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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Texas 1936 Centennial Markers and Monuments Historical Markers

In 1935/1936 the State of Texas Legislature created a commission to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Texas independence from Mexico. Part of this consisted of placing about 1,100 statues, and granite and bronze markers and monuments around Texas. See more at the Texas Historical Commission website 1936 Texas Centennial Markers.
 
Site of the Town of Linnville Marker image, Touch for more information
By Richard Denney, July 3, 2014
Site of the Town of Linnville Marker
101 Texas, Calhoun County, Port Lavaca — 3091 — Site of the Town of Linnville
On Farm to Market Road 1090, 1.8 miles west of Texas Highway 35, on the right when traveling north.
. . . Map (db m75088) HM
102 Texas, Calhoun County, Port Lavaca — 5172 — Sylvanus Hatch
On Cr 201 South.
. . . Map (db m237453) HM
103 Texas, Callahan County, Baird — 360 — Belle Plain
On County Road 471, 0.4 miles east of County Road 483, on the right when traveling east.
First official county seat of Callahan County, 1877 - 1883. The first unofficial county seat was Callahan City where the commissioners court was organized, July 30, 1877, and several civil and probate cases filed. By an invalid election, October . . . Map (db m79092) HM
104 Texas, Callahan County, Baird — 634 — Callahan County
Near 4th Street (Business Interstate 20) at Market Street, on the right when traveling west.
Formed from Bexar Territory Created February 1, 1858 Recreated August 21, 1876 Organized July 3, 1877 Named in Honor of James H. Callahan, 1812-1856 Soldier in the Texas Revolution Captain of the Texas Rangers County . . . Map (db m80805) HM
105 Texas, Callahan County, Baird — 709 — Captain Andrew Jackson Berry
Near U.S. 283, 0.1 miles south of County Road 328, on the left when traveling north.
Veteran of San Jacinto • Officer in the Confederate Army • Born in Indiana, May 16, 1816 • Died at Baird, Texas, July 31, 1899Map (db m80900) HM
106 Texas, Callahan County, Baird — 3378 — Military Telegraph Line
On Finley Road (County Road 324) 0.6 miles east of County Road 323, on the right when traveling east.
The United States Military Telegraph Line Established in 1874-1875 from Fort Griffin to Fort Concho, crossed hereMap (db m79316) HM
107 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — "Rancho Viejo"
On Frontage Road, 0.1 miles north of Fish Hatchery Road, on the right when traveling south.
Here José Salvador de la Garza Built his Ranch el Espíritu Santo in 1771 First European Settlement in Cameron County Map (db m220709) HM
108 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 2531 — Brownsville Home of Charles Stillman1810 - 1875
On East Washington Street (Business U.S. 77) at East 13th Street, on the right when traveling north on East Washington Street.
Founder of Brownsville and partner in firm of M. Kenedy and Company, which opened the Rio Grande to steamboat navigation and controlled much of the commerce of Northern Mexico, 1848-1868. This house, erected about 1850, was the birthplace of . . . Map (db m117849) HM
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109 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 639 — Cameron County
On East Ruben M Torres Boulevard at Frontage Road, on the right when traveling west on East Ruben M Torres Boulevard.
Created February 12, 1848 From Nueces County Organized August 7, 1848 Named in Honor of Ewen Cameron 1811-1843 Captain in the Mier Expedition Shot at Queretaro County Seat, Santa Rita 1848-1849 Brownsville, Since the Earliest Battles of . . . Map (db m220711) HM
110 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 641 — Cameron County
On East 11th Street north of East Madison Street, on the right when traveling north.
Created February 12, 1848 Since 1535 men of all nations of the earth sailed the blue waters of the Gulf of Mexico to the green valley of the Rio Grande in search of happiness, and each found it in his own time and in his own way. . . . Map (db m118636) HM
111 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 1963 — Fort Brown
On International Boulevard at West University Blvd, on the left when traveling west on International Boulevard.
Oldest permanent fort in Texas called Fort Taylor in March, 1846 Later renamed in honor of Major Jacob Brown killed here in May, 1846 Permanent post established, 1849 Evacuated by Federal troops in 1861; by Confederates, 1863 Reoccupied by . . . Map (db m222837) HM
112 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 4586 — Here Was Santa Rita
On Old Military Road (County Highway 269) 0.1 miles west of Military Road (U.S. 282), on the right when traveling west.
First Anglo-American settlement on Lower Rio Grande and county seat of Cameron County 1848 - 1849Map (db m220905) HM
113 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 16054 — Last Battle of the Civil War
Near Palmitto Hill Road, 0.1 miles south of Boca Chica Boulevard (State Highway 4), on the right when traveling south.
At this site the last battle of the Civil War, known as Palmito Hill, was fought by Confederate troops under Colonel John S. (Rip) Ford and Union Forces on May 13, 1865, 34 days after Lee's surrender at Appomattox.Map (db m118442) HM
114 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 3917 — Palmetto Piling
On Boca Chica Boulevard (State Highway 4), on the right when traveling west.
These palmetto piling are the remains of the Boca Chica Crossing of the railroad from Boca Chica Inlet to White's Ranch on the Rio Grande. Begun by General Francis H. Herron, U.S.A., in 1864 and completed in 1865 by General Philip H. Sheridan for . . . Map (db m164594) HM
115 Texas, Cameron County, Brownsville — 328 — The Battle of Resaca de la Palma
On Paredes Line Road, 0.1 miles south of Palo Verde Drive.
. . . Map (db m220903) HM
116 Texas, Cameron County, Las Rusias — 3041 — Las Rucias
On Military Highway (U.S. 281) 0.1 miles west of Don Felipe Trevino, on the left when traveling west.
Here Colonel John S. Ford of the Confederate Army defeated the Union Forces June 25, 1864 Erected by the State of Texas 1936Map (db m165678) HM
117 Texas, Cameron County, Port Isabel — 3780 — Old Point Isabel Lighthouse
On East Queen Isabella Blvd (State Highway 100) at North Garcia Street, on the left when traveling east on East Queen Isabella Blvd.
The beacon for the commerce of the Rio Grande Erected by the United States Government in 1852 Extinguished during the Civil War Discontinued, 1888 - 1895 Permanently discontinued, 1905 Erected by the State of Texas . . . Map (db m156329) HM
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118 Texas, Cameron County, San Benito — 5478 — The Spot Where "American Blood was Shed on American Soil"The Thornton Skirmish
On Military Highway (U.S. 281), on the right when traveling west.
The spot where "American blood was shed on American soil" April 25, 1846 Here Captain Philip Thornton and 62 dragoons were attacked by Mexican troops.Map (db m164598) HM
119 Texas, Carson County, Panhandle — 737 — Carson County
On Main Street north of W 4th Street, on the left when traveling north.
Formed from Young and Bexar territories; created August 21, 1876, organized June 29, 1888. Named in honor of Samuel P. Carson 1798-1840, statesman of the United States and the Republic of Texas. Wheat, oil and gas contribute to its wealth. . . . Map (db m149695) HM
120 Texas, Cass County, New Colony — 9811 — Cass County
On US-59 South, on the right when traveling south.
Formed from Bowie County land. Created April 25, 1846; organized July 13, 1846. Named in honor of Gen. Lewis Cass (1782-1866). United States soldier and statesman, a strong advocate of annexation of Texas. Important river port city of . . . Map (db m159846) HM
121 Texas, Chambers County, Anahuac — 9118 — Chambers County
On Miller Road (State Highway 61), on the right when traveling west.
Formed from Jefferson and Liberty counties. Created February 12, 1858. Organized August 2, 1858. Named in honor of General Thomas Jefferson Chambers 1802-1865 The first and only superior judge of Texas before the Revolution. Member of . . . Map (db m121264) HM
122 Texas, Chambers County, Anahuac — 9124 — Fort Anahuac
Near Unnamed roads within the park.
On this site first known as Perry's Point, a fort, established in 1830 by General Manuel Mier y Terán for the purpose of halting Anglo-American colonization was named Anahuac, the Aztec name of Mexico City, then the capital of Texas. The . . . Map (db m117183) HM
123 Texas, Chambers County, Anahuac — 9116 — Home of Thomas Jefferson Chambers1802 - 1865
On Washington Avenue (State Highway 61) at Cummings Street, on the right when traveling south on Washington Avenue.
Surveyor General of Texas, 1829. Sole superior judge of Texas before 1836. Active in the cause of independence. Member of Secession Convention, 1861. Chambersea, later Anahuac, and a Texas county were named in his honor.Map (db m121340) HM
124 Texas, Chambers County, Wallisville — 9127 — Mission Nuestra Señora de la Luz
On Feeder Road to Interstate 10, 0.3 miles west of Wallisville Liberty Road, on the right when traveling east.
. . . Map (db m117187) HM
125 Texas, Cherokee County, Alto — 6838 — Site of Lacy's Fort
On State Highway 21, 1.7 miles west of Marcus Street (U.S. 69), on the left when traveling east.
Built before 1835 as a home and trading post by Martin Lacy, Indian agent for the Mexican government. Used as a place of refuge after the massacre of the Killough family, October 5, 1838.Map (db m121259) HM
126 Texas, Cherokee County, Alto — 15628 — Site of Mission San Francisco de los Tejas
On State Highway 21, 0.2 miles east of County Road 2807, on the left when traveling east.
Originally established as Mission San Francisco de los Tejas in 1690 by Franciscan missionaries for the purpose of Christianizing and civilizing the Neches and other Indians of the region. Reestablished in 1716. Abandoned temporarily due to French . . . Map (db m121257) HM
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127 Texas, Cherokee County, Alto — 6860 — Site of Neches Indian Village
On State Highway 21, on the right when traveling east. Reported permanently removed.
Here at the opening of the 18th century stood a village of the Neches Indians. Their name was given to the river and later to a mission, San Francisco de Los Neches, established near by. With the Cherokees, the Neches Indians were expelled from . . . Map (db m121335) HM
128 Texas, Cherokee County, Alto — 6646 — Site of the Delaware Indian Village
On State Highway 21, 1.4 miles west of Marcus Street (U.S. 69), on the right when traveling east.
Noted as interpreters and messengers of peace, the Delawares were chiefly instrumental in bringing other tribes to the General Treaty at Bird's Fort (in the present county of Tarrant) in 1843.Map (db m121258) HM
129 Texas, Cherokee County, Rusk — 6826 — Mountain Home
On 50 Park Road, on the right when traveling north.
Birthplace of James Stephen Hogg, son of Lucanda McMath Hogg and Joseph Lewis Hogg. Born March 24, 1851. Died March 3, 1906. First native Texan to serve as governor. Inspirer of the passage of the Railroad Commission Law, Stock and Bond Law, Alien . . . Map (db m40474) HM
130 Texas, Cherokee County, Rusk — 6633 — Site of Cook's Fort
On Farm to Market Road 241, 0.6 miles south of County Highway 2406, on the left when traveling north.
Named in honor of Joseph T. Cook • Native of North Carolina • Early settler in Nacogdoches • Owner of land on which a military company under Captain Black built a fort never attacked by Indians • On adjacent land, James Cook built a store and . . . Map (db m237454) HM
131 Texas, Childress County, Childress — 829 — Childress County
On Avenue E Northwest at North Main Street, on the right when traveling west on Avenue E Northwest.
Formed from Young and Bexar Territories Created • Organized August 21, 1876 • April 11, 1887 Named in honor of George Campbell Childress 1804 – 1841 A member of the Convention in 1836 Co-author of the Texas . . . Map (db m96825) HM
132 Texas, Clay County, Henrietta — 910 — Clay County
On U.S. 82 at State Highway 510 Spur, on the right when traveling east on U.S. 82.
Formed from Cooke County Created December 24, 1857 Organized August 6, 1860 Disorganized in 1862 because of Indian raids Reorganized August 4, 1873 Henrietta, headquarters for buffalo hunters until 1878 The first Hereford . . . Map (db m96691) HM
133 Texas, Cochran County, Morton — 927 — Cochran County
On North Main Street north of West Washington Avenue, on the left when traveling north.
Created August 21, 1876, from Bexar County. Named for a native of New Jersey, Robert Cochran, a private who died for Texas Independence in the siege of the Alamo. Indian hostilities and the distance to market and supplies made settlement slow. . . . Map (db m76252) HM
134 Texas, Coke County, Blackwell — 1973 — Fort Chadbourne
On U.S. 277 at Fort Chadbourne Road, on the right when traveling north on U.S. 277.
Established by the United States Army, October 28, 1852, as a protection to frontier settlers against Indians. Named in honor of Lieutenant T.L. Chadbourne,killed at Resaca de la Palma, May 9, 1846. Occupied by Federal troops, 1852-1859; . . . Map (db m77861) HM
135 Texas, Coke County, Bronte — 4374 — Route of the Southern Overland Mail Line
On U.S. 277, 1.6 miles north of Texas Highway 70, on the right when traveling north.
One mile southeast to Fort Chadbourne, a station on the Butterfield Mail and Stage Line, which linked St. Louis and San Francisco, 1858-1861. The fort was established in 1852, occupied until its surrender to State forces in 1861, and garrisoned at . . . Map (db m143124) HM
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136 Texas, Coke County, Robert Lee — 933 — Coke County
On State Highway 158, 0.1 miles west of Scott Lane, on the right when traveling west.
Formed from Tom Green County Created      March 13, 1889 Organized      April 23, 1889 Named in Honor of Richard Coke 1829 - 1896 Governor of Texas      1874-1876 Member of United States Senate 1878 - 1896 County Seat, . . . Map (db m82995) HM
137 Texas, Coke County, Robert Lee — 2414 — Hayrick
Near Unnamed Road, 0.2 miles north of Hayrick Road.
Hayrick First County Seat of Coke County. 1889–1890 Robert Lee Then Became the County SeatMap (db m82903) HM
138 Texas, Coleman County, Coleman — 940 — Coleman County
Near U.S. 84, 1.1 miles west of U.S. 283, on the right when traveling west.
Formed from Travis and Brown counties. Created February 1, 1858, Organized October 6, 1864. Named in honor of Robert M. Coleman 1799-1837 A signer of the Declaration of Independence A hero of San Jacinto, Organizer of . . . Map (db m91740) HM
139 Texas, Coleman County, Coleman — 4381 — Ruins of Camp Colorado
On County Road 140, 4 miles east of Farm to Market Road 1176, on the right when traveling east.
Originally established on the Colorado River by the United States Army as a protection for the frontier against hostile Indians Moved in August, 1856, to this site Abandoned by Federal troops February 26, 1861 The site became . . . Map (db m94553) HM
140 Texas, Coleman County, Santa Anna — 940 — Coleman County
Near U.S. 84 west of County Road 106, on the left when traveling east.
In early Texas had Apache, Comanche, Kiowa camps and mountain lookouts. White settlement began at Camp Colorado, U.S. 2nd Cavalry post on Jim Ned Creek, 1857. County was created Feb. 1, 1858. Named for Robert M. Coleman (1799-1837), a signer of . . . Map (db m94526) HM
141 Texas, Collin County, McKinney — 947 — Collin County
On North Kentucky Street south of West Virginia Street, on the left when traveling south.
Formed from Fannin County Created April 3, 1846 Organized July 13, 1846 Named in honor of Collin McKinney 1766-1861 Land surveyor Signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence Member of Congress, Republic of Texas Member of the Texas . . . Map (db m171047) HM
142 Texas, Collingsworth County, Wellington — 951 — Collingsworth County
On U.S. 83 at Texas Highway 203, on the right when traveling south on U.S. 83.
Formed from Young and Bexar Territories Created • Organized August 21, 1876 • November 4, 1890 Named in Honor of James Collinsworth 1806-1838 The first Chief Justice of the Republic of Texas. Signer of the Declaration of . . . Map (db m100235) HM
143 Texas, Colorado County, Alleyton — 129 — Alleyton
On Alleyton Road (County Road 268) at Center Street, on the right when traveling east on Alleyton Road.
Oldest permanent settlement and once largest town in Colorado County. Established by the pioneer Alley family (William, John, Rawson, Thomas and Abraham), all members of Austin's original 300 settlers. Terminus of the Buffalo Bayou, . . . Map (db m143994) HM
144 Texas, Colorado County, Columbus — 368 — Benjamin Beason's Crossingof the Colorado River
Near Walnut Street (U.S. 90) 0.2 miles west of Old U.S. 90, on the left when traveling west.
Site of the camp, March 19-26, 1836 of the Texas Army under General Sam Houston, who directed the retreat from Gonzales to the San JacintoMap (db m76821) HM
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145 Texas, Colorado County, Columbus — 973 — Colorado County
On Business State Highway 71 near Farm to Market Road 109, on the right when traveling west.
A part of Stephen F. Austin's First Colony Created March 17, 1836 Organized in 1837 The river traversing the region was called “Colorado” (red) by Spanish explorers who mistook it for the reddish Brazos. From the river, the . . . Map (db m71994) HM
146 Texas, Colorado County, Columbus — 974 — Colorado CountyCity of Columbus
On Milam Street (State Highway 52 Spur), on the right when traveling north.
Site of projected capitol of Stephen F. Austin's colony, 1823. First settlement at this point shown on Stephen F. Austin's map of 1835 as Montezuma. The municipality of Colorado was created by the provisional government of Texas . . . Map (db m130393) HM
147 Texas, Colorado County, Columbus — 4923 — Site of the Camp of Gen. Joaquín Ramírez y Sesma
On Veterans Drive (Old U.S. 90) at Milentz Street, on the right when traveling east on Veterans Drive (Old U.S. 90).
Site of the Camp, March 20-26, 1836, of one division of General Santa Anna's Army under the command of General Joaquín Ramírez y Sesma. It crossed the Colorado at Atascosita Ford, eight miles below Columbus.Map (db m29707) HM
148 Texas, Colorado County, Frelsburg — 2058 — Frelsburg
On Farm to Market Road 109 at Farm to Market Road 1291, on the right when traveling north on Highway 109.
First German settlement in Colorado County • Founded in 1837 by William Frels who immigrated to Texas in 1834 and fought for independence, 1835-1836 • Proposed site of Hermann University, first institution of higher learning sponsored by . . . Map (db m237458) HM
149 Texas, Comal County, New Braunfels — 986 — Comal County
On Business Interstate 35 north of State Highway 46, on the right when traveling south.
Formed from Travis and Bexar land districts Created March 24,1846 Organized July 13, 1846 Named for the river so called from the pancake shape of the islands formed by its springs New Braunfels, county seat established March . . . Map (db m130112) HM
150 Texas, Comal County, New Braunfels — 1590 — Ferdinand J. Lindheimer
On Peace Avenue, 0.1 miles south of East Commerce Street, on the left when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m210026) HM
151 Texas, Comal County, New Braunfels — 3089 — Home of Ferdinand Lindheimer
On Comal Avenue, 0.1 miles east of East Garden Street, on the right when traveling west.
Soldier in the Texas Revolution · Father of Texas botany · Editor of the New Braunfelser Zeitung, 1852-1872 Erected by the State of Texas 1936 Additional marker New Braunfels German Heritage Center of Texas recognizes this property Site of . . . Map (db m156494) HM
152 Texas, Comal County, New Braunfels — 3573 — New Braunfels
On Landa Park Drive at Monument Drive, on the left when traveling north on Landa Park Drive.
Founded on March 21, 1845 by Carl, Prince of Solms-Braunfels, Commissioner-General of the Society for the Protection of German Immigrants in Texas. Named after Prince Solms' estate, Braunfels, on the Lahn River in Germany. Its permanence was assured . . . Map (db m117665) HM
153 Texas, Comal County, New Braunfels — 2779 — Site of an Early Mill and Factory
On East Mill Street, 0.1 miles east of North Gilbert Avenue, in the median.
Established in 1850 by John F. Torrey 1821••1893 Pioneer promoter of Texas industry • He operated a flour, grist and saw mill, a sash, door and blind factory (1850), a cotton factory (1863) and the first woolen factory in Texas • with . . . Map (db m210383) HM
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154 Texas, Comanche County, Comanche — 989 — Comanche County
On West Central Avenue (U.S. 67/377) near Texas Highway 36, on the right when traveling west.
First settled in 1854 by five families, the county, created and organized 1856, was named for Comanche Indians, Lords of Texas frontier, who were losing hunting grounds to settlers. First county seat was Cora. Comanche has been county seat . . . Map (db m98274) HM
155 Texas, Concho County, Paint Rock — 1017 — Concho County
On N. Roberts (U.S. 83) at Moss Street, on the right when traveling north on N. Roberts.
Created February 1, 1858 Organized March 11, 1879. Named for the river which the Spaniards called the Concho because of the many shells that they found in it. Paint Rock, The County SeatMap (db m30087) HM
156 Texas, Cooke County, Gainesville — 590 — Butterfield Overland Stage Line
On North Grand Avenue (Farm to Market Road 372) at Frontage U.S. 82 Frontage Road, on the right when traveling north on North Grand Avenue.
Gainesville was a station on the Southern Overland Mail Line (Butterfield Route), which provided semi-weekly mail and stage service between St. Louis and San Francisco, 1858-1861. The line was 2795 miles long – one of the longest stage . . . Map (db m96750) HM
157 Texas, Cooke County, Gainsville — 1053 — Cooke County
On West California Street (Farm to Market Road 51) 0.2 miles west of Interstate 35, on the right when traveling west. Reported damaged.
Created March 20, 1848. Organized March 10, 1849. Named in honor of William G. Cooke 1808-1847 Captain of the "New Orleans Greys," 1835 Assistant Inspector General at San Jacinto, 1836 Member of the Santa Fe Expedition, 1841 . . . Map (db m121775) HM
158 Texas, Coryell County, South Mountain — 1070 — Coryell County
On U.S. 84, 0.5 miles west of Farm to Market Road 1829, on the left when traveling west.
Formed from Bell County Created February 4, 1854 Organized March 4, 1854 Named in Honor of James Coryell Born in Tennessee in 1796 Member of the Bowie Expedition tο the old San Saba Silver Mines in 1831 A Texas . . . Map (db m217503) HM
159 Texas, Crane County, Crane — 1105 — Crane County
On U.S. 385, 7.4 miles north of Texas Highway 329, on the left when traveling north.
Formed from Tom Green County Created February 26, 1887 Organized September 3, 1927. Named in honor of William Carey Crane 1816-1885. A Baptist minister President of Baylor University 1863-1885 Crane, The County Seat.Map (db m85569) HM
160 Texas, Crockett County, Ozona — 1110 — Crockett County
On 11th Street (State Highway 466) east of Avenue E (State Highway 163), on the left when traveling east.
. . . Map (db m7413) HM
161 Texas, Crockett County, Sheffield — 4383 — Ruins of Fort Lancaster
Near Fort Lancaster Road at State Highway 290, on the left when traveling north.
Established in 1855 by the United States Government as a protection to travelers and mail on the overland route from San Antonio to San Diego. Abandoned in 1861. Reoccupied in 1868 for a short time.Map (db m126687) HM
162 Texas, Crosby County, Crosbyton — 1114 — Crosby County
On West Main Street, on the right when traveling east.
Formed from Young and Bexar Territories Created • Organized August 21, 1876 • September 20, 1986 Named in honor of Stephen Crosby 1800-1869 came to Texas in 1845 Commissioner of the General Land Office County seat, . . . Map (db m105191) HM
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163 Texas, Crosby County, Lorenzo — 4779 — Site of Estacado
On Farm to Market Road 1527 west of Farm to Market Road 101, on the left when traveling west.
A town founded in 1879 by a colony of English Quakers under the leadership of Isaac Paris Cox who purchased for them 82 sections of land. The town, first named Marietta in honor of Mary Cox, wife of the leader, was renamed Estacado in 1886 when . . . Map (db m106238) HM
164 Texas, Culberson County, Pine Springs — 7929 — Ruins of "The Pinery" or "Pine Spring" Stage Stand
On U.S. 180/62, on the left when traveling east.
Built in 1858 as a station on the Butterfield overland mail route St. Louis to San Francisco · Abandoned in 1859, when the line was shifted to the Davis Mountain route.Map (db m116734) HM
165 Texas, Culberson County, Van Horn — 7934 — Colonel David CulbersonCulberson County
On West 3rd Street at Austin Street, on the right when traveling east on West 3rd Street.
This is a two-sided marker (Front): Native Georgian. Came to Texas 1856. Although opposed to secession he aided in raising 18th Texas Infantry as Lt. Colonel, C.S.A. Made commanding Colonel of 18th in 1862. After service in Vicksburg area . . . Map (db m44613) HM
166 Texas, Culberson County, Van Horn — 7931 — Culberson County
On Interstate 10 at milepost 138,, 2.5 miles west of West Broadway Street, on the right when traveling west.
Formed from El Paso County; Created March 10, 1911; Organized April 18, 1911; Named for David B. Culberson 1830-1903 famous constitutional lawyer, a Confederate officer, member of the Texas legislature, member of the United States congress; Van . . . Map (db m43479) HM
167 Texas, Dallam County, Dalhart — 1158 — Dallam County
On U.S. 87, 0.2 miles north of South Sedan Road (County Road 1727), on the left when traveling north.
Formed from Young and Bexar territories Created    Organized August 21, 1876    July 28, 1891 Named in honor of James W. Dallam 1818-1847 Compiler of digest of decisions of Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas, 1845 . . . Map (db m88747) HM
168 Texas, Dallas County, Dallas, Dallas Downtown Historic District — 6666 — Dallas County
Near Elm Street.
The unincorporated town of Dallas was designated as a postoffice by the Republic of Texas in 1843. The County of Dallas was created by the first Legislature of Texas on March 30, 1846 from portions of Robertson and Nacogdoches counties. Both city . . . Map (db m158020) HM
169 Texas, Dallas County, Dallas, Oak Lawn — 6647 — Cedar SpringsEarliest known historic site in Dallas County
On Lemmon Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Visited in 1840 by Colonel Wm. G. Cooke's preliminary exploration for a route between Austin and Red River. A community also called Cedar Springs, established in this vicinity in 1843 by Dr. John Cole, rivalled Dallas in an election in 1848 for . . . Map (db m148843) HM
170 Texas, Dallas County, Farmers Branch — 6898 — Texian Land and Emigration Company
On William Dodson Parkway, in the median.
Site of the First Agency, January, 1845, of the Texian Land and Emigration Company. Generally known as "Peters' Colony" in honor of William S. Peters who, under a colonization contract secured in 1841 from the Republic of Texas, introduced more . . . Map (db m148647) HM
171 Texas, Dallas County, Lancaster, Lancaster Historic Neighborhood District — 6655 — Site of Confederate Arms Factory
On West Main Street, on the left when traveling west.
Established by Joseph H. Sherrard, William L. Killem, Pleasant Taylor and John M. Crockett in 1862 to manufacture pistols for the State of Texas.Map (db m152507) HM
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172 Texas, Dawson County, Lamesa — 1183 — Dawson County
On U.S. 87 at U.S. 180, on the right when traveling north on U.S. 87.
Created February 1, 1858 Recreated August 21, 1876 from Bexar Territory Organized February 13, 1905 Named in honor of Nicholas Mosby Dawson 1808-1842 Who fought at the Battle of San Jacinto and fell at Dawson's . . . Map (db m110193) HM
173 Texas, Deaf Smith County, Hereford — 1195 — Deaf Smith County
On Sampson Street at East 3rd Street, on the right when traveling north on Sampson Street.
Formed from Young and Bexar Territories Created August 21, 1876 Organized October 3, 1890 Named in honor of Erastus “Deaf” Smith 1787-1837 Came to Texas in 1821 Rendered valuable service as a scout and spy during . . . Map (db m56022) HM
174 Texas, Delta County, Cooper — 6932 — Delta County
On Texas Route 154 at Farm to Market Road 1529, on the right when traveling west on State Route 154.
Formed from Lamar and Hopkins Counties Created July 29, 1870 Organized October 6, 1870 The name describes its position and triangular shape Cooper, the county seat Map (db m119291) HM
175 Texas, Denton County, Denton — 1207 — Denton County
On North Elm Street (U.S. 77/377) at West Oak Street, on the left when traveling south on North Elm Street.
Created April 11, 1846 from Fannin County Organized July 13, 1846 with Denton as county seat Both town and county are named in honor of John B. Denton 1807-1841 Pioneer preacher, lawyer and Indian fighter First county seat . . . Map (db m121786) HM
176 Texas, Denton County, Denton — 2767 — John B. Denton
On West Hickory Street at North Locust Street (U.S. 77/377), on the left when traveling east on West Hickory Street.
Born in Tennessee July 26, 1806, came to Texas in January, 1836, as a Methodist circuit rider. Killed in the Village Creek Indian fight May 24, 1841 in what is now Tarrant County. Named for Gen. Edward H. Tarrant who commanded the volunteers. Denton . . . Map (db m121788) HM
177 Texas, DeWitt County, Cuero — DeWitt County Monument
On East Broadway Street (U.S. 87) at East Courthouse Street, on the left when traveling west on East Broadway Street.
De Witt County Included in the colonial grant in 1825 to Green De Witt, Texas empesario ▲ Settled until 1840 largely by Anglo Americans ▲ Created a county of the state of Texas March 24, 1846, its area being taken from Gonzales, . . . Map (db m195686) HM
178 Texas, DeWitt County, Yorktown — 1189 — De Witt County
On State Highway 72 at North Louis Avenue, on the right when traveling north on State Highway 72.
Created March 24, 1846 from Gonzales, Victoria and Goliad counties; Organized July 13, 1846, with Cuero as the county seat Named in honor of Green De Witt A Texas Empresario Born in Kentucky September 16, 1797 Died in . . . Map (db m131927) HM
179 Texas, Dickens County, Dickens — 1219 — Dickens County
On 5th Street east of Montgomery Street, on the right when traveling east.
Formed from Young and Bexar Territories Created August 21, 1876 Organized April 15, 1903 Dickens, County Seat Map (db m104770) HM
180 Texas, Dickens County, Spur — 2043 — Fourth U.S. CavalryIn Memory Of
Near Cemetery Road, 0.5 miles east of East Hill Street.
Privates Gregg, William Max, W. H. Kilpatrick and other soldiers who met death in this region while serving under General R. S. MacKenzie, Fourth U.S. Cavalry, 1871-1872 and 1874-1875. With no hope of honor if victorious; no dream of mercy if they . . . Map (db m104773) HM WM
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181 Texas, Dickens County, Spur — 4721 — Site of Anderson's Fort or Soldier's Mound
On State Highway 70 south of County Highway 333, on the left when traveling south.
Here behind extensive breastworks Major Thomas M. Anderson, Tenth U.S. Infantry, maintained a supply camp for the Cavalry under General Ranald S. Mackenzie, Fourth U.S. Cavalry, who in 1874-1875 forced the Indians of the region onto reservations and . . . Map (db m104771) HM
182 Texas, Donley County, Clarendon — 903 — Clarendon Cemetery1878-1886
On State Highway 70, on the left when traveling south.
In this first cemetery of Donley County, sixteen rods west lie the first dead of Old Clarendon. Here white civilization sank its roots in sadness and from the graves in this sacred acre strong pioneer spirits turned to face the future with greater . . . Map (db m151697) HM
183 Texas, Donley County, Clarendon — 1250 — Donley County
On West 2nd Street (U.S. 287) at State Highway 70, on the right when traveling west on West 2nd Street.
Formed from Young and Bexar territories Created • Organized August 21, 1876 • March 22, 1882 Named in honor of Stockton P. Donley 1821 – 1871 a Confederate officer elected to the Texas Supreme Bench in 1866 . . . Map (db m96829) HM
184 Texas, Duval County, San Diego — 1309 — Duval County
On East Gravis Avenue (State Highway 44), on the right when traveling east.
. . . Map (db m193178) HM
185 Texas, Eastland County, Ranger — 1804 — Site of First Oil Well Drilled in Eastland County
On Loop State Highway 254 at Main Street, on the left when traveling north on State Highway 254.
The J.H. McCleskey No. 1 Discovery Well of the Ranger Pool was drilled by Warren Wagner under the supervision of W.K. Gordon of the Texas Pacific Coal and Oil Company, July 2 - October 17, 1917. Initial production was three million feet of gas. . . . Map (db m98133) HM
186 Texas, Ector County, Odessa — 1379 — Ector County
On Business Interstate 20 east of Newell Road, on the left when traveling east.
Created February 26, 1887 from Tom Green County Organized January 15, 1891 Named in honor of Matthew Duncan Ector 1822-1879 Member of the Texas Legislature A Confederate Officer and outstanding jurist Odessa, The County . . . Map (db m86704) HM
187 Texas, Edwards County, Rocksprings — 1401 — Edwards County
On U.S. 377, 1.3 miles north of East Edwards Street, on the right when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m161475) HM
188 Texas, El Paso County, El Paso — 8830 — Captain Frank Jones
On Alameda Avenue at Valdespino Street, on the right when traveling north on Alameda Avenue.
Born in Austin, Texas 1856 Killed by bandits June 30, 1893 near San Elizario while commanding Company D Texas RangersMap (db m37950) HM
189 Texas, El Paso County, El Paso — 643 — El Camino Real(The King's Highway)
On North Oregon Street at Mills Avenue, on the right when traveling north on North Oregon Street.
The regal highway extending between his Catholic majesty's far flung kingdoms of New Spain, from Mexico City to the Kingdom of New Mexico, passed here. From 1581 onward it was the route followed by conqueror, padre, merchant, adventurer and settler. . . . Map (db m239454) HM
190 Texas, El Paso County, El Paso — 1427 — El Paso del Rio del Norte
Near West Paisano Drive, on the right when traveling south.
On May 4, 1598, Don Juan de Oñate, Adelantado and Capitain-General, Governor of New Mexico, first named El Paso del Rio del Norte. Through this old pass, the lowest snow-free feasible route from the Atlantic to the Pacific through the Rocky . . . Map (db m24743) HM
191 Texas, El Paso County, El Paso — 1067 — First Mission and Pueblo in TexasCorpus Christi de la Ysleta
Near South Zaragoza Road at Alameda Avenue (State Highway 20) when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m118310) HM
192 Texas, El Paso County, El Paso — 4524 — San Antonio de Senecú
On Alameda Avenue at Valdespino Street, on the right when traveling north on Alameda Avenue.
Approximate site of the Mission and Pueblo of San Antonio de Senecú Established by Don Antonio de Otermín and Father Fray Francisco Ayeta. O.F.M. in 1682 - Maintained by Franciscan missionaries for the civilizing and Christianizing of the . . . Map (db m37951) HM
193 Texas, El Paso County, El Paso — 5090 — Stage Station
On South El Paso Street at East Overland Avenue, on the right when traveling north on South El Paso Street.
This block was the site of the stage station of the Southern Overland Mail line which connected St. Louis and San Francisco with a semi-weekly stage and mail service, 1858-1861.Map (db m60719) HM
194 Texas, El Paso County, San Elizario — 4501 — Salt War
On San Elizario Road, on the left when traveling east.
Resentment over private control of the salt lakes in the region, often called Guadalupe Lakes, in 1877 led to the El Paso Salt War which entailed the loss of many lives and much property.Map (db m118294) HM
195 Texas, El Paso County, San Elizario — 4532 — San Elizario
On San Elizario Road, on the left when traveling east.
Site of the Presidio de Nuestra Señora Del Pilár y Glorioso Señor San José established by Don Domingo Jironza Petríz de Cruzate in 1683 near Misión de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe in present Ciudad Juárez, México. Located on this site in 1773 and . . . Map (db m118293) HM
196 Texas, El Paso County, Socorro — 4972 — Socorro
On South Nevarez Road, on the left when traveling south.
Site of the mission and pueblo of Nuestra Señora de la Concepción del Pueblo de Socorro established by Don Antonio de Otermín and Father Fray Francisco Ayeta, O.F.M. in 1683. Maintained by Franciscan missionaries for the civilizing and . . . Map (db m118295) HM
197 Texas, Ellis County, Ennis — 7141 — Frederick Harrison Rankin
On West Knox Street at Glasscock Street on West Knox Street.
Born in Kentucky, February 15, 1795 • Came to Texas in 1822 with Austin's first colony • Died July 2, 1874 His wife Elizabeth Smith Rankin Born January 30, 1802 Died June 1, 1882Map (db m164753) HM
198 Texas, Ellis County, Forreston — 7088 — Chambers' Creek
On Mosely Street (U.S. 77) 0.3 miles south of Lumkins Road, on the right when traveling south.
Named in honor of Thomas Jefferson Chambers (1802-1865) to whom the first land grant within present Ellis County was made in 1834 by the Mexican government Also known as Howe's Settlement in honor of William R. Howe, first settler in . . . Map (db m117286) HM
199 Texas, Ellis County, Italy — 7153 — General Edward H. Tarrant
On West Main Street (State Highway 34) at Couch Street, on the right when traveling west on West Main Street.
3 miles northeast from here was buried General Edward H. Tarrant Veteran of the War of 1812, member of the Texas Congress and a courageous Indian fighter • Born in North Carolina, 1796 • Died in Parker County, Texas, August . . . Map (db m117285) HM
200 Texas, Ellis County, Italy — 7109 — John Marr Hardeman
On Couch Street north of North Ward Street, on the left when traveling north.
A soldier in the Army of Texas in 1836 • Born in Tennessee, Feb- ruary 2, 1804; died October 15, 1891 His wife Mary Hardeman Born in Tennessee, February 12, 1812 • Died February 19, 1857Map (db m117284) HM

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Apr. 30, 2024