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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
339 entries match your criteria. Entries 201 through 300 are listed here. ⊲ Previous 100The final 39 ⊳
 
 

Historical Markers and War Memorials in Memphis

 
Clickable Map of Shelby County, Tennessee and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Shelby County, TN (407) Fayette County, TN (16) Tipton County, TN (17) Crittenden County, AR (13) Mississippi County, AR (33) DeSoto County, MS (9) Marshall County, MS (15)  ShelbyCounty(407) Shelby County (407)  FayetteCounty(16) Fayette County (16)  TiptonCounty(17) Tipton County (17)  CrittendenCountyArkansas(13) Crittenden County (13)  MississippiCounty(33) Mississippi County (33)  DeSotoCountyMississippi(9) DeSoto County (9)  MarshallCounty(15) Marshall County (15)
Memphis, Tennessee and Vicinity
    Shelby County (407)
    Fayette County (16)
    Tipton County (17)
    Crittenden County, Arkansas (13)
    Mississippi County, Arkansas (33)
    DeSoto County, Mississippi (9)
    Marshall County, Mississippi (15)
 
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GEOGRAPHIC SORT
201Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Oakville Missionary Baptist Church
Front Founded in 1871 and organized in 1872, this church is among Shelby County's oldest active African American congregations. Originally known as "Oakville Colored Church", it was organized by former slaves and their families and . . . — Map (db m87271) HM
202Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Ohio River
Winding 981 miles to Cairo, Illinois from its Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania head, the Ohio has been an important force in America’s history and its economy. Pioneers made it the highroad to western expansion after the American Revolution. The Ohio . . . — Map (db m114727) HM
203Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — A-2 — Opera House Fire
In 1883, flames from a store on the north side of Barboro made it across the alley and burned down the city's old opera house, the Greenlaw. — Map (db m148961) HM
204Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 97 — Orange Mound
Orange Mound, developed as a Negro subdivision at the turn of the century, was formerly a 5000 acre plantation owned by John George Deaderick. Bounded by the Southern Railway on the north, Airways on the west, Park on the south, and Goodwyn on the . . . — Map (db m83993) HM
205Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 3 — Ostrica Lock/Buras, Louisiana/Empire Lock/Nairn, LouisianaPanel #3 Mississippi Riverwalk
A) Ostrica Lock Mile 25.2 AHP This lock connects the river to the Gulf of Mexico through a short channel extending north into Breton Sound. It is used chiefly by fishermen, crew boats, and pleasure craft. B) Buras, Louisiana . . . — Map (db m114916) HM
206Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Overton Park
The 342 acre Lea Woods was bought in 1901 as the first project of Memphis Park Commission on advice of Olmsted Brothers, noted landscape and architects. By popular vote it was named for Judge John Overton, a city founder. Naturalistic landscaping . . . — Map (db m82857) HM
207Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Overton Square1969 — Birth of the Square —
East Side in 1969, Overton Square's founders--James D. Robinson, Jr., Ben Woodson, Charles H. Hull, Jr., and Frank Doggrell, III- developed T.G.I Friday's which became the first establishment in the city to sell alcohol by the drink. The . . . — Map (db m116680) HM
208Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Owen College1954-1968
In 1946, the Tennessee Baptist Missionary and Educational Convention, a negro religious group, purchased twelve acres of ground and buildings at Vance Avenue and Orleans Street for $375,000 to begin a school. In 1954, Owen College, a two year . . . — Map (db m107447) HM
209Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 24 — Palmetto Bend/Jackson Point/St. Catherine’s Creek/Ellis CliffsPanel # 24
A.Palmetto Bend Mile 326.0 AHP This bend and the plantation that lay on its bank were named for the Palmetto, a type of palm tree that was utilized by early settlers and found in abundance in this area. The trunks made durable wharf . . . — Map (db m115158) HM
210Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 11 — Peabody Hotel
Everyone knows that ducks swim in the Peabody's fountain, but for a short time in the 1930s the fountain also contained baby alligators. During World War II, enlisted men who had nowhere else to stay were allowed to sleep on the floor of the lobby . . . — Map (db m148910) HM
211Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 12 — Peabody Lobby
"The Mississippi Delta begins in the lobby of the Peabody Hotel and ends on Catfish Row in Vicksburg … If you stand near its fountain in the middle of the lobby, where ducks waddle and turtles drowse, you will see everybody who is anybody in the . . . — Map (db m148912) HM
212Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 13 — Peabody Revitalization
Designed by Chicago Architect Walter Ahlschlager in 1925, the Peabody was restored by Philip and Jack Belz in 1980. During the restoration, workers removing a basement wall to install a pipe accidentally discovered the hotel's original blueprints . . . — Map (db m148914) HM
213Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 83 — Pee Wee Saloon(P. Wee Saloon)
Pee Wee's Saloon was the favorite meeting spot for Memphis musicians in the early 20th century. W.C. Handy used the cigar counter to write out copies of the Beale Street Blues for his band members. One of those songs, written for the 1909 political . . . — Map (db m9302) HM
214Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 106 — People's Grocery
Thomas Moss, Calvin McDowell, and Will Stewart, all African-Americans and co-owners of People's Grocery (located at this site), were arrested in connection with a disturbance near their store. Rather than being brought to trial, they were lynched on . . . — Map (db m116288) HM
215Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Phi Beta Sigma/Abram Langston Taylor
Phi Beta Sigma Native Tennessean Abram Langston Taylor, near this spot, 423 Beale Avenue, conceived the idea of establishing an international organization of college and professional men dedicated to “Culture for Service and Service . . . — Map (db m63343) HM
216Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Phillips Cottage
This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — Map (db m141307) HM
217Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 31 — Pigeon Roost Road
Leading to a large roost of the now-extinct messenger pigeon, this road followed partly the present routes of Lauderdale and Marshall Avenues, and of Lamar Boulevard. Before settlement days it was a dry-weather trail used by the Chickasaw Indians. . . . — Map (db m149039) HM
218Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 110 — Piggly Wiggly
Marker Front: With a brass band, a beauty contest, flowers for the ladies, and balloons for the children Clarence Saunders of Memphis opened the first Piggly Wiggly, America's first completely self-service grocery store, at 79 Jefferson . . . — Map (db m88646) HM
219Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 16 — Plaquemine, Louisiana/Manchac BendPanel #16 Mississippi Riverwalk
A) Plaquemine, Louisiana Mile 208.2 AHP The settlement that arose at the mouth of the Bayou Plaquemine took as its name the Native American word for the fruit, persimmon. Early settlers traveled on the bayou, but as the Mississippi . . . — Map (db m114992) HM
220Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Plastic Products Record PlantHub of Rock 'N' Roll — 1746 Chelsea —
A key part of the rock 'n' roll wave that swept America in the 1950s started in these Quonset huts. R. E. "Buster” Williams, a self-educated engineer, opened Plastic Products in 1949 with equipment he had researched and designed himself. . . . — Map (db m149041) HM
221Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4 — Point a La Hache, Louisiana/Magnolia Plantation, LouisianaPanel #4 Mississippi Riverwalk
A) Point a La Hache, Louisiana Mile 45.0 AHP French explorers named the slight curve in the river bank “Point of the Axe.” It is the end of the Mainline Levee System on the east bank. B) Magnolia Plantation, Louisiana . . . — Map (db m114919) HM
222Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Poplar Tunes / One-Stop Shop306-308 Poplar Avenue
Poplar Tunes Calling itself "Memphis' Original Record Shop," Poplar Tunes lived up to its billing. Founders Joe Cuoghi and John Novarese opened the store in 1946, selling records for the retail, wholesale and jukebox trade. Demo records . . . — Map (db m87025) HM
223Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 19 — Port Hudson, Louisiana/Fausse River CutoffPanel #19 Mississippi Riverwalk
A) Port Hudson, Louisiana Mile 256.0 AHP This settlement began as a trading post and by the time of the U.S. Civil War, it was an important shipping center with both a steamboat landing and a rail line to the east. The Confederates . . . — Map (db m115001) HM
224Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Porter-Leath Children's Center
An orphan asylum founded by Sarah Leath was chartered in 1850 and moved to this site in 1856. After surviving the hardships of the Civil War years, the orphanage endured the scourge of the 1873 yellow fever epidemic. Since many children were . . . — Map (db m148614) HM
225Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Pre-Civil War Lynching at Market Square
Near this spot on January 1. 1851, a mob of 1,200 to 1,500 people lynched an unidentified black man for the murder of John Chester, the Memphis City Recorder. The victim was likely a passenger aboard the SS Winfield Scott. which had ported . . . — Map (db m148626) HM
226Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 3 — Promenade
The Public Promenade was deeded to the City of Memphis by its original proprietors in 1828 for public walking and leisure. It originally included 36 acres along the west side of the Mississippi Row, now Front Street, from Union to Jackson Avenue. — Map (db m148903) HM
227Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — R.S. Lewis & Sons Funeral Home
Founded in 1914 by Robert Stevenson Lewis Sr. and later operated by sons Robert Jr. and Clarence, the family business became committed to improving the quality of life for African-Americans in the community. Among their achievements, in the 1920s . . . — Map (db m107484) HM
228Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 59 — Reelfoot LakePanel #59 Mississippi Riverwalk — Mile 873.0 AHP —
A tremendous earthquake struck this region on December 16, 1811, beginning a three-month series of violent quakes that devastated over 40,000 square miles. Named for the largest settlement in the region, the New Madrid earthquakes altered local . . . — Map (db m114736) HM
229Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 79 — Rhodes College
Its progenitor was Montgomery Masonic College, founded at Clarksville in 1848. Named Stewart College in 1855, it became a college of the Presbyterian church in 1861 and was incorporated as Southwestern Presbyterian University in 1875. It moved here . . . — Map (db m87354) HM
230Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 172 — Robert Karriem1934-2004
Born in 1934, Robert Catron, who later changed his name to Robert Karriem, was a native Memphian. A musician and businessman, he was better known as "Boss Ugly Bob.” In the 1950s he played music with a group called the Beale Streeters, who . . . — Map (db m149016) HM
231Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Robert R. Church
"..The triumph of Memphis as a great city could not be written without an account of the marvelous career of the late R.R. Church, who built a fame on character and left two fortunes. One a great estate as men appraise wealth, and the other heritage . . . — Map (db m140747) HM
232Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 181 — Rock of Ages Christian Methodist Episcopal Church
African Americans formed the Rock of Ages Colored Methodist Episcopal congregation c. 1907. The congregation moved into a new church in 1956, when it became the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church (CME). The name change signaled the . . . — Map (db m149044) HM
233Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 28 — Rodney Cutoff/Bayou PierrePanel #28 Mississippi Riverwalk
A) Rodney Cutoff Mile 388.0 AHP Opened in 1936 the Rodney Cutoff bypassed an old river bend and the ghost town that once was the busy river town of Rodney. Over 4,000 people lived in the town of Rodney in the 1850’s and its bustling port . . . — Map (db m115165) HM
234Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Rose GardenMemphis National Cemetery
This rose garden is dedicated to the memory and honor of all veterans. Through the generosity of the local districts of the Veterans of Foreign Wars, the Tipton County Veterans Council, the Junior League Garden Club, the Memphis Rose Society, the . . . — Map (db m107481) WM
235Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 119 — Rufus Thomas, Jr.
(Obverse) Born March 26, 1917, in Cayce, Mississippi, this legendary entertainer known worldwide, began his career in the 1930s with the Rabbit Foot Minstrel Shows. He was the organizer and master of ceremonies of the amateur shows in the . . . — Map (db m9303) HM
236Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 149 — Russwood Park
Originally Red Elm Park, Russwood Park was home to Memphis professional baseball from 1899 to 1960. Primarily home to the Memphis Chicks, a charter member of the Southern Association, Russwood hosted nearly 70% of all players and managers enshrined . . . — Map (db m116293) HM
237Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 138 — Sara Roberta Church1914-1995
In 1952, Roberta Church became the first black woman in Memphis to be elected to public office and to the Tennessee Republican State Executive Committee. She served as an official in the administrations of Presidents Eisenhower and Nixon. In 1987, . . . — Map (db m63290) HM
238Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Schools For Freedmen
The first free "colored" school in the city was opened in early 1863 in a barrack building in South Memphis. In 1864 the U.S. Army issued a general order authorizing its officers to help with these schools for the education of freedmen. In 1865 . . . — Map (db m82858) HM
239Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Second Congregational Church
Founded by the American Missionary Association in 1868, Second Congregational Church was originally at 239 Orleans. It was a chapel for LeMoyne Normal Institute. The present church, designed and built by Black artisans, was completed in 1928. In . . . — Map (db m83841) HM
240Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Second Presbyterian Church
(obverse) This church was founded on Dec. 28, 1844, on Front St. near Gayoso. It has since become the parent of ten daughter churches. It erected its first owned building in 1849 at Main and Beale. During the Civil War, Federal troops . . . — Map (db m63365) HM
241Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 47 — Shelby County / Memphis
Shelby County Established 1819; named in honor of ISAAC SHELBY who, along with Andrew Jackson, was appointed United States Commissioner; together they arranged the purchase of the Western District from the Chickasaw Indian Nation . . . — Map (db m82859) HM
242Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Shelby County Archives and Hall of Records / Former Criminal Courts Building
Shelby County Archives and Hall of Records After the Shelby County criminal courts and jail moved from here in 1982, this National Register Historic District building stood empty until 1998, when extensive renovations were completed and . . . — Map (db m116295) HM
243Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Shelby County Courthouse
Designed by Architect James Gamble Rogers and dedicated on January 1, 1910, the Shelby County Courthouse is the largest and most ornate in Tennessee. Quarterly Court Chairman James Hill Barret led the movement for the imposing structure with modern . . . — Map (db m82860) HM
244Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Shelby County Hospital / Shelby County Center
Shelby County Hospital Completed in June of 1935, the Shelby County Hospital at Shelby Farms was built here as a replacement for both the much older Shelby County Hospital, located on the workhouse grounds at Jackson Avenue, and the "County . . . — Map (db m149046) HM
245Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Site of First Memphis Telephone
on October 18, 1877, at residence of Col. Mike Burke, 673 Shelby, Superintendent of Miss. & Tenn. RR, which was connected only with RR office and home of Col. H.A. Montgomery at Poplar & Bellevue. — Map (db m116291) HM
246Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Site of the former Union Avenue United Methodist Church
1895- Lenox Methodist Episcopal South 1918- Union Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church South 1923-Ground-Breaking of new sanctuary on March 14 1968- Union Avenue Congregation 2010 - The Union Avenue Congregation merged with St. Luke's United . . . — Map (db m84850) HM
247Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 36 — Skipwith Crevasse/Sara Cutoff/Island No. 89Panel #36 Mississippi Riverwalk
A. Skipwith Crevasse Mile 499.4 AHP When the levee at Skipwith Plantation broke in the flood of 1913, the water poured slowly through the break. Couriers on horseback were able to alert the residents of the Mississippi-Yazoo Delta, and no . . . — Map (db m116150) HM
248Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Solvent Savings Bank
The Solvent Savings Bank and Trust Company founded by Robert Church, Sr., first Negro bank established in Memphis, opened at this site, 392 Beale Street, in 1906. It survived the money panic of 1907 and became the fourth largest black bank in the . . . — Map (db m48758) HM
249Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Southwestern Alumni World War II Memorial
Dedicated To The Memory of Southwestern Alumni Who Made The Supreme Sacrifice In World War II James S. Allman '42    Logan W. Hughs '36 Carl A. Arnout '42    William I. Hunt '34 Roy D Bachman '10    Curtis B. Hurley, Jr. '42 Hays Brantley, . . . — Map (db m102270) WM
250Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Spain
The Spanish were the first Europeans to discover the Lower Mississippi, but 260 years of shifting international politics allowed them only occasional sovereignty over the area. Hernando DeSoto's pioneering expedition stumbled on the Mississippi . . . — Map (db m53733) HM
251Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 150 — St. Agnes Academy
Founded January 10, 1851, St. Agnes Academy was sponsored by the Dominican Sisters from Kentucky. The school continued to operate during the Civil War and some nuns were pressed into service as nurses. Through the yellow fever epidemics of the . . . — Map (db m84700) HM
252Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 74 — St. John's United Methodist Church
The earliest members of this church were among the founders of Methodism in Memphis. This congregation, established in 1859 as Central Church Mission, first met on Union Avenue. St. John's built in 1907, was designed by Beauregard C. Alsup. The . . . — Map (db m83789) HM
253Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — St. Mary's Cathedral Chapel and Diocesan House
St. Mary's Cathedral Chapel and Diocesan House The church was founded on this site as an Episcopal Mission in 1857 and consecrated on Ascension Day in 1858 by James Otey, the first Bishop of Tennessee. It was designated as the Diocesan . . . — Map (db m88167) HM
254Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — St. Mary's Catholic Church
Parish founded in 1852 by German Catholics desiring ministry in their native tongue. Cornerstone laid 30 Sept. 1864 at this site while Union soldiers fired a salute. Second oldest Catholic church in Memphis. Designed by noted architect James B. Cook . . . — Map (db m87022) HM
255Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 136 — St. Mary's Episcopal School
Front St. Mary's Episcopal School is the oldest private school in Memphis. It has operated continuously since its founding in 1847, and during most of its existence has been exclusively for girls. During the Civil War, Headmistress Mary . . . — Map (db m86306) HM
256Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — St. Peter Catholic Church
St. Peter's was founded in 1840, the first Roman Catholic parish in West Tennessee and given to the Dominican Order in 1846. The present church was built 1852~1855 around a smaller church which was then dismantled and carried out the doors. Within . . . — Map (db m32516) HM
257Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Statuary at the Shelby County Courthouse
Exterior statuary at the Shelby County Courthouse includes, most prominently, six seated figures carved from single blocks of Tennessee marble, representing Wisdom, Justice, Liberty, Authority, Peace, and Prosperity. Near the top of the north facade . . . — Map (db m82861) HM
258Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 102 — Stax Recording Studios
On this site stood Stax Records, Inc. which boasted such stars as Otis Redding, Rufus and Carla Thomas, Isaac Hayes, the Staple Singers, Albert King, the Bar~Kays, and many others. It relied upon its deep soul roots to carry it through, struggling . . . — Map (db m116284) HM
259Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Steele Hall
Steele Hall was erected in 1914 when LeMoyne Institute, which began in 1862 and opened as LeMoyne Normal and Commercial School in 1871, was moved from Orleans Street to Walker Avenue. Named in honor of Andrew J. Steele, third principal from 1874 to . . . — Map (db m149017) HM
260Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 127 — T. H. Hayes and Sons Funeral Home
Founded in 1902 by Thomas H. Hayes, Sr., T.H. Hayes and Sons Funeral Home is Memphis' oldest black business. Originally on Poplar, the business moved to Lauderdale in 1918. Hayes was active in the National Negro Business League founded by Booker T. . . . — Map (db m89007) HM
261Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Tennessee
Although eastern Tennessee was settled in the 1770's, Western Tennessee was still wilderness when the state was admitted to the Union in 1796. Fort Pickering, a trading post of the Fourth Chickasaw Bluff was located near present day Memphis. At the . . . — Map (db m82862) HM
262Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Tennessee Club
Bronze Plaque This property has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior. Corner stone Tennessee Club founded in 1875 by General Colton Greene. Club house built in 1890. Building . . . — Map (db m74805) HM
263Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Tennessee River/Cumberland River
Tennessee River Originally one of the wildest rivers east of the Mississippi, the Tennessee has become a major waterway in the southeastern United States. From headwaters above Knoxville, Tennessee the Tennessee first flows south on a . . . — Map (db m114726) HM
264Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Tennessee Williams Play
On the evening of July 12, 1935, in the garden behind this house, the Garden Players under the direction of Arthur Scharff performed Tennessee Williams' first staged play "Cairo, Shanghai, Bombay." Bernice D. Shapiro was listed as co-author, and . . . — Map (db m87436) HM
265Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — Tennessee Williams Play
In the spring of 1935 while visiting his grandparents, the Rev. and Mrs. Walter Dakin, at 1917 Snowden, Tennessee Williams first encountered Chekhov in Southwestern's library and wrote his first produced play. "Cairo, Shanghai, Bombay." It was . . . — Map (db m87440) HM
266Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 179 — The 1960 Memphis Sit-In Movement
The Sit-In Movement against racial segregation reached Memphis Friday, March 18, 1960 when seven Owen Junior College students sat-in at the lunch counter in McClellan’s Variety Store downtown. The next day, 36 students from LeMoyne College and Owen . . . — Map (db m147551) HM
267Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The 1969 Miss Memphis Review
To protest a city ordinance that banned cross dressing, members of the gay community organized a public drag pageant on October 31, 1969. They named the event the Miss Memphis Review. With a wide array of Memphis residents appearing publicly in . . . — Map (db m144319) HM
268Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Antenna Club“World Famous” and Family Owned / An Original Punk Rock Venue
The Antenna Club–"World Famous" and Family Owned" Months ahead of MTV, the Antenna broadcast "Rock America” videos on five TV sets. They were turned on before and after live performances from such groups as The Crime, The Modifiers, . . . — Map (db m147605) HM
269Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 22 — The Atchafalaya ProblemPanel #22
The Threat of drastic change in the Lower Mississippi River channel at the Old River Junction has been the most serious problem in the modern history of the river. The Mississippi once curved westward in this area through Turnbill’s Bend. In 1831, . . . — Map (db m116183) HM
270Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 7 — The Battle of New OrleansChalmette, Louisiana — Panel #7 Mississippi Riverwalk —
Mile 90.2 AHP Word of the treaty signed in December 1814, was slow to reach the countryside south of New Orleans, LA. Before dawn on January 8, 1815, General Andrew Jackson’s American troops were waiting for a British attack. Commanded . . . — Map (db m114922) HM
271Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 154 — The Blues Foundation
Front The Blues Foundation, the world’s premier organization dedicated to honoring, preserving, and promoting the blues, was founded in Memphis in 1980. Mississippi-born performers and business professionals in the Foundation’s Blues Hall . . . — Map (db m63288) HM
272Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 72 — The Blues Trail From Mississippi to Memphis
The bright lights of Beale Street and the promise of musical stardom have lured blues musicians from nearby Mississippi since the early 1900s. Early Memphis blues luminaries who migrated from Mississippi include Gus Cannon, Furry Lewis, Jim Jackson . . . — Map (db m82863) HM
273Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Brick Church
Organized in 1856, the Third Presbyterian Church was completed in 1860. Known as The Brick Church, it was a reference point in early Memphis directories. In 1861 citizens of Chelsea met in the Church and voted for secession. After Memphis was . . . — Map (db m148612) HM
274Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Commercial Appeal / Publishing Locations
(side 1) The Commercial Appeal This newspaper began in 1839 as THE WESTERN WORLD & MEMPHIS BANNER OF THE CONSTITUTION. In 1840 Col. Henry Van Pelt bought and renamed it THE MEMPHIS APPEAL. During the Civil War it published on the . . . — Map (db m55377) HM
275Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 9 — The Fire of 1872
In 1872 every building in this city block was leveled in what was called "the worst fire in Memphis history". The entire cost of the damage was $266,000 or about the cost of one large new house in 2003. — Map (db m148907) HM
276Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 71 — The First Lee House
Built in 1869 by James Lee, Jr. (1832–1905), lawyer, riverman and leader in the development of Memphis, the first Lee House was designed by architect Joseph Willis. In this home of Italianate-Victorian design also lived James Lee, Sr. . . . — Map (db m82864) HM
277Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 84 — The First Railroad in West TennesseeThe LaGrange and Memphis Railroad
Organized in 1835, the LaGrange and Memphis Railroad operated the first train from Memphis 4 1/2 miles on March 29, 1842, on the present roadbed of the Southern Railway. The depot which was destroyed by fire February 1, 1853 was located here. The . . . — Map (db m8125) HM
278Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 122 — The Gillis Brothers
Starting business in 1900, Clarence Gillis and brothers Andrew and Cornelius were noted entrepreneurs. They adopted the name "Gillis Brothers” and engaged in several business ventures, the first of which was a grocery located on Polk Street. . . . — Map (db m147558) HM
279Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Grand Opera House / The New Orpheum Theatre
On this corner the Grand Opera House was dedicated on September 22, 1890. "The Grand" was destroyed by fire October 17, 1923 The New Orpheum Theatre was rebuilt and opened November 19, 1928 For over a century this corner has been the . . . — Map (db m148900) HM
280Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The HikerSpanish War Veterans — 1898-1902 —
Typifying the American Volunteer who fought Spain in Cuba, the Philippines, and Boxer Rebellion. Erected in 1956 with funds raised by Spanish War veterans of Memphis under the leadership of Fred Bauer, Commander. — Map (db m86723) WM
281Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 23 — The Hole in the Wall
Cousins Tony Angelos and Charles Skinner emigrated from Greece together and opened "The Hole in the Wall" cafe behind the old Peabody Hotel in 1911. In 1923, they opened the Bon Ton Cafe, which became a favorite haunt of Elvis in his early days and . . . — Map (db m148960) HM
282Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Hunt-Phelan Home
During the Civil War, the house was commandeered by General Ulysses Grant as his Memphis Headquarters; Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederacy, and a friend of the Hunt Family, also spent time in the house. Later, it was used as a Federal . . . — Map (db m55514) HM
283Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Lee Sisters
During the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, Jet magazine reported in 1965 that members of the Lee Family of Memphis “have been arrested 17 times for civil rights activities and claim the title of the Most Arrested Family'' in the . . . — Map (db m129505) HM
284Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Lindenwood Christian Church(Disciples of Christ)
Front This congregation began meeting in the home of Simon Bradford at Front and Talbot in 1837. Encouraged by visits from Alexander Campbell, one of the founders of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), the first Christian Church . . . — Map (db m87091) HM
285Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 95 — The Lorraine Motel
Originally the Windsor Hotel (c. 1925) and later one of only a few hotels for blacks, it hosted such entertainers as Cab Calloway, Aretha Franklin, Count Basie, B.B. King, and Nat King Cole. Walter and Loree Bailey bought it in 1942, renaming it . . . — Map (db m82865) HM
286Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Lynching of Ell Persons
Side One Near this spot on May 22, 1917, a lynching party chained Ell Persons to a log, doused him in gasoline, and burned him alive. An estimated 5,000 spectators witnessed his death or viewed his remains soon afterward. Persons, a black . . . — Map (db m103638) HM
287Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Lynching of Ell Persons
Front Near this spot, on May 22, 1917, a mob tied Ell Persons to a log, doused him with gasoline, and burned him alive. Several thousand people watched in what newspapers described as a holiday atmosphere. Authorities had arrested Persons, a . . . — Map (db m105947) HM
288Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Lynching of Lee Walker
A mob estimated at 3,000 people gathered near this spot on the night of July 22, 1893, with the intent of breaking into the Shelby County Jail and seizing Lee Walker, a black prisoner accused of attempting to rape a young white woman. Four days . . . — Map (db m121570) HM
289Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Lynching of Wash Henley
Near this spot on the night of January 15, 1869, a group of masked horsemen lynched Wash Henley, a black Union army veteran, for running away with his white employer's teenage daughter. Henley, born about 1841 in Mississippi, had served as . . . — Map (db m146805) HM
290Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Memphis 13 / Springdale Elementary School
Front The first African-American students to enroll in Springdale Elementary were Deborah Holt and Jaqueline Moore. Both lived closer to Springdale than to the African-American school where they otherwise would have been assigned. . . . — Map (db m89501) HM
291Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Memphis 13/Bruce Elementary
Front The first African-American students to enroll in Bruce Elementary were Dwania Kyles, Menelik Fombi (formerly Michael Willis), and Harry Williams. All lived closer to Bruce than to the African-American school where they would other . . . — Map (db m89522) HM
292Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Memphis 13/Gordon Elementary School
Front The first African-American students to enroll in Gordon Elementary School were Sharon Malone, Sheila Malone, Pamela Mayes, and Alvin Freeman. They were chosen in part because they lived closer to traditionally white schools than to . . . — Map (db m89503) HM
293Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Memphis 13/Rozelle Elementary School
Front The first African-American students to enroll in Rozelle Elementary School were E. C. Freeman, Joyce Bell, Clarence Williams, and Leandrew Wiggens. Mattie Freeman, mother of E. C. Freeman, said, "It would be foolish to send my . . . — Map (db m89524) HM
294Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 27 — The Memphis Daily Appeal
From this spot press and type of the Appeal were loaded on a freight car at Main and Madison in early morning, June 6, 1862, just before a naval battle. This paper kept the journalistic flag of the Confederacy flying from Grenada, Miss., then . . . — Map (db m148921) HM
295Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Memphis Home of W.C. Handy
Musician • Composer • Publisher. 1873–1958. Father of the Blues. In this house was born Memphis Blues, St. Louis Blues, Beale Street Blues and other great songs. This house was moved here from 659 Janette Street in 1983 and . . . — Map (db m3240) HM
296Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Mississippi Riverwalk
The Riverwalk is a portrait of Old Man River in the miniature-the winding 1.000-mile journey of the lower Mississippi reproduced in a one-half mile concrete sculpture. On a horizontal scale of 30 inches, or one step, to the mile, this flowing . . . — Map (db m114725)
297Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 4E 156 — The Mount Nebo Baptist Church
Front Completed in 1896, this Gothic church edifice was erected by the Grace Episcopal Church. Because the Memphis Housing Authority selected a site for public housing in proximity to Grace Episcopal Church, in November 1938, Grace . . . — Map (db m89017) HM
298Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Omlie TowerVernon Cleophas Omlie (1895-1936) Phoebe Fairgrave Omlie (1902-1975)
Vernon Omlie, a flight instructor during World War I, and Phoebe Fairgrave began barnstorming in the Midwest in 1921. They landed in Memphis a year later, married and opened the first commercial aviation company in Memphis. Mid-South Airways, Inc. . . . — Map (db m89711) HM
299Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — The Overton Park Shell/The Levitt Shell At Overton Park
The Overton Park Shell The Works Progress Administration and City of Memphis built the Overton park Shell in 1936 for $11,935. Of 27 WPA Shells built nationwide, this is one of the few remaining. However, several time city officials slated . . . — Map (db m99173) HM
300Tennessee (Shelby County), Memphis — 19 — The Peabody Legacy
This was the site of the original Peabody Hotel from 1869 until 1923. George Peabody was a businessman who set aside $3.5 million to improve education in the South in 1868. After his death the following year, friend and business associate Robert . . . — Map (db m148956) HM

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Nov. 26, 2020