m114601) HM |
| On Rex Street near E.St. Mary Blvd.. |
| | On September 15, 1953, Clara Dell Constantine, Martha Jane Conway, Charles Vincent Singleton, and Shirley Taylor attempted to enroll at Southwestern Louisiana Institute, now known as the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. They were denied, due to . . . — — Map (db m66243) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | School House: Banning of the French Language
L'école is a reproduction of a typical schoolhouse of the late 1800s. In southwest
Louisiana, French was the dominant language until the mid-1900s. Native Americans
along with . . . — — Map (db m135004) HM |
| Near St John Street north of West Main Street, on the left when traveling north. |
| | The tree, one of the largest live oak trees in the United States, is estimated to be almost 500 years old. It was a large tree in 1800 when the property was donated to the Catholic Church. The age of the tree is based on the average sizes of known . . . — — Map (db m86194) HM |
| On St. John Street, on the left when traveling north. |
| | First church in Lafayette Parish was "l'Eglise St. Jean du Vermilion." Built on a gift of this site by Jean Mouton, 1821. In 1824 he donated land for a court house and founded Vermilionville (Lafayette).
(Reverse) French: La Cathedrale . . . — — Map (db m49293) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | The Forge:
A Utilitarian Space for Hot Dirty Work This recreated building represents a blacksmith shop, which was essential to a working farm, vacherie (ranch), or plantation in rural southwestern Louisiana. The . . . — — Map (db m136628) HM |
| Near Fisher Road south of Surrey Street (State Road 728-8), on the right when traveling north. |
| | THE PRESBYTERY:
A Simple Residence from the early 1800s
This small home represents the simple but functional structures in which priests could have lived in
the early 1800s. The building was originally located
property . . . — — Map (db m135886) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Steet (State Highway 728-8). |
| | TRAPPER'S CABIN: Harvesting the Natural Bounty of the Wetlands This replica of a structure is based on an outbuilding used for storage from the 1700s, and illustrates st a basic dwelling in which trappers and moss pickers in . . . — — Map (db m134624) HM |
| On West Bayou Parkway at Bridgewater Road on West Bayou Parkway. |
| | The Vermilion is a tidal river formed from the bottom up by Vermilion Bay tides and other natural actions that slowly eroded inland from the marshes and cheniers and through the Louisiana prairie. The Vermilion River, also known as Bayou . . . — — Map (db m114505) HM |
| On Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Highway 728-B), on the right when traveling north. |
| | During early settlement and into the Antebellum Period, the Vermilion was an important secondary waterway for steamboats carrying agricultural products to New Orleans, the east coast and, eventually the world.The Vermilion River, also known as . . . — — Map (db m114649) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | pre-1699 pre-1699: Ancestors of the Ishak (Atakapa) and Chitimacha people hunt bison, deer, bear and small game; harvest fish and shellfish. The Chitimacha's territory encompasses the entire Atchafalaya Basin, lands west . . . — — Map (db m136633) HM |
| Near Fisher Road near Surrey Street (State Road 728-8). |
| | 1775-1783 1775-1783: United States War of Independence. In support of the U.S., in 1779 the Spanish military captures British-held Baton Rouge, with the use of Native American, French, Spanish, and free persons of color . . . — — Map (db m136634) HM |