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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
466 entries match your criteria. Entries 301 through 400 are listed here. ⊲ Previous 100The final 66 ⊳
 
 

Indiana Historical Bureau Markers

State historical markers commemorate significant individuals, organizations, places, and events in Indiana history. These markers help communities throughout the state promote, preserve, and present their history for the education and enjoyment of residents and tourists of all ages.
 
Side Two image, Touch for more information
By Al Wolf, November 24, 2007
Side Two
GEOGRAPHIC SORT
301Indiana (Montgomery County), Waynetown — 54-2002-1 — William BrattonLewis and Clark Expedition Member
On U.S. 136 at State Road 25, on the left when traveling east on U.S. 136.
Bratton (1779 - 1841) is buried in this cemetery. With U.S. Army rank of private, he joined Lewis and Clark Expedition's Corps of Discovery near Clarksville, Indiana 1803. Corps explored lands of Louisiana Purchase and Pacific Northwest. . . . — Map (db m3868) HM
302Indiana (Morgan County), Mooresville — 55.2016.1 — Indiana State Flag
On E. Main Street at N. Indiana Street, on the right when traveling west on E. Main Street.
At centennial of statehood in 1916, Indiana lacked a unique state flag. The Indiana DAR spearheaded a movement to create a design by hosting a state flag competition. Mooresville watercolorist and John Herron Art Institute instructor Paul Hadley . . . — Map (db m99004) HM
303Indiana (Morgan County), Waverly — 55.1957.1 — Whetzel Trace
On Old State Road 37 North 0.1 miles south of Central Ave, on the right when traveling north.
A Trail from Whitewater River at Laurel terminated here at the Bluffs of White River. Cut in 1818 by Jacob Whetzel, it was the first east-west road into central Indiana. — Map (db m66830) HM
304Indiana (Newton County), Kentland — 56.1966.1 — State Line Survey
Near U.S. 24 at County Road 800W. Reported missing.
In 1821 the Indiana-Illinois state line was surveyed by General John Tipton for Indiana and Samuel McClintoc for Illinois. They ran the line and marked each mile of it from Vincennes to Lake Michigan. — Map (db m64156) HM
305Indiana (Noble County), Albion — 57.1999.1 — Noble County Seat / Noble County Courthouse
On North Orange Street (State Road 9).
Noble County formed by General Assembly 1836, named after James Noble first US Senator from Indiana. County seats Sparta 1836, Augusta, 1837, Port Mitchell 1844. Center later named Albion selected 1846 as county seat in runoff election. Arrival of . . . — Map (db m3387) HM
306Indiana (Noble County), Indian Village — 57.1967.1 — Chief Papakeecha’s House← one quarter mile south
On West 200 North at North 1150 West on West 200 North.
Built in 1827 by Federal Government on 36-section reservation for $562; later destroyed by “great wind.” Papakeecha (Flat Belly) was a Miami leader, 1820 to his death in 1837, shortly before the Miami removal. — Map (db m3385) HM
307Indiana (Noble County), Indian Village — 57.1967.2 — Indian Oven80 Rods East →
On State Road 5.
Here at a fireplace or oven on the east shore of Indian Village Lake those Miamis that had comprised Papakeecha’s Band prepared their last meal before leaving tribal lands c. 1839. — Map (db m3384) HM
308Indiana (Noble County), Kendallville — 57.1963.1 — Camp Mitchell
On Rush Street at Orchard Street, on the right when traveling west on Rush Street.
Civil War training camp for the then 10th Congressional District was located at Kendallville. The 12th Indiana Cavalry and the 129th Volunteer Infantry were organized and trained here. — Map (db m3386) HM
309Indiana (Noble County), Ligonier — 57.2014.1 — Ahavath Sholom
On S. Main Street south of W. 5th Street, on the right when traveling north.
(Side One) German Jews immigrated to the U.S. in greater numbers starting in the 1850s. In the 1860s, Ligonier's Jewish residents formed the congregation Ahavath Sholom (Hebrew for "peace loving") and circa 1867, built a small synagogue . . . — Map (db m76855) HM
310Indiana (Noble County), Rome City — 57.2013.1 — Gene Stratton-Porter
On E County Road 850N at Pleasant Point Road, on the right when traveling west on E County Road 850N.
(Front Side) Best-selling author, Stratton-Porter (1863-1924) aimed to inspire appreciation of nature in readers. Lived and worked at Limberlost Cabin, Geneva, then Wildflower Woods, here. Wrote for magazines such as Outing and . . . — Map (db m68226) HM
311Indiana (Noble County), Rome City — 57.1992.1 — Sylvan Lake
On State Road 9 0.5 miles north of Front Street, on the right when traveling south.
Created 1837-1838 as reservoir for proposed canal link between Fort Wayne and Lake Michigan. Part of 1836 internal improvements program. Popular resort area; site of Chautauqua, 1878-1906. Provided hydraulic power. Earthen dam on Elkhart River . . . — Map (db m44954) HM
312Indiana (Ohio County), Aurora — 58.1961.1 — Lochry's Defeat
On State Road 56 at Hartford Pike, on the right when traveling north on State Road 56.
On Aug. 24, 1781, Col. Archibald Lochry and 107 recruits for Gen. Clark were ambushed at Lochry Creek by Joseph Brant's raiders. One-third were killed, the rest captured. Lochry and the wounded were later murdered. — Map (db m66900) HM
313Indiana (Orange County), Orleans — 59.1966.1 — Freeman's Corner(250 feet east)
On N. Main Street (State Road 37) north of County Road 810N, on the right when traveling north.
. . . — Map (db m74119) HM
314Indiana (Orange County), Orleans — 59.2004.1 — Orleans Congress Square
On South Maple Street south of West Jefferson Street, on the right when traveling south.
Side A: Orleans was platted March 11, 1815. This town square, called Congress Square, was part of the plat. Orleans Academy was built here 1866, in operation by 1867. In 1870s, the Academy was purchased, and its building was made part . . . — Map (db m22064) HM
315Indiana (Orange County), Paoli — 59.1961.1 — Pivot Point
On State Road 37 at East Pivot Point Road, on the left when traveling south on State Road 37.
600 yards west, intersection of the baseline and the second principal meridian, the lines fixed in 1805 by Ebenezer Buckingham, to govern land survey in Indiana under the Ordinance of 1785. — Map (db m47345) HM
316Indiana (Owen County), Cloverdale — 60.2008.1 — Cataract Falls Covered Bridge
Near N. Cataract Road at Owen Park Road, on the right when traveling west.
(Side One) An 1838 state law gave county commissioners power to build bridges for “public convenience” and to raise taxes to pay for them. Owen County Commissioners contracted 1875 for a “Smith’s High Double Wood . . . — Map (db m74181) HM
317Indiana (Owen County), Gosport — 60.1966.1 — Camp Hughes
On State Road 67 at 7th Street on State Road 67.
Civil War training camp for the 59th Indiana Volunteer Infantry in 1861-62 was located one-half mile southwest of Gosport on White River. Named for former Indiana Congressman James Hughes. — Map (db m552) HM
318Indiana (Owen County), Spencer — 60.1997.1 — Owen County Courthouse
On East Market St at South Main Street on East Market St.
Owen County formed by General Assembly, 1819. Spencer selected county seat, 1820. Neoclassical building designed by Jesse T. Johnson, Indianapolis and built by Christian Kanzler & Son, Evansville (1910-1911),was second courthouse on land donated by . . . — Map (db m5088) HM
319Indiana (Parke County), Annapolis — 61.1966.4 — Boyhood home of J. G. "Uncle Joe" Cannon." Smoking Joe" Cannon — Annapolis Indiana —
On County Road N 50 W south of Apple Street, on the left when traveling south.
From about 1835 to 1880 Annapolis was a thriving town with many factories, stores, and potteries. — Map (db m30377) HM
320Indiana (Parke County), Armiesburg — 61.1966.2 — Armiesburg
On County Road S600W south of Road W40S, on the right when traveling south.
So named because armies of Gen. Wm. H. Harrison (1811) and Gen. Saml. Hopkins (1812) bivouacked nearby. A busy village during waterpower days, court was held here before the county was judicially organized. — Map (db m17285) HM
321Indiana (Parke County), Armiesburg — 61.2004.1 — Christmas (Noel) Dagenet
On County Road N600W north of Road W40N, on the left when traveling south.
Born December 25, 1799 near Terre Haute; baptised by Father Rivet, missionary at Vincennes. Son of French fur trader Ambrose Dagenet and Mechinquamesha, sister of Wea chief Jacco. Served Wea nation and U.S. government at Treaty of St. Mary's signed . . . — Map (db m17284) HM
322Indiana (Parke County), Bloomingdale — 61.1970.1 — Dennis HallWestern Manual Labor School — Friends Bloomingdale Academy —
On Bank Street, on the right when traveling east.
An 1860 addition to Western Manual Labor School. The school was operated by Quakers from 1846 to 1916. The name was changed to Friends Bloomingdale Academy in 1862. — Map (db m17258) HM
323Indiana (Parke County), Marshall — 61.1968.4 — Turkey Run
On State Road 47 1.8 miles from U.S. 41, on the right when traveling east.
Little Ned Garland, son of the first family to settle in Indiana North of the 10 O’clock Line, is said to have named the stream below this cliff because wild turkeys roosted in trees within this chasm. — Map (db m3673) HM
324Indiana (Parke County), Montezuma — 61.1966.1 — Wabash & Erie Canal
On U.S. 36 near Water Street, on the right when traveling west.
The Wabash & Erie was the longest canal built in North America, running from Toledo to Evansville. Montezuma was the main port of Parke County. This portion was abandoned about 1865. — Map (db m3679) HM
325Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.1968.2 — 10 O'Clock LineTreaty with Potawatomi, Delaware, and Miami Indians
On County Road E780S north of Road S350E, on the left when traveling north.
The famous Indian Reserve Line of 1809 which began at the mouth of Big Raccoon Creek and ended on the Ohio boundary crossed this point. — Map (db m18888) HM
326Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.1968.1 — 10 O'Clock Line
On U.S. 41 at W. Mecca Road, on the right when traveling south on U.S. 41. Reported missing.
The famous Indian Reserve Line of 1809 which began at the mouth of Big Raccoon Creek and ended on the Ohio boundary crossed this point. — Map (db m69401) HM
327Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.2012.1 — Juliet V. Strauss
On North College Street south of Howard Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Popular columnist writing as “The Country Contributor,” Strauss (1863-1918) idealized simple rural life and traditional roles for women in a time of national shifts in class and gender relations. Began writing for hometown newspaper, . . . — Map (db m59728) HM
328Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.1968.3 — Mansfield circa 1820
On County Road S830E north of State Road 59, on the left when traveling north.
First named New Dublin. Later called Strain's Mills before being named Mansfield during the 1830s. — Map (db m18885) HM
329Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.1975.1 — Parke County Museum
On West Ohio Street (U.S. 36), on the right when traveling east.
This Museum Building built in 1839 first used as a seminary; an armory during the Civil War, a school for negro children from 1873-1924, later a gas station, a restaurant, and gift shop. Purchased in 1975 by Parke Co. Historical . . . — Map (db m3677) HM
330Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.2001.1 — Rockville Chautauqua Pavilion
Near South College Street near West Pennsylvania Street.
Pavilion was built 1913 by Edgar Jerome (1862–1942) of Rockville. He used wooden bridge building techniques in timber framing which supports entire structure. It was designed to seat 3,000 people under its roof. Repairs made 1976–1978 . . . — Map (db m3807) HM
331Indiana (Parke County), Rockville — 61.1966.3 — Roseville
On County Road S325W north of County Road S550W, on the right when traveling north.
The first business in Parke County was a grist mill built near here by Chauncey Rose and associates in 1819. This was the first flatboat landing in the county; territorial court was held here and this was a stop for stagecoaches. — Map (db m18892) HM
332Indiana (Parke County), Waveland — 61.1998.1 — Portland Mills Covered Bridge
On County Road E 650N at Saddle Club Road, on the right when traveling east on County Road E 650N.
Built 1856 by Henry Wolfe to Burr arch truss design. Moved here 1961 to replace Dooley Station Bridge. Restored and reopened 1996. Horizontal yellow poplar siding replaced with pine; oak arches; new cedar shingles; concrete abutments. Listed in . . . — Map (db m69399) HM
333Indiana (Perry County), Troy — 62.1961.1 — Abraham S. Fulton
On Franklin Street (State Road 66) at Washington Street, on the left when traveling west on Franklin Street.
brother of Robert Fulton, inventor of the steamboat, is buried in Troy Cemetery near this spot. He was fatally injured while felling trees to build the family home on the site called Fulton Hill. The Fulton family owned extensive acreage in Perry . . . — Map (db m47349) HM
334Indiana (Pike County), Oakland City — 26.1976.1 — Wabash and Erie Canal Completed 1853
On State Road 57 north of County Road 150N, on the left when traveling north.
The approximately 460 mile canal from Toledo, Ohio, to Evansville, Indiana, was the longest canal built in the United States. Here a section constructed above the natural land surface to prevent flooding and erosion, remains intact. — Map (db m47811) HM
335Indiana (Pike County), Petersburg — 63.1966.1 — The Buffalo Trace
On State Road 61 north of Riverwood Drive, on the right when traveling north.
Crossed White River at a nearby ford. It was made by migrating buffalo herds. The trace ran from Vincennes to Louisville and was the only through trail in pioneer days. — Map (db m23217) HM
336Indiana (Pike County), Petersburg — 63.1992.1 — Wabash and Erie Canal
On Main Street west of South 2nd Street, on the right when traveling west.
Site of depot for canal which passed through town at foot of Main Street. Operations through Petersburg ceased 1860. Constructed 1832-1853, canal was nation's longest, connecting Lake Erie at Toledo with Ohio River at Evansville, through Fort Wayne, . . . — Map (db m23215) HM
337Indiana (Porter County), Chesterton — 64.1995.1 — Iron Brigade
On U.S. 20 at State Road 49, on the right when traveling east on U.S. 20.
Composed of infantry regiments from Indiana, Wisconsin, and Michigan, the Iron Brigade fought with Army of the Potomac during the Civil War (1861–1865). Received name for valor at battle of South Mountain, Maryland (1862). Sustained combat . . . — Map (db m10763) HM
338Indiana (Porter County), Ogden Dunes — 64.1997.1 — Ogden Dunes Ski Jump
On Hillcrest Road at Boatclub Road, on the left when traveling north on Hillcrest Road.
Steel and wood ski jump with adjustable height and length was built here for Ogden Dunes Ski club, incorporated in 1927 to promote winter sports. Five annual events with international competitors were held 1928-1932, with 7,000 to 20,000 spectators. . . . — Map (db m64162) HM
339Indiana (Porter County), Portage — 64.1995.2 — Willow Creek Confrontation
Near Willow Creek Rd 0.1 miles north of Portage Ave.
As railroad lines expanded through U.S., conflict occurred between competing lines. Michigan Central Railroad, with track in Porter County since 1851, briefly defied state militia and court orders (1874) to allow Baltimore and Ohio Railroad to cross . . . — Map (db m64164) HM
340Indiana (Porter County), Town of Pines — 64.2009.1 — Edwin Way Teale
On E. Furnace Road (U.S. 20) just west of N. Furnace Lane, on the right when traveling west.
(Front Side) Born 1899 in Illinois, Teale became an influential naturalist, author, and photographer who won 1966 Pulitzer Prize for his book Wandering Through Winter. Teale wrote that boyhood summers and holidays spent near . . . — Map (db m64170) HM
341Indiana (Posey County), New Harmony — 65.1966.1 — New Harmony
On Church Street (State Road 66) east of Main Street, on the right when traveling east.
Location of two attempts at communal living: The Harmonists under Reverend George Rapp, 1814-1825, and the Owenites under philanthropist Robert Owen, 1825-1826. New Harmony remained, an important cultural center for many, years thereafter. — Map (db m47821) HM
342Indiana (Posey County), New Harmony — 65.2001.1 — New Harmony Workingmen's Institute
On Tavern Street west of Main Street, on the left when traveling west.
Side One William Maclure and other intellectuals came to New Harmony 1826 to join Robert Owen's utopian experiment. Maclure established the Workingmen's Institute 1838 to serve as model of self-education for laborers. Operated in various New . . . — Map (db m47840) HM
343Indiana (Pulaski County), Francesville — 66.1988.1 — First Indiana Natural Gas Well
On U.S. 421 0.5 miles north of County Road 700 S, on the left when traveling north.
One mile southwest of this marker gas was discovered in 1867 by G. Bates while drilling for oil at a depth of 500 feet. Gas wells were drilled in 1887-1888; gas piped into Francesville lasted only four years. — Map (db m42661) HM
344Indiana (Putnam County), Greencastle — 67.2006.1 — Kappa Alpha ThetaFirst Female Greek-letter College Fraternity
On South College Avenue at Park Street, on the left when traveling south on South College Avenue.
Side one On January 27, 1870, Bettie Locke, Alice Allen, Hannah Fitch, and Bettie Tipton established first female Greek-letter college fraternity, Kappa Alpha Theta, at Indiana Asbury University. Fraternity fostered unity, promoted . . . — Map (db m18832) HM
345Indiana (Putnam County), Reelsville — 67.1966.1 — 10 O'Clock Treaty LineTreaty with Potawatomi, Delaware, and Miami Indians
On U.S. 40 east of County Road S900W, on the right when traveling west.
Runs northwest-southeast through this point. On September 30, 1809, Indiana Territorial Governor, William Henry Harrison, obtained for the United States almost three million acres from the Potawatomi, Delaware and Miami tribes. — Map (db m18880) HM
346Indiana (Putnam County), Russellville — 67.1972.1 — Portland Mills
On County Road 800N at County Road 900E, on the left when traveling north on County Road 800N.
This marker stands on the corner of four Townships on the Parke and Putnam Co. line, once the center of the thriving rural town of Portland Mills Settled in the early 1800's CHRISTIAN CHURCH Established 1838 - Relocated 1959 . . . — Map (db m69402) HM
347Indiana (Randolph County), Farmland — 68.2005.1 — Farmland Downtown Historic District
On South Main Street north of East Henry Street, on the right when traveling north.
Side - A Farmland platted 1852 in Randolph County and listed as station on Indianapolis and Bellfontaine Railroad. Town incorporated 1867. Commerce based on agriculture and, by late 1880's, gas and oil production nearby. Responding to . . . — Map (db m31322) HM
348Indiana (Randolph County), Winchester — 68 2013.1 — Amanda Way
On Indiana Route 32, on the right when traveling west.
Born in Randolph Co. circa 1828 to Quaker family, Way was advocate for women’s rights and temperance. Founding member of Indiana Woman’s Rights Association, 1851; participant in “Whisky Riot” here, 1854; and nurse in Civil War. She . . . — Map (db m120249) HM
349Indiana (Randolph County), Winchester — 68.2009.1 — Lee L. Driver
On State Road 32 at County Road N 100 E, on the right when traveling east on State Road 32.
Indiana laws passed 1897 - 1907 provided for abandonment of rural one-room schools; they were replaced with consolidated schools that offered graded curriculum, high school education, and athletics. Driver, Superintendent of Randolph County Schools, . . . — Map (db m31326) HM
350Indiana (Randolph County), Winchester — 68.2010.1 — Randolph County Quakers
On E. Washington Street (State Road 32) at S. East Street, on the right when traveling east on E. Washington Street.
(Side One) When this meeting house was dedicated 1898, membership in Quarterly Meeting of Friends at Winchester was largest in the world. Migration of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) into this area began 1814 with the arrival . . . — Map (db m69283) HM
351Indiana (Ripley County), Holton — 69.1949.1 — Michigan Road
On U.S. 50 at Michigan Road, on the right when traveling east on U.S. 50.
Extending from Michigan City to the Ohio River at Madison. Begun by the state in 1832 with funds obtained from sale of land granted by the Potawatomi Indians. Opened northern part of state to settlers. — Map (db m74032) HM
352Indiana (Ripley County), Milhousen — 69.2004.1 — Union Church
On County Road N 975W at W. Flatrock Road, on the right when traveling north on County Road N 975W.
(Side One) August 12, 1843 Union Church organized as Freewill Baptist church at home of Harvey Marshall. Church covenant states: “We cannot receive slaveholders into the church nor those who believe that slavery is right.” . . . — Map (db m73987) HM
353Indiana (Ripley County), Napoleon — 69.1972.1 — Berry's Trace
On Madison Street (U.S. 421) at Wilson Street, on the left when traveling south on Madison Street.
This trail was cut about 1808, by John Berry (1777-1835). It began at Napoleon, ran west to Flat Rock and Blue Rivers, and thence northward into central Indiana. The Trace branched off the Brownstown-Brookville Road. — Map (db m45838) HM
354Indiana (Ripley County), Osgood — 69.2006.2 — James Harrison Cravens
On Harlan Street south of East Fairground Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Born 1802 in Virginia; admitted to the bar 1823. Moved to Jefferson County, Indiana 1829. Established law office in Versailles, Ripley County 1833. Served four terms in Indiana General Assembly. Elected as Whig to U.S. Congress 1841. Lost as Free . . . — Map (db m45841) HM
355Indiana (Ripley County), Osgood — 69.2006.1 — Ohio and Mississippi Railroad
On Railroad Avenue (O&M) east of South Walnut Street, on the right when traveling east.
Side one: Chartered in Indiana 1848 by the General Assembly. The people of Ripley County voted March 1849 to provide local financial support for building the railroad. Surveys of the Eastern Division (Cincinnati to Vincennes) began 1852. . . . — Map (db m45871) HM
356Indiana (Ripley County), Versailles — 69.1963.1 — Morgan's Raid — July 8-13, 1863 —
On North Main Street north of East Tyson Street, on the left when traveling north.
General John Hunt Morgan, Confederate cavalry commander, occupied Versailles on Sunday afternoon, July 12. Having seized county treasury he moved North at 4:00 P.M. as Union forces began to close in upon him. — Map (db m45874) HM
357Indiana (Ripley County), Versailles — 69.2004.2 — Stephen S. Harding
On East Tyson Street at North Washington Street, on the left when traveling east on East Tyson Street.
Side One Born 1808 Ontario County, New York. Moved with family to Ripley County, 1820. Prominent abolitionist and orator, delivering powerful anti-slavery speeches throughout the area, often against public sentiment. Was active in . . . — Map (db m45873) HM
358Indiana (Rush County), Rushville — 70.1969.5 — Wendell L. Willkie1892 - 1944
On U.S. 52 0.1 miles south of Water Street, on the right when traveling north.
Lawyer and business leader – Republican presidential nominee, 1940 – the only native Hoosier to be nominated for the Presidency by a major political party – author of One World – grave and memorial in East Hill . . . — Map (db m66840) HM
359Indiana (Rush County), Rushville — 70.1969.3 — Wendell L. Willkie1892 - 1944
On N. Main St (State Road 3) at N. Park Blvd, on the right when traveling south on N. Main St.
Lawyer and business leader – Republican presidential nominee, 1940 – the only native Hoosier to be nominated for the Presidency by a major political party – author of One World – grave and memorial in East Hill . . . — Map (db m66841) HM
360Indiana (Rush County), Rushville — 70.1969.4 — Wendell L. Willkie1892 - 1944
On N. Main St (State Road 3) at E. 2nd St, on the right when traveling north on N. Main St.
Lawyer and business leader – Republican presidential nominee, 1940 – the only native Hoosier to be nominated for the Presidency by a major political party – author of One World – grave and memorial in East Hill . . . — Map (db m66842) HM
361Indiana (Rush County), Rushville — 70.1969.1 — Wendell L. Willkie1892 – 1944
On State Road 44 west of Airport Road, on the left when traveling west.
Lawyer and business leader - Republican presidential nominee, 1940 - the only native Hoosier to be nominated for the Presidency by a major political party - author of One World - grave and memorial in East Hill Cemetery, Rushville. — Map (db m66844) HM
362Indiana (Rush County), Rushville — 70.1969.2 — Wendell L. Willkie, 1892 - 1944
On East 2nd Street east of Main Street (State Road 3), on the right when traveling east.
Lawyer and business leader - Republican presidential nominee, 1940 - the only native Hoosier to be nominated for the Presidency by a major political party - author of One World - grave and memorial in East Hill Cemetery, Rushville. — Map (db m66843) HM
363Indiana (Scott County), Austin — Town of Austin
On State Road 31 at West Morgan Street, on the left when traveling north on State Road 31.
Side 1 Jeffersonville Railroad construction began 1848, completed through 1852. First station built on this site circa 1853 with two wood yards nearby for fuel. Official plat of Austin recorded 1853. Tradition is that town named by . . . — Map (db m99517) HM
364Indiana (Scott County), Scottsburg — Marshfield Train Robbery
On State Road 31 at North Terrell Road, on the right when traveling south on State Road 31.
Side 1 One of the earliest U.S. train robberies occurred May 22, 1868 at nearby Marshfield, a refueling and watering stop. Engine and express car were detached from Jeffersonville, Madison, and Indianapolis Railroad train and abandoned near . . . — Map (db m99519) HM
365Indiana (Scott County), Scottsburg — 72.2001.1 — Scott County Courthouse
On East McClain Avenue at South Main Street, on the right when traveling east on East McClain Avenue.
Side A: County formed by Indiana General Assembly 1820. First county seat located at Lexington; first courthouse built 1821. Several attempts made 1822-1870 to move county seat to more central location, creating animosity among . . . — Map (db m22063) HM
366Indiana (Scott County), Scottsburg — 72.2002.4 — Scottsburg Depot
On North Main Street at NW Railroad Street, on the left when traveling north on North Main Street.
Marker Front: Built 1872. One of the classic "combination" depots for passengers and freight, with board and batten siding, wide overhanging roof, and agent's bay window. Interior included separate waiting rooms for men and women. Served as . . . — Map (db m22061) HM
367Indiana (Scott County), Vienna — Morgan's Raid, July 1863
On State Road 356, on the left when traveling west.
Side A During the Civil War, Confederate General John Hunt Morgan (1825~1864) led a raid through southern Indiana July 8-13, 1863. Crossed Ohio River at Brandenburg, Kentucky on two commandeered steamboats with over 2,000 cavalrymen and . . . — Map (db m99514) HM
368Indiana (Shelby County), Ray's Crossing — 73.1959.1 — De Witt Pioneer Home
On County Road 625E 0.4 miles north of E. Union Rd, on the right when traveling north.
Peter De Witt erected on this site in 1821 the first home in what is now Union Township, Shelby County. — Map (db m63826) HM
369Indiana (Shelby County), Shelbyville — 73.1966.2 — Indiana's First Railroad
Near State Road 44 east of Vine Street. Reported missing.
An experimental two mile road was completed to this point on July 4, 1834. A horse-drawn car carried Hoosiers on a railroad for the first time. — Map (db m66839) HM
370Indiana (Shelby County), Shelbyville — 73.1996.1 — Site of Home of Thomas Andrews HendricksSeptember 7, 1819 - November 25, 1885
On N. Harrison St at E. Mechanic St, on the right when traveling north on N. Harrison St.
Outstanding lawyer; member Indiana legislature; delegate, Second Constitutional Convention, 1850-1851; Indiana Congressman, 1851-1855; United States Senator, 1863-1869; Governor of Indiana, 1873-1877; and Vice-President of the United States, 1885. — Map (db m63820) HM
371Indiana (Shelby County), Shelbyville — 73.2011.1 — Whetzel TraceAfter the War of 1812
On State Road 9 (State Road 9) 0.5 miles north of County Road 425N, on the left when traveling north.
Side A After the War of 1812, the U.S. renewed efforts to obtain Indian lands in the Indiana Territory. In October 1818, the Miami, Potawatomi, Wea, and Delaware nations under pressure signed treaties with the U.S. exchanging . . . — Map (db m59598) HM
372Indiana (Spencer County), Lincoln City — David Turnham (1803-1884)
On State Road 162 at East County Rd 1600 N, on the right when traveling west on State Road 162.
In 1819, Turnham family settled less than one mile northeast of Thomas Lincoln's farm. Turnham was a friend of Abraham Lincoln. Turnham loaned Lincoln Revised Laws of Indiana (1824) in 1827. After Lincoln's assassination, he provided . . . — Map (db m95709) HM
373Indiana (Spencer County), Rockport — 74.1992.2 — Site of Rockport Tavern
On Main Street at South Second Street, on the left when traveling east on Main Street.
In October 1844 Abraham Lincoln gave a speech at Spencer County Courthouse to promote Henry Clay, Whig presidential candidate. Lincoln, during his first trip to Indiana in 14 years, was a guest at the Tavern. Site first marked October 28, 1926. — Map (db m47356) HM
374Indiana (Spencer County), Troy — 74.2001.1 — Abraham Lincoln Employed
On East County Road 800 North (State Road 66) at County Road 1290E, on the left when traveling west on East County Road 800 North.
Lincoln (1809-1865) lived northwest of here 1816-1830. Worked circa 1825 as hired hand for James Taylor. William Herndon, a Lincoln biographer, wrote that Lincoln told him it "was the roughest work a young man could be made to do." He butchered, did . . . — Map (db m47544) HM
375Indiana (St. Joseph County), Lakeville — 71.1998.1 — Huggart Settlement
On Pierce Road (State Road 4) at Mulberry Rd, on the right when traveling west on Pierce Road.
First land purchased by Huggart brothers in 1834; area settled and farmed by their families and several other African-American households circa 1850-1890s. Settlement families attended nearby schools and churches and worked with neighbors in . . . — Map (db m61923) HM
376Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1997.2 — Battell Park
On W. Mishawaka Ave at Charlotte St, on the left when traveling west on W. Mishawaka Ave.
Mishawaka's oldest park, circa 1860s; given to city (1881) by members of Battell family. Features include Civil War soldiers monument (1884); neoclassical copper-domed, brick and limestone bandshell commemorating WWI (1927); exceptional Works . . . — Map (db m61835) HM
377Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1999.1 — Dodge Manufacturing Company
On Union St 0.1 miles north of E. 7th St, on the right when traveling north.
Wallace H. Dodge (1849-1894) founded company 1878; made wood products; moved to this site 1880. Patented wood split pulley 1882, revolutionary for standardized, interchangeable parts. Its innovative products have led to advances in power . . . — Map (db m61832) HM
378Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1968.2 — First Bridge
Near N. Main St 0.1 miles north of Front St. Reported missing.
The first bridge across the St. Joseph River was built at this place in 1837 at a cost of $2499 and was paid for by popular subscription. The bridge replaced a ferry which had operated here from 1834. First bridge replaced by the red, covered bridge . . . — Map (db m64085) HM
379Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1968.1 — First Dam Across The St. Joseph River / Power Race
On N. Race Street 0.1 miles north of E. First Street when traveling north.
First Dam Across The St. Joseph River The original dam, providing power for which Mishawaka was noted, was completed in 1837. It was 577 feet long, 24 feet thick and cost $38,000.00. Power Race Along this race, providing water power, . . . — Map (db m54742) HM
380Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1995.1 — Kamm & Schellinger Brewery
On N. Center Street at Front Street when traveling north on N. Center Street.
Kamm and Schellinger Brewery is significant in the industrial heritage of Mishawaka and Indiana. First structures built 1853; expansions in late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Incorporated in 1883; beer production ended in 1951. Listed in . . . — Map (db m65463) HM
381Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1976.1 — Mishawaka High School
Near Lincoln Way East at Gernhart Ave.
Mishawaka's first public high school was opened in 1874 with an enrollment of sixty students. Accredited in 1876, the school graduated its first class in June, 1878. The original building was a three-story red brick structure at First and Hill . . . — Map (db m64087) HM
382Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1997.1 — Normain Heights Subdivision
On N. Main St 0.1 miles north of E. McKinley Ave, on the right when traveling north.
Veterans' Homes of Mishawaka, Inc., founded by veterans, 1946, built (1947-1949) to counter housing shortage after World War II. 315 houses built on battle-named streets to seven designs; innovative features: aluminum siding, complete kitchen and . . . — Map (db m61834) HM
383Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1965.1 — Sisters of the Holy CrossCivil War Nurses — 1861-1865 —
On Holy Cross Parkway south of East Douglas Road, on the right when traveling south.
In response to Governor Morton’s call of October 1861, eighty Sisters of the Holy Cross under the leadership of Mother Angela served as military nurses. The Sisters became the forerunners of the Navy Nurse Corps in 1862 when they boarded the Red . . . — Map (db m1669) HM
384Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1968.4 — St. Joseph Iron Works
Near N. Main St at Front St. Reported missing.
At this site Alanson M. Hurd, a Detroit, Michigan, businessman, built the first successful iron blast furnace in Indiana. The town he platted in 1833 on the south bank of the river was called the St. Joseph Iron Company. On February 17, 1838, the . . . — Map (db m64086) HM
385Indiana (St. Joseph County), Mishawaka — 71.1968.3 — The Mishawaka Academic and Normal Institute1846 - 1868
On S. Main St at W. 4th St on S. Main St.
Opposite the south end of Main Street at 4th Street stood the two-storied, red brick Institute Building, where the Mishawaka Academic and Normal Institute classes were held. This was a Free school for Mishawaka children and a Select school for . . . — Map (db m61833) HM
386Indiana (St. Joseph County), North Liberty — 71.2003.1 — Porter (Rea) Cemetery
Near Pine Road 0.5 miles north of Pierce Road (County Road 4).
(Front Side) This cemetery was officially created September 6, 1854 when Samuel Gard deeded land to trustees for a burial ground. Free African-American settlers from Huggart Settlement were buried here alongside their white neighbors, . . . — Map (db m61922) HM
387Indiana (St. Joseph County), South Bend — 71.1963.1 — Camp Rose
On Portage Avenue at Leland Avenue, on the right when traveling east on Portage Avenue.
Civil War Training camp for then 9th Congressional District was located at the old fairgrounds. The 99th, 73rd and 87th Indiana Volunteer Infantry regiments were organized and trained here in 1802. — Map (db m54993) HM
388Indiana (St. Joseph County), South Bend — 71.1966.1 — Indiana Territorial Line
On U.S. 31 at Johnson Road on U.S. 31.
(East-west boundary at this point.) The boundaries between Indiana and Michigan territories was established on June 30, 1805. Just before Indiana became a state in 1816, the line was moved ten miles north to provide frontage on Lake Michigan. — Map (db m2486) HM
389Indiana (St. Joseph County), South Bend — 71.2002.1 — Jewish Cemetery Site
On North Niles Avenue 0.1 miles north of Cedar Street, on the left when traveling north.
Hebrew Society of Brotherly Love of South Bend established Jewish cemetery on this site 1859. First Jewish families settling in a new community typically organized a burial society before establishing a formal congregation. Before Civil War era, . . . — Map (db m2759) HM
390Indiana (St. Joseph County), South Bend — 71.19??.1 — La Salle's Camp1 Mile West
On State Road 933 at Darden Rd, on the right when traveling north on State Road 933.
Site of La Salle's camp, 1679, on portage between St. Joseph and Kankakee rivers. La Salle was the first white man to enter Indiana, passing here again in 1681. — Map (db m61797) HM
391Indiana (St. Joseph County), South Bend — 71.2010.1 — Lincoln & Dixie Highways
On Washington Street at Michigan Street, on the left when traveling west on Washington Street.
Lincoln Highway Association, formed 1913, promoted and procured a route from New York to California, Dixie Highway Association, formed 1915, worked similarly from Canada to Florida routes. Highways intersected here and . . . — Map (db m53874) HM
392Indiana (St. Joseph County), South Bend — 71.1966.2 — Site of Home of Schuyler ColfaxMarch 23, 1823 - January 1, 1885
On W. Colfax Ave at Taylor St, on the right when traveling west on W. Colfax Ave.
Prominent newspaperman and political leader; member of Congress, 1855-1869; Speaker, House of Representatives, 1863-1869; and Vice-President of the United States, 1869-1873. — Map (db m61798) HM
393Indiana (Starke County), Hamlet — 75.2000.1 — La Salle in Indiana
On North Range Road, on the left when traveling north.
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La salle, born Rouen, France 1643; died 1687. Emigrated 1666 to New France (near present Montreal, Quebec, Canada). Led explorations 1679-1682 in search of trade, expanded empire for France, and mouth of Mississippi . . . — Map (db m4806) HM
394Indiana (Steuben County), Fremont — 76.1976.1 — Fremont Indiana
On Toledo Street (State Road 120) at Wayne Street (State Road 827) on Toledo Street.
Settled in 1834 as Willow Prairie. Village of Brockville - Platted in 1837. Post Office and town changed to Fremont in 1848 in honor of John C. Fremont “the Great Pathfinder.” Located on the Vistula Trail, the meeting place . . . — Map (db m3406) HM
395Indiana (Steuben County), Fremont — 76.2000.1 — Indiana's Northern Boundary Line
On State Road 120 at Fountain Road, on the left when traveling east on State Road 120.
(Front Side) Indiana admitted by the U.S. Congress as nineteenth state 1816. Enabling Act moved northern boundary ten miles north of southernmost tip of Lake Michigan providing direct access to the lake. Boundary first surveyed 1817 by . . . — Map (db m61519) HM
396Indiana (Sullivan County), Carlisle — 77.1985.1 — Westernmost Naval Battle of the Revolution — Col. George Rogers Clark —
On U.S. 150 south of South Ledgerwood Street, on the left when traveling south.
On 25 February 1779 Col. George Rogers Clark captured Ft. Sackville at Vincennes from the British. About 6 miles west at Pointe Coupee on the Wabash River on 2 March 1779 Capt. Leonard Helm commanding 3 boats and 50 volunteers from Vincennes . . . — Map (db m23202) HM
397Indiana (Sullivan County), Fairbanks — 77.1992.1 — A Civil War Murder — John Drake - Shot —
On State Road 63 at North Street, on the right when traveling north on State Road 63.
Numerous violent conflicts erupted in Sullivan County during the Civil War over differing war sentiments. On July 14, 1864, anti-war Democrat John Drake was fatally shot at a community picnic near here. The Union soldier who shot Drake was . . . — Map (db m21763) HM
398Indiana (Sullivan County), Fairbanks — 77.1989.4 — Fairbanks' Massacre — Sergeant Nathan Fairbanks —
On State Road 63 at West Market Street, on the left when traveling north on State Road 63.
A War of 1812 military action occurred in September 1812 three miles west/southwest of here. While escorting supplies from Fort Knox near Vincennes to Fort Harrison at Terre Haute, Sergeant Nathan Fairbanks and approximately a dozen soldiers were . . . — Map (db m21761) HM
399Indiana (Sullivan County), Graysville — 77.1972.1 — Grave of Jane Todd Crawford — First Ovariotomy Performed —
On State Road 63 north of State Road 154, on the left when traveling north.
Pioneer Heroine of Abdominal Surgery Jane Todd was born in Virginia in 1763. In 1805 she and her husband, Thomas Crawford, moved to Green County, Ky. Suffering from a huge abdominal tumor, she rode 60 miles to Danville, Ky., to submit to an . . . — Map (db m21734) HM
400Indiana (Sullivan County), Sullivan — 77.2008.1 — Sullivan Carnegie Library
On South Crowder Street north of Thompson Street, on the right when traveling south.
Women's Club of Sullivan was instrumental in forming Public Library Board 1902. Andrew Carnegie donated $10,000 after site and required local funding secured December 1903. Cornerstone was laid June 11, 1904; building dedicated January 19, 1905; . . . — Map (db m21733) HM

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Nov. 17, 2020