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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Colorado, Denver, Wall Street of the Rockies Historical Markers

This series is for the 40+ markers forming "A Denver Walk of History and Infamy along 17th Street" in Denver, Colorado.
 
View of marker, on right, looking west on Lawrence Street. image, Touch for more information
By Mark Hilton, June 9, 2019
View of marker, on right, looking west on Lawrence Street.
1 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central — 3e — Cherry Creek Emigrant's SongWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Lawrence Street, on the left when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m135352) HM
2 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central — 2w — Let the Buyer BewareWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Larimer Street, on the right when traveling south.
In the 1880s and 1890s Denver was the nation's headquarters for "con" men, a dubious honor that it maintained into the early years of the 20th century. The most famous con man was "Soapy" Smith who sold $5.00 bars of soap from 17th Street, . . . Map (db m52186) HM
3 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central — 1w — Mint Robbery February 1864Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street just west of Larimer Street, on the right when traveling south.
The first man to rob the Denver Mint was “Small Bad Jim” – James Clark. The gold bars were so heavy that he began dropping them only one mile away in what is now Cheesman Park. Six days later, the desperado was captured 25 miles south of Colorado . . . Map (db m100808) HM
4 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central — 1e — Rocky Mountain FashionWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Larimer Street, on the left when traveling south.
“Your ruffle shirts, standing collars and all kinds of fine clothing had better be left in your wardrobe at home. Discard all cotton or linen clothing; adapt yourself at once to woolen and leather; provide yourself with woolen underclothes. . . . Map (db m135351) HM
5 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central — 2e — Yo Soy JoaquinWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
On 17th Street at Larimer Street, on the left when traveling south on 17th Street.
Rodolfo Corky Gonzales born in Denver June 18, 1928, son of a migrant worker, helped organize and lead the Chicano civil and human rights movement of the 1960s and '70s. He advocated equality, justice and self-determination for the Chicano/Mexicano . . . Map (db m135326) HM
6 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 9w — "The Bank that Looks Like a Bank"Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street, on the right when traveling south.
In 1915, this was the Colorado National Banks slogan. Designed by W.E. and A.A. Fischer, the buildings bronze vault and door weighs 73,000 lbs with supports walls three-and-a-half inches thick. Inside the vaults, the doors alone weigh 62,000 . . . Map (db m135451) HM
7 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 20w — “I’m Either a Lawyer or I’m Not. Don’t Drag Being a Woman Into It.”Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Tremont Place, on the right when traveling south.
In 1887, Mary Lathrop came to Denver to recover from tuberculosis. She became the city’s first female attorney in 1896.Map (db m135517) HM
8 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 17e — 17th’S 25th AnniversaryWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado
Near 17th Street at Glenarm Place, on the left when traveling south. Reported missing.
On December 10, 1975, 17th Street celebrated its 25th year as a concrete street. Anniversary invitations were engraved in old English and former Governor John Love led the champagne toast. In 1950, amid great City Council debate, 17th Street . . . Map (db m135544) HM
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9 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 5e — All Washed UpWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Arapahoe Street, on the left when traveling south.
The legend says that Denver's early settlers, who made their camp on the banks of Cherry Creek, laughed at the Arapaho, a local Indian tribe, for making their camp inconveniently far from the water's edge. The Arapaho warned the settlers of . . . Map (db m135440) HM
10 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 6e — Arapahoe StreetWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street, on the left when traveling south.
Before the founding of the City of Denver, the tribe that camped in the area called themselves “Inuna-ina" meaning, “Our people.” This tribe was also known as “Arapaho,” the word for “trader” or “buyer” in Pawnee. Denver’s founders honored . . . Map (db m135442) HM
11 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 8w — BonfilsWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Champa Street, on the right when traveling south.
"A dog fight on Champa Street is of more interest to Denverites than a war in Europe." Frederick Bonfils (1860-1933) Founder of The Denver Post and prominent philanthropist Map (db m135447) HM
12 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 13e — Boom and BustWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at California Street, on the left when traveling south.
The downtown skyline was transformed in the late 1970s and early 1980s as the Denver economy boomed based on the price of oil. As oil prices fell below $10/barrel in 1986, Denver’s economy contracted. In 1986, the Denver economy entered its . . . Map (db m135486) HM
13 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 4w — Coal Miner's DaughterWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
On 17th Street, on the right when traveling south.
Josephine Roche, daughter of a wealthy coal mine operator, ran for governor in 1934. She advocated a progressive sales tax that fell heavily on the rich. Although she lost the election, she became Assistant Secretary of Treasury, the second . . . Map (db m135101) HM
14 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 5w — D&F Tower and Skyline ParkWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
On 17th Street at Arapahoe Street, on the right when traveling south on 17th Street.
The D&F Tower at the corner of 16th and Arapahoe Streets is all that remains of the Daniels & Fisher department store that stood on this block. After its construction in 1911, the D&F Tower was for many years the tallest building in Denver. . . . Map (db m135103) HM
15 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 15w — Denver Says "No" to HateWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street south of Welton Street, on the right when traveling south.
November 18, 1997 While waiting for a bus on 17th Street, Oumar Dia was shot and killed because of the color of his skin. Jeannie Van Velkinburgh who came to his assistance was shot and paralyzed. In response to the murder, thousands of . . . Map (db m135508) HM
16 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 7w — Don't PanicWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
On 17th Street at Curtis Street, on the right when traveling south on 17th Street.
The Silver Panic of 1893 brought 17th Street to her knees. Eventually she recovered; gold was the reason she survived. Golden riches arrived from the mines of Cripple Creek filling Denver's coffers. This Golden Era is symbolized by the gold . . . Map (db m135105) HM
17 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 16e — Dow Jones AverageLocal Boy Makes Good — Wall Street of the Rockies • Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Welton Street, on the left when traveling south.
Charles Henry Dow, the first editor of the Wall Street Journal, created the stock market index with Edward D. Jones in 1897. Dow, who had worked as a bookkeeper for a Leadville mining operation, was the first Vice-President of the . . . Map (db m135528) HM
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18 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 12w — E is for EquitableWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street, on the right when traveling south.
Constructed in 1890-92, the Equitable Building is on the National Register of Historic Places. It has long been home to many of Denver’s most prestigious law firms and financial institutions, and is generally regarded as the last great building . . . Map (db m135472) HM
19 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 10w — Four CornersWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near Champa Street at 17th Street, on the right when traveling south.
The four corners of 17th and Champa Streets are occupied by the Boston Building (1890), the Colorado National Bank (1915), the Railway Exchange (Title) Building (1937), and the Ideal Cement (Colorado Federal) Building (1907). All were built of . . . Map (db m4659) HM
20 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 21w — GridlockWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Court Place, on the right when traveling south.
The five-pointed intersection at 17th and Broadway is the result of shifts in Denver’s street grid. The grid shift created the triangular-shaped block upon which the Brown Palace Hotel is located. Here, the original grid which runs parallel . . . Map (db m135518) HM
21 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 19e — Help!Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Tremont Place, on the left when traveling south.
On August 26, 1964 five thousand screaming fans waited outside the Brown Palace Hotel for hours hoping to catch a glimpse of their idols, the Beatles. Well-rehearsed in evading mobs, the “Fab Four” sneaked into the hotel through a service . . . Map (db m167285) HM
22 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 19w — Human Rights HeroWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Tremont Place, on the right when traveling south.
“We have to organize. The best way to make the system work for us is cooperation.” -- Bernie Valdez (1912-1997) Co-founder of Latin American Education Foundation and the Latin American Research and Service Agency, and Head of the Colorado . . . Map (db m135515) HM
23 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 14e — March OnWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at California Street, on the left when traveling south.
Seventeenth Street is home to many of Denver’s parades. Annual parades include: St. Patrick’s Day Parade Memorial Day Parade Veteran’s Day Parade Parade of Lights National Western Stock Show Parade Special . . . Map (db m135525) HM
24 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 21e — Menu for the Brown PalaceWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Broadway, on the left when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m135543) HM
25 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 13w — MiseryWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near California Street at 17th Street.
Before the coming of the rails, stagecoaches were a major form of passenger transportation to and from Denver. In 1878, Helen Hunt Jackson wrote, The public coaches are here, as everywhere, uncomfortable, overloaded, intolerable. I know of no . . . Map (db m135476) HM
26 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 7e — National Woman Suffrage MovementWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Curtis Street, on the left when traveling south.
Until 1911, Denver was the largest city in the nation where women could vote. Western states, including Colorado, were among the first to give women the right to vote. In 1920, the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guaranteed full . . . Map (db m135444) HM
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27 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 12e — OriginsWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Stout Street, on the left when traveling south.
Clark, Gruber and Company printed gold notes as well as producing $2.50, $5 and $20 gold pieces. After private mints were outlawed in 1864, the federal government took over the job as the Denver Mint. Clark, Gruber and Co. evolved to . . . Map (db m135483) HM
28 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 8e — Out with the Old...Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Curtis Street, on the left when traveling south.
The Skyline Urban Renewal Project consisted of twenty blocks between Curtis Street and Larimar Street that were demolished in the late 1960s to “remove blight” and make way for the new and modern. There is a noticeable difference in scale between . . . Map (db m135445) HM
29 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 4e — Private Profits and the Public GoodWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Lawrence Street, on the left when traveling south.
Unlike San Francisco, which the Spanish founded as a mission, and Salt Lake City, which the Mormons started as a communal religious utopia, Denver originated as a place to make money. From the beginning, the town aspired to be the supply hub: . . . Map (db m135357) HM
30 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 6w — Rails and MountainsWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
On 17th Street at Arapahoe Street, on the right when traveling south on 17th Street.
Down 17th Street, Longs Peak is visible over the roof of Union Station. Together, they symbolize two bases of Denver's economy. Since its founding in 1858, Denver has taken advantage of its location for freight and passenger transportation. . . . Map (db m135104) HM
31 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 11e — Shock TreatmentWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Stout Street, on the left when traveling south.
By 1886, Denver’s transportation system was becoming more sophisticated with the use of an electric streetcar system. However, by 1887 its use declined and this mode of transport was ultimately abandoned. The electricity was inadequate and . . . Map (db m135480) HM
32 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 10e — Solid InvestmentWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street, on the left when traveling south.
Charles Boettcher (1852-1948) was a German immigrant who played several key roles in the state’s economic development. He introduced the sugar beet industry to Colorado and established the Great Western Sugar Company. While building sugar . . . Map (db m135478) HM
33 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 9e — Take Your PickWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Champa Street, on the left when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m135315) HM
34 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 11w — The Barnes DanceWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Stout Street, on the right when traveling south.
The first traffic signal with a pedestrian "walk" component was installed here by Henry Barnes in 1952. The resultant diagonal crossing pattern was reminiscent of a square dance colloquially known as "the Barnes Dance." Barnes stated, "The . . . Map (db m135470) HM
35 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 16w — The Black BaronWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Welton Street, on the right when traveling south.
Mr. Barney Ford (1822-1902) was a former slave who dared to venture forth in the new frontier of Colorado. He eventually settled in Denver becoming a political activist, prominent businessman and sometimes millionaire.Map (db m135510) HM
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36 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 14w — The Stock Market Crash of 1929Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street south of California Street, on the right when traveling south.
Overnight, paper empires collapsed. Prominent businessman Claude Boettcher borrowed $2 million in life insurance and plunged into the market to recoup his losses. Fifty-six of Colorado’s 174 state and national banks closed their doors.Map (db m135490) HM
37 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 20e — Those Illustrious BrownsWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Tremont Place, on the left when traveling south.
Orphaned at age seven, Henry C. Brown worked on a farm in Ohio where he learned carpentry. In 1860, Brown moved to Denver and set up shop. He went on to become one of Denver’s most important early developers. He donated land for the State Capitol, . . . Map (db m135541) HM
38 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 18e — Top of the WorldWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
On 17th Street at Glenarm Place, on the left when traveling south on 17th Street.
Long’s Peak, visible at the end of 17th Street, is 14,255 feet in elevation. The National Forest Service lists 54 peaks over 14,000 feet in elevation within the state of Colorado. Mt. Elbert at 14,433 feet it the highest peak in the Rocky . . . Map (db m135531) HM
39 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 18w — Wall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Glenarm Place, on the right when traveling south.
17th Street earned this title long ago based on its status as the business and financial center of the Rocky Mountain Region. Many consider 17th Street the “right address” for business success. Denver’s major banking institutions, brokerage . . . Map (db m135513) HM
40 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 15e — Welton StreetWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Welton Street, on the left when traveling south.
Welton Street connects Downtown to Five Points, the historical commercial center of the African-American community. The name of the neighborhood comes from the five-pointed intersection where 26th Avenue, 27th Street and Washington Street . . . Map (db m135527) HM
41 Colorado, Denver County, Denver, Central Business District — 17w — Western PhilosophyWall Street of the Rockies — Seventeenth Street Denver, Colorado —
Near 17th Street at Glenarm Place, on the right when traveling south.
. . . Map (db m135511) HM
 
 
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Apr. 16, 2024