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Education Topic

 
Daniel Pratt Cemetery / George Cooke Marker Side B image, Touch for more information
By Tim Carr, August 1, 2009
Daniel Pratt Cemetery / George Cooke Marker Side B
1 Alabama, Autauga County, Prattville — Daniel Pratt Cemetery / George Cooke
Near Gin Shop Hill Road.
(Front): Daniel Pratt CemeteryFinal resting place of early Alabama industrialist Daniel Pratt, 1799-1873, and wife Esther Ticknor Pratt, 1803-1875. He was from New Hampshire and she, Connecticut. Married 1827 at Fortville, Jones County, . . . Map (db m168941) HM
2 Alabama, Autauga County, Prattville — Mount Sinai Rosenwald SchoolAutauga County
On County Road 57 just north of County Road 6, on the right when traveling north.
In 1919, Anthony Townsend donated 5 acres of land for this school. In 1913, Julius Rosenwald, CEO of Sears & Roebuck, and Booker T. Washington established the Rosenwald School program to improve the quality of public education for African American . . . Map (db m158654) HM
3 Alabama, Autauga County, Prattville — Sidney LanierMusician - Poet - Patriot - Seer
Near Wetumpka Street at South Washington Street, on the right when traveling east.
Beloved teacher of Prattville Academy 1867 • on this site • 1868 whose memory will be forever cherished by people of Prattville, Ala. whom he loved and servedMap (db m70820) HM
4 Alabama, Autauga County, Prattville — Sidney Lanier/Prattville Male and Female Academy Site
On Wetumpka Street (County Route 2) at South Washington Street, on the right when traveling east on Wetumpka Street.
Side 1 Sidney Lanier 1842-1881 The poet and musician, born in Macon, Georgia, was Academy principal in 1867-68. He married Mary H. Day of Macon in December 1867. In Prattville, they lived at the Mims Hotel and later in Dr. S.P. . . . Map (db m70802) HM
5 Alabama, Baldwin County, Bay Minette — Judge Harry Toulmin(1766 – 1823)
On Courthouse Square (U.S. 31) at Hand Avenue, on the left when traveling west on Courthouse Square.
Born and educated in England, Toulmin became a Unitarian Minister and fled persecution in 1793. In the U.S. he served as President of Transylvania University and Secretary of the State of Kentucky. In 1804 Thomas Jefferson appointed him as the first . . . Map (db m100850) HM
6 Alabama, Baldwin County, Blakeley — Site of Baldwin County's First Courthouse
On Franklin Street north of Washington Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
This foundation is all that remains of Baldwin County’s first courthouse. Authorized in 1820 but not constructed until circa 1833, the two-story brick building contained a jail on the bottom floor with office space on the upper floor. . . . Map (db m131830) HM
7 Alabama, Baldwin County, Fairhope — Marietta Johnson
On South Mobile Street.
Marietta Johnson, world leader of the Progressive Education Movement founded the School of Organic Education in 1907. The school, which demonstrated her philosophy, attracted intellectuals and artists. Her work is a reminder of Fairhope’s . . . Map (db m128888) HM
8 Alabama, Baldwin County, Loxley — The Town of Loxley
On North Hickory Street at Municipal Park Drive, on the right when traveling south on North Hickory Street.
As early as 1889 settlers came to this community, then known as Bennett, to farm. In 1891, John E. Loxley, from Michigan, opened a lumber mill he named 'Bennett Mill'. The settlement was later renamed Loxley, honoring the timber merchant. The . . . Map (db m234691) HM
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9 Alabama, Baldwin County, Stockton — Historic Stockton / Old Schoolyard Park
On Alabama Route 59, on the right.
Front: Historic Stockton Modern Stockton is situated on a hill just above the original settlement, which was abandoned around 1840 because of Yellow Fever outbreaks. No verified source for the town name exists. Most likely it was . . . Map (db m66390) HM
10 Alabama, Baldwin County, Stockton — Public Education in Baldwin County / Little Red Schoolhouse Historic Site
On Alabama Route 225, on the left when traveling north.
In 1799 the first public school in Alabama was built just north of this site at Boatyard Lake in the Tensaw Community. More than 90 small schools dotted Baldwin County in the early twentieth century. This one room school was built in 1920 by African . . . Map (db m122669) HM
11 Alabama, Baldwin County, Summerdale — Sonora Community / Sonora School and Community Hall
On County Road 32, 0.2 miles west of Sherman Road, on the right when traveling west.
Sonora Community The community of Sonora was named in 1901 by the wife of the first postmaster, G.L. Sharretts. Situated near Red Hill Ford on Baker Branch and the intersection of travel routes between Silverhill, Magnolia Springs, Marlow . . . Map (db m130878) HM
12 Alabama, Barbour County, Bakerhill — Freemount Junior High School
On Alabama Route 131 at Dennis Road, on the left when traveling west on State Route 131.
Established c 1895, Freemount Junior High School was an important black school in the Eufaula area. It was originally established within the Freemount AME Church which once stood about 300 feet south of this site. The school was later moved to this . . . Map (db m164938) HM
13 Alabama, Barbour County, Blue Springs — Blue Springs School 1920-1969
On Alabama Route 10, on the right when traveling west.
The Blue Springs School was first established in 1920. The land was donated by Henry H Shepard. The Plans were drawn by the State School architect. The lumber was donated by citizens of the community and prepared at A.S. Knight’s sawmill. Other . . . Map (db m60680) HM
14 Alabama, Barbour County, Clio — Barbour County High School
On Hunt Street, 0.1 miles south of Brundidge Street (Alabama Route 10), on the left when traveling south.
Established under an Act of the Alabama Legislature in 1907, the school was built entirely by local initiative. It was completed in 1910 and occupied initially in September of that year. Consistently characterized by faculties of dedication and . . . Map (db m71798) HM
15 Alabama, Barbour County, Eufaula — Chauncey SparksGovernor of Alabama — January 19, 1943-January 20,1947 —
On West Broad Street east of Colby Avenue, on the right when traveling east.
The Sparks-Irby House was the home of Governor Chauncey Sparks and his sister, Mrs.Louise Sparks Flewellen. Sparks was born in Barbour County on Oct 8,1884. He served in the Alabama House of Representatives from 1919-1923 and again in 1931-1939. . . . Map (db m190137) HM
16 Alabama, Barbour County, Eufaula — Fendall Hall / Young and DentThe Young - Dent Home
On West Barbour Street, on the left when traveling west.
Built between 1856 and 1860 by Edward Brown Young and his wife, Ann Fendall Beall, this was one of the first of the great Italianate style homes constructed in Eufaula. It later became the home of the builders’ daughter, Anna Beall Young, and her . . . Map (db m33759) HM
17 Alabama, Barbour County, Eufaula — Old Negro Cemetery / Fairview Cemetery
Near North Randolph Avenue at East Browder Street.
Interred on this gently sloping hillside are the remains of many of Eufaula’s early black citizens. Their names are known only to God because the wooden grave markers which located the burials have long since vanished. This burying ground was used . . . Map (db m27987) HM
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18 Alabama, Barbour County, Eufaula — T.V. McCoo High School / Dr Thomas Vivian (T.V.) McCoo
On School Street east of Engram Street, on the right when traveling east.
T.V. McCoo High School In 1957, Eufaula citizens supported a bond issue that included, among other education projects, construction funds to relocate and build a new Van Buren High School facility. Completed in the same year, the campus was . . . Map (db m197392) HM
19 Alabama, Bibb County, Brierfield — Absalom Pratt House
On Montevallo Road (State Highway 25) at County Road 62, on the left when traveling west on Montevallo Road.
Absalom Pratt built this house 8 miles west of here circa 1835 though a section was constructed earlier. It was moved to this site in 1994 by the Cahaba Trace Commission, restored by the Alabama Historic Ironworks Commission, 1997-98, and dedicated . . . Map (db m37078) HM
20 Alabama, Bibb County, Six Mile — Site of Six Mile Male And Female Academy
On Sixmile School Road south of Montevallo Road (State Highway 25), on the right when traveling south.
Years before 1859, two acres of land were donated for a school by Mr. and Mrs. Good. A two-story wooden structure was built. Among its first teachers were John Alexander, W. J. Peters, R. M. Humphries, and R. H. Pratt. Under Pratt’s leadership the . . . Map (db m37054) HM
21 Alabama, Bibb County, Six Mile — Six Mile Male & Female Academy Site← 300 Yards
On Montevallo Road (State Highway 25) at Six Mile School Road, on the left when traveling west on Montevallo Road.
Incorporated in 1859 though organized earlier and operated continuously through 1897. First trustees were William P. Thomas, Leroy T. McGuire, Ezekiel C. Smith, Simpson W. Hederick and Pulaski Wallace. This noted center of learning in Bibb County . . . Map (db m37053) HM
22 Alabama, Blount County, Holly Springs — Holly Springs School
On County Route 27 at Fred Young Road, on the right when traveling south on County Route 27.
Four school sites have been located in this community known as Morton’s Center, Hew Hope, and Poplar Springs now Holly Springs. The first at Morton’s Center was taught in 1882 by George W. Burttram. The first school at New Hope was taught by . . . Map (db m145410) HM
23 Alabama, Blount County, Oneonta — Bailey School1893 - 1951
On County Road 36, 0.1 miles north of New Home Church Road, on the right when traveling north.
William M. Bailey (born 1859 in Cherokee Co.; died 1909 in Blount Co.) settled 40 acres on what became Co. Rd 36 to the west and New Home Church Rd to the east in 1893. He brought three small sons from Cherokee Co. after the death of his first wife . . . Map (db m42599) HM
24 Alabama, Bullock County, Aberfoil — Aberfoil SchoolBullock County
On Alabama Route 239, 0.4 miles south of U.S. 29, on the right when traveling south.
Side 1 In 1890, Reverend C. H. Thornton donated 10 acres of land where he organized a church and the first public school for African Americans in the Aberfoil community. The first school structure was a one room log cabin. Rev. . . . Map (db m153582) HM
25 Alabama, Bullock County, Midway — Old Merritt School Midway Community Center
On Old Troy Road, on the left when traveling west.
Margaret Elizabeth Merritt of Midway sold two acres for $5 to the state of Alabama in 1921 as a site for an elementary school for African-American children. Built in 1922 with matching Rosenwald funds, the Midway Colored Public School featured oak . . . Map (db m60910) HM
26 Alabama, Bullock County, Union Springs — Sardis Baptist Church, Cemetery, and School
On State Highway 223 at County Road 22, on the left when traveling south on State Highway 223.
(side 1) Settlers from the Edgefield District, South Carolina, organized the Sardis Baptist Church on June 10, 1837. The first building, a log cabin, was constructed in 1841 after John M. and his wife Amy Youngblood Dozier deeded four and . . . Map (db m67552) HM
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27 Alabama, Butler County, Greenville — Greenville City Hall-Site of Public School / Confederate Park
On East Commerce Street (Alabama Route 10) at South Park Street, on the left when traveling west on East Commerce Street.
Greenville City Hall-Site of Public School A two-story brick Greenville Public School was built in 1897 on this site. In 1921, the upper story was partially destroyed by fire and the school was remodeled into a grammar school. In 1927, the . . . Map (db m70749) HM
28 Alabama, Butler County, Searcy — Searcy School House / Searcy Community
On Airport Road, 0.1 miles south of Old Stage Road, on the right when traveling south.
Searcy School House was built in 1922, six miles north of Greenville, Alabama. This historic building is one of the few original wood-frame school houses remaining in Butler County. Considered state of the art for its day, it was built by men of . . . Map (db m191642) HM
29 Alabama, Calhoun County, Hobson City — Town of Hobson City, Alabama
On Martin Luther King Drive east of Douglas Street, on the right when traveling east.
Front Hobson City is Alabama's first incorporated black city. The area was first known as Mooree Quarter, a black settlement that was part of Oxford, Alabama. After a black man was elected Justice of the Peace in Oxford, one mayor . . . Map (db m106598) HM
30 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — "The Magnolias"Home of Clarence William Daugette — B. Sc., M. Sc., LL. D. 1873-1942 —
On Pelham Road (Alabama Route 21) at 5th Street NE, on the right when traveling north on Pelham Road.
Dean of American College Presidents President of Jacksonville State Normal-State Teachers College 1899-1942 During an Educational Renascence in the South he was in the forefront of the Alabama Educational System President 1st National Bank . . . Map (db m29922) HM
31 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Jacksonville State University
On University Circle west of North Pelham Road (State Highway 21), on the right.
This Educational Center of Northeast Alabama Traces its Origin to Jacksonville Male Academy 1836 Jacksonville Female Academy 1837 Calhoun College 1871 Calhoun Grange College 1878 State Normal School 1883 State Teachers College 1929 . . . Map (db m36426) HM
32 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Jacksonville, Alabama“Gem of the Hills”
On Mountain Street Northwest west of Woodward Avenue Northwest, on the left.
Life here has long centered on education beginning in 1834 when a one-acre plot of land was reserved for a schoolhouse. Through the years, various institutions of higher learning developed that culminated into present-day Jacksonville State . . . Map (db m36429) HM
33 Alabama, Calhoun County, Jacksonville — Presidents of Jacksonville State
On University Circle west of North Pelham Road (State Highway 21), on the right.
James G. Ryals, Jr. 1883-1885 J. Harris Chappell 1885-1886 Carleton B. Gibson 1886-1892 J. B. Jarrett 1892-1893 Jacob Forney, IV 1893-1899 Clarence William Daugette 1899-1942 Houston Cole 1942-1971 Ernest Stone 1971-1981 Theron E. . . . Map (db m36427) HM
34 Alabama, Chambers County, Five Points — First Consolidated High School in the State of Alabama
On U.S. 431 at County Route 222, on the left when traveling south on U.S. 431.
On a hill one-half mile east of U.S. Highway 431 stood the original Five Points High School. The imposing brick building had two floors above a full basement and a large auditorium that seated 400 people. Erected in 1916, it stood amidst an 18-acre . . . Map (db m195786) HM
35 Alabama, Chambers County, Fredonia — New Hope Rosenwald School
Near County Road 267, 0.8 miles north of County Road 216, on the left when traveling north.
The Rosenwald School program was a collaboration between educator Booker T. Washington and Sears CEO Julius Rosenwald to improve educational opportunities for African American children in the rural South during the early 1900's. The Rosenwald . . . Map (db m238815) HM
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36 Alabama, Chambers County, LaFayette — Chambers County Training SchoolChambers County
On 1st Street SE at 7th Street SE, on the left when traveling south on 1st Street SE.
On September 29, 1919, Chambers County Training School opened its doors for African American students. The year before, a local African American educator and merchant, C. Neal Finley, wrote an appeal to the "white citizens of LaFayette and . . . Map (db m238831) HM
37 Alabama, Chambers County, Oak Bowery — Oak BowerySettled 1828
On U.S. 431 near County Road 23, on the right when traveling north.
Near this site stood the Oak Bowery Female Institute, opened in 1849 under auspices of the Methodist church. Masons established the East Alabama Masonic Institute for Young Men Among Oak Bowery's noteworthy citizens: William J. Samford. Alabama . . . Map (db m151222) HM
38 Alabama, Chambers County, Valley — Fairfax Kindergarten
On Boulevard at Combs Street, on the right when traveling south on Boulevard.
Built in 1916, the kindergarten was one of five original public buildings in the Fairfax Mill Village. Each mill village had an efficient, attractive, and well kept kindergarten for children ages four to six. LaFayette Lanier, Sr. was the . . . Map (db m71634) HM
39 Alabama, Chambers County, Valley — Lanier High School
On Cherry Drive at North 13th Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Cherry Drive.
The school was located at three different sites on Cherry Drive. Its beginning was in The Blue Hall Building adjacent to Goodsell Methodist Church. Later it was moved to the Dallas/Jackson Home and became the Jackson Hill School. In 1921, George H. . . . Map (db m71638) HM
40 Alabama, Cherokee County, Gaylesville — David Hartline
On State Highway 273 at County Road 81, on the left when traveling north on State Highway 273.
David was born 4 of 12 children, served in combat in Vietnam, was wounded and is a highly decorated war veteran. David is a best selling author, a veteran advocate, and State Commander of the American Legion. He is a former college instructor and . . . Map (db m114742) HM
41 Alabama, Cherokee County, Gaylesville — Gaylesville
On Canyon Drive (Alabama Route 35) at Main Street (Alabama Route 68), on the right when traveling south on Canyon Drive.
Post Office est. in 1836. During the Civil War, the main body of U.S. General William Tecumseh Sherman's Army camped around the town in October 1864. A private home served as his headquarters. Despite pleas from citizens, his troops burned the mill . . . Map (db m114532) HM
42 Alabama, Cherokee County, Spring Garden — Spring Garden School
On County Road 29 at County Road 8, on the right when traveling north on County Road 29.
During the late 1920s and early 1930s the Spring Garden School "on the hill across the road" was a two-story wooden structure. Grades one through nine were taught in two rooms upstairs and two rooms downstairs. In 1936, a new brick building was . . . Map (db m202242) HM
43 Alabama, Chilton County, Clanton — Chilton County Training School 1924-1969
On County Road 425, on the left when traveling south.
The Chilton County Training School (CCTS) was the only facility in the county that provided a secondary education for black boys and girls until the mid-1960s. In 1924 black landowners donated five acres for the school to the Board of Education who . . . Map (db m54656) HM
44 Alabama, Chilton County, Marbury — Memorial Hall1904 – 1924
On County Road 63, 0.7 miles north of State Route 143, on the left when traveling north.
On this site stood "Memorial Hall," the two story, log and shingle administrative and social center of the Alabama Confederate Soldiers' Home. Construction was partially financed by individuals from across the state who purchased "Memorial Logs" for . . . Map (db m129410) HM
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45 Alabama, Choctaw County, Silas — Silas Elementary SchoolChoctaw County
On Indian Way (County Road 5) at State Route 17, on the right when traveling east on Indian Way.
The Choctaw County Board of Education built Silas Elementary School in 1936 with support from the Alabama State Department of Education. Students attended the school from 1936-2005. After nearly 70 years as a school, the building took on a new . . . Map (db m110975) HM
46 Alabama, Clarke County, Fulton — Fulton, Alabama
On Main Street Circle west of Main Street South, on the right when traveling west.
Fulton, first known as Wade's Station, developed in the 1880s along the Mobile to Birmingham Railroad. With the railroad came an influx of lumbermen from the North. Marcus Behrman was the first of the lumbermen who came to establish a lumber mill . . . Map (db m203704) HM
47 Alabama, Clarke County, Grove Hill — King Institute
On Mount Zion Road, 1.8 miles north of U.S. 84, on the right when traveling north.
Famous school 1880-1910 Allen McLeod, principal Students included Chapmans, Stewarts, Gordons, Pughs, Wilsons, McLeods, Calhouns, Mathews, Waites, and others. Many boarded in the community.Map (db m203685) HM
48 Alabama, Clarke County, Jackson — City of Jackson
On Commerce Street (Alabama Route 177) at Magnolia Drive, on the right when traveling west on Commerce Street.
Side 1 First home of Creek and Choctaw Indians, Jackson’s first pioneer settlers arrived about 1800. The little village was first called Republicville, then Pine Level, before its incorporation by an act of the Mississippi Territory . . . Map (db m101591) HM
49 Alabama, Clarke County, Jackson — First District Agricultural College and Experiment Station1896—1936
On College Avenue (Alabama Route 177) at West Clinton Street, on the right when traveling south on College Avenue.
On this site was located the First District Agricultural College, authorized by an act of the Alabama Legislature and opened in 1896. The street in front was changed from Grove Hill Road to College Avenue in honor of the new school. An Experimental . . . Map (db m101603) HM
50 Alabama, Clarke County, Thomasville — Williams’ Temple CME Church
On Davis Avenue East east of East Front Street.
Founded by the CME (Christian Methodist Episcopal) Church as the only school for black students in the area in the early 1900’s, Williams’ Temple eventually consolidated with another school in Booker City to form Miles College near Birmingham. . . . Map (db m101596) HM
51 Alabama, Clarke County, West Bend — West Bend
On West Bend Road (County Route 31) north of Jamestown Lane, on the right when traveling north.
Settled 1809-1820 in what was Mississippi Territory. Alabama became a state Dec. 14, 1819. Early settlers — Turner-Thornton-Stringer-White-Scruggs-Pace-May. Turner's fort built 1812, located 1½ miles N. W. West Bend Academy est. 1859 and located . . . Map (db m203667) HM
52 Alabama, Clarke County, Whatley — Reverend Timothy Horton Ball, A. M.
On U.S. 84 at County Road 22, on the right when traveling west on U.S. 84.
February 16, 1826, November 8, 1913. Minister, Teacher, Historian, Author. His love of history, natural resources and mankind led him to record events, past and present, writing many of his notes on the pommel of his saddle and also walking . . . Map (db m83272) HM
53 Alabama, Clay County, Lineville — John Richmond McCain
On Alabama Route 9 at Main Street, on the left when traveling north on State Route 9.
Teacher   Lawyer   Statesman He spent his life largely in promoting the welfare of others 1865   1939Map (db m95079) HM
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54 Alabama, Coffee County, Clintonville — Clintonville AcademyJanuary 11, 1860
On Alabama Route 51, on the left when traveling south.
Chartered as Clintonville Male and Female Academy. Building erected 1860: occupied January, 1861. The first school in Coffee County to teach beyond the sixth grade. Clintonville, for many years, was recognized as the cultural and educational center . . . Map (db m54787) HM
55 Alabama, Coffee County, Elba — Site of Curtis SchoolEarly 1900’s to 1967
On Alabama Route 141, on the left when traveling south.
Curtis School was organized in the early 1900’s and was originally located ½ mile south, where New Ebenezer Baptist Church now stands. A new school was built on this site in 1929 when Curtis, Mt. Zion, and Rhodes Schools were consolidated. . . . Map (db m54741) HM
56 Alabama, Coffee County, Enterprise — Enterprise AcademyFounded 1904
On South Carroll Street south of Petty Circle, on the left when traveling south.
Beloved leader and principal of this institution, later known as Carroll Street School, was William M. Donald (1870-1941) His philosophy of education: "Apply yourself. Excellence is attained through self discipline and hard work. Learn the . . . Map (db m71880) HM
57 Alabama, Coffee County, New Brockton — Arwood School Site
On County Route 248, 1.2 miles north of Alabama Route 12, on the left when traveling north.
Established here about 1871 and served as educational, cultural, religious and social center of this community until consolidation in 1934. School land was donated by George and Georgie Arwood. Early teachers included W.E. Andrews, Mrs. M.E. Fleming . . . Map (db m95354) HM
58 Alabama, Colbert County, Cherokee — Cherokee High School
On Middle School Road north of Old Lee Highway (County Road 20), on the left when traveling north.
Cherokee High School began here in 1921 as a grammar school with two teachers in a new frame building. The building was erected by African Americans using a Julius Rosenwald Grant with additional funds from the local community. The county school . . . Map (db m192084) HM
59 Alabama, Colbert County, LaGrange — LaGrange College1830-1855
On LaGrange College Road south of Alabama Route 157, on the right when traveling north.
In the early 1820s, wealthy landowners in the Leighton, Alabama, area established a village on the crest of the mountain to the southwest of this site. This community eventually had about 400 inhabitants and became known as LaGrange. In the 1820s, . . . Map (db m141747) HM WM
60 Alabama, Colbert County, LaGrange — LaGrange Military Academy1857-1862
Near LaGrange College Road, 0.9 miles west of Alabama Route 157.
After LaGrange College moved to Florence in January 1855, a group of LaGrange citizens organized a college in the vacant buildings under the old name. Rev. Felix Johnson was elected president. To increase the patronage, a military feature was . . . Map (db m141750) WM
61 Alabama, Colbert County, Leighton — Frank R. King (1859-1939)Founder, Tennessee Valley Historical Society
On Main Street at 1st Street, on the left when traveling south on Main Street.
Frank R. King was born in Leighton on October 30, 1859, the son of Hartwell Richard and Mary Henderson (Smith) King. He grew up on a farm and attended common schools in Leighton and Trinity. King attended the University of Alabama from 1875 to 1876. . . . Map (db m236488) HM
62 Alabama, Colbert County, Leighton — LaGrange College
On Lagrange College Road.
This is the site of LaGrange College Chartered in 1830 by act of the Legislature of Alabama An Institution of High Order for men attended chiefly by students from the southern states. The college was burned April 28, 1863 by Federal Cavalry . . . Map (db m141745) HM
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63 Alabama, Colbert County, Muscle Shoals — Howell & Graves School
On S. Wilson Dam Highway, 1 mile Kimberley Drive.
Marker Front: Muscle Shoals City was incorporated on April 24, 1923. Among the leading developers were New York realtors A.L. Howell and C.T. Graves. Their interest in Muscle Shoals was inspired by the vision of Henry Ford to use power from . . . Map (db m28580) HM
64 Alabama, Colbert County, Sheffield — Sheffield Colored School / Sterling High School
On Sterling Boulevard near Southeast 11th Avenue, on the left when traveling east.
Sheffield Colored School Public education for Sheffield's black children began in 1889 in a framed building at E. 20th St. and S. Atlanta Ave. with Henry Hopkins as teacher. Professor Benjamin J. Sterling (1847-1941), a former slave, became . . . Map (db m193430) HM
65 Alabama, Colbert County, Sheffield — Village One
On Wilson Dam Avenue at Pickwick Street on Wilson Dam Avenue.
In 1918, during World War I, the U.S. Government built this unique village of 85 bungalows, school, and officers barracks to house personnel at nearby Nitrate Plant No. 1. Prefabricated and standard size materials were used in construction along . . . Map (db m88110) HM
66 Alabama, Colbert County, Tuscumbia — At This Well
Near Keller Lane at North Commons Street West, on the left when traveling north.
Annie Sullivan Macy revealed the mystery of language to seven year old Helen Keller by spelling the word W-A-T-E-R into her hand as water flowed over the other handMap (db m106094) HM
67 Alabama, Colbert County, Tuscumbia — Gov. Robert Burns Lindsay / Maud McKnight Lindsay
On North Main Street at East 1st Street, on the right when traveling north on North Main Street.
Gov. Robert Burns Lindsay July 4, 1824 - February 13, 1902 A native of Lochmaben, Scotland, Robert Burns Lindsay was Alabama's only foreign-born governor. He immigrated to North Carolina in 1844 and relocated to Tuscumbia in 1849, where he . . . Map (db m229461) HM
68 Alabama, Colbert County, Tuscumbia — Ivy GreenBirthplace of Helen Keller
The Family Home of Captain Arthur M. & Kate Adams Keller was built 1820, being the second house erected in Tuscumbia. Here on June 27, 1880 was born America's First Lady of Courage Helen Adams KellerMap (db m29089) HM
69 Alabama, Colbert County, Tuscumbia — Trenholm High School
On Trenholm Memorial Drive east of South High Street, on the right when traveling east.
(side 1) Formal education for Tuscumbia’s African American children began in 1870 at the Freedman School taught by Judge Wingo and his daughter in a church at the foot of the hill. In July 1877, the Osborne Colored Academy was established . . . Map (db m80944) HM
70 Alabama, Colbert County, Tuscumbia — William Winston Home
On N. Commons St. East.
Construction on the home which became the center building of Deshler High School was begun in 1824 by Clark T. Barton. William Winston purchased and completed the Georgian-style dwelling in 1833. The largest remaining antebellum house in Tuscumbia, . . . Map (db m28565) HM
71 Alabama, Conecuh County, Burnt Corn — Burnt Corn Male Academy
On Conecuh County 30, 0.2 miles east of Conecuh County 5, on the right when traveling east.
Incorporated by legislative act on December 31, 1841, the Burnt Corn Male Academy was built near here, close to a fresh spring. The spot became known as Academy Spring. Despite its name, the institution became coeducational. John Green, who started . . . Map (db m203709) HM
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72 Alabama, Conecuh County, Burnt Corn — First School in Conecuh County
On County Road 15, 1 mile south of County Road 5, on the right when traveling south.
The first known school in Conecuh County, "Students Retreat," was located near this site. The land was owned by John Green, who also was the school’s first teacher. Green served the county in the state House of Representatives and the 1861 Secession . . . Map (db m81295) HM
73 Alabama, Conecuh County, Evergreen — In Honor of Native Son Ernest Stanley Crawford, M.D.
On West Front Street (U.S. 84) 0.1 miles east of Cooper Street (State Route 83).
This pioneer surgeon, teacher and medical statesman was born May 12, 1922 in Evergreen. He worked at Conecuh Drug Company as a youngster and graduated from Evergreen High School (1940). His undergraduate degree was received from the University of . . . Map (db m81289) HM
74 Alabama, Conecuh County, Evergreen — The Alabama Baptist Children’s Home Site
On South Main Street (County Road 42) at Cemetery Avenue, on the left when traveling south on South Main Street.
The Louise Short Baptist Widows’ and Orphans’ Home, consisting of a 10-room brick residence and related buildings on 80 acres of land fronted on Main Street, Evergreen, for more than ¼ mile. It was established by the Alabama Baptist State . . . Map (db m81293) HM
75 Alabama, Covington County, Andalusia — Andalusia City Hall / Three Notch School
On East 3 Notch Street at 6th Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East 3 Notch Street.
Andalusia City Hall Today, the Andalusia City Hall houses city government offices and is a host site for meetings and special events. Modern information, technology, and communications of city government mesh with the original . . . Map (db m94169) HM
76 Alabama, Covington County, Lockhart — W.S. Harlan School
On Mohegan Street at Seminole Street, on the right when traveling south on Mohegan Street.
William Stewart Harlan was the manager of Jackson Lumber Company in Lockhart, established in the early twentieth century as a mill town during the booming demand for longleaf yellow pine. Marketed as Dixie Rift Flooring and Dixie Poles and . . . Map (db m111256) HM
77 Alabama, Covington County, Sanford — Town of Sanford
Near County Road 67 at U.S. 84, on the right when traveling west.
Side 1 Sanford first came into being as a community post office which was established on May 19, 1879. Around the turn of the century, Sanford had a period of progress that lasted for several years. The L&N Railroad had come through in . . . Map (db m94166) HM
78 Alabama, Crenshaw County, Highland Home — Site of Highland Home College
On Montgomery Highway (U.S. 331) south of New Bethel Church Road, on the left when traveling south.
A pioneer institution organized in 1889 by Justus M. Barnes, Samuel Jordan and Milton L. Kirkpatrick. This was an extension of Strata Academy, founded in 1856 by Barnes six miles north in Strata. In 1881 Strata Academy was moved to Highland Home and . . . Map (db m72058) HM
79 Alabama, Cullman County, Hanceville — The Little School House
On 3rd Street at Pitts Road, on the left when traveling west on 3rd Street.
The Little School House was constructed in 1898 by the men of the Garden City Colonization Society. German immigrants were lured South by the railroad land agents' promise of a new life. Almost all the families of the school children were farmers; . . . Map (db m156412) HM
80 Alabama, Cullman County, Holly Pond — The History of Holly Pond School
On Wesley Avenue (County Road 1669) 0.2 miles north of U.S. 278, on the right when traveling north.
Side 1 In 1873, a one-room schoolhouse was built in Holly Pond in the triangle between Highway 278 and the Blountsville Road. In 1890-91, a new two-story, four-room frame structure was built on Highway 278, across from the Baptist church. . . . Map (db m156418) HM
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81 Alabama, Dale County, Newton — Baptist Collegiate InstituteNewton, Alabama
On Oates Drive east of College Street (Alabama Route 123/134), on the right when traveling east.
Organized in 1898 under the Christian leadership of A. W. Tate and Newton Baptist Church. The property was later given to the Baptists of southeast Alabama, adopted by nine Baptist Associations. In 1907 Baptist State Convention agreed to accept . . . Map (db m79000) HM
82 Alabama, Dale County, Ozark — Claybank Church1829-1850
On Andrews Avenue (Alabama Route 249) west of Meadowlake Drive, on the right when traveling west.
150 yds. west. The first house, built of round logs, with wooden pegs for nails, dirt floor and puncheon seats, was replaced by the present building in 1852. Used for a voting place, a school, and a church. Originally non-denominational, it . . . Map (db m213369) HM
83 Alabama, Dale County, Ozark — D. A. Smith High School/ Professor D. A. Smith, PrincipalDale County
On Andrews Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
D. A. Smith High School Dale County The first school building on this site for African Americans was constructed in 1939 and was named Ozark Negro High School. It was replaced during the “separate but equal” period in 1952 and . . . Map (db m132087) HM
84 Alabama, Dale County, Pinckard — The Mack M. Matthews School
On Randolph Street, 0.3 miles north of West Hwy 134 East (Alabama Route 134), on the right when traveling north.
Front The original part of this building was home to one of the oldest African American schools in Dale County. In 1949 on this site, the new building for the Pinckard Colored School was constructed and Mack M. Matthews became its . . . Map (db m115029) HM
85 Alabama, Dallas County, Beloit — The Beloit Industrial Institute
On Alabama Route 22, on the left when traveling east.
The Beloit Industrial Institute was founded in 1888 by Industrial Missionary Association, an area subdivision of the American Missionary Associations. The President of the Association, Dr. Charles B. Curtis, was a Presbyterian missionary and . . . Map (db m83504) HM
86 Alabama, Dallas County, Selma — R.B. Hudson High SchoolDallas County
On Summerfield Road at 1st Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Summerfield Road.
This school was the city of Selma's first public high school for African-Americans. Completed in 1949, the school was named in honor of Richard Byron Hudson, a black educator who had served for 41 years as principal of Clark Elementary School, . . . Map (db m82741) HM
87 Alabama, Dallas County, Selma — Sgt Robert Weakley PattonBorn 1844 - Died 1865 — Battle of Selma —
On Washington Street at Alabama Avenue, on the right when traveling north on Washington Street.
Patton, a member of Shockley's Escort Company of the University of Alabama, was killed in a clash with the 4th Iowa Cavalry at the corner of Washington Street and Alabama Avenue. In November 1865 his father, Robert Miller Patton, was elected the . . . Map (db m83587) HM
88 Alabama, Dallas County, Selma — Tabernacle Baptist ChurchDallas County
On Broad Street (Business U.S. 80) at Minter Avenue, on the right when traveling south on Broad Street.
In January 1885, Dr. Edward M. Brawley, President, Alabama Baptist Normal and Theological School (now Selma University) formed Tabernacle Baptist Church to be an integral part of the students' Christian formation and education. Significant . . . Map (db m82034) HM
89 Alabama, DeKalb County, Fort Payne — Sequoyah(1760-1843)
On Gault Avenue North (U.S. 11) east of 4th Street, on the right when traveling east.
Born in Tennessee, Sequoyah moved to Wills Town (DeKalb County, Alabama) area of the Cherokee Nation in 1818. Here, in 1821, he invented an 86 symbol alphabet providing the Cherokees with the only written Indian language in the United States. . . . Map (db m28033) HM
90 Alabama, DeKalb County, Fort Payne — Wills Town Mission
On Gault Avenue North (U.S. 11) east of 4th Street, on the right when traveling east.
The mission was established in 1823 by the American Board of Missions to further education and Christianity among the Cherokee Indians. Mission operated until the Indian removal in 1838. Grave site of Reverend Ard Hoyt, first superintendent, . . . Map (db m28035) HM
91 Alabama, DeKalb County, Geraldine — Town of Geraldine: Home of the Bulldogs
On Alabama Route 75, 0.1 miles east of Main Street (Alabama Route 227), on the right when traveling north.
(front) No one knows for sure how Geraldine got its name. Some say it was named for a lovely Indian maiden. The first official record was on September 5, 1882 when Mr. William A. Johnson applied for the location of a new post office. The . . . Map (db m79905) HM
92 Alabama, DeKalb County, Valley Head — Site of Cherokee Council Tree
On Railroad Avenue at Mountain Street, on the right when traveling west on Railroad Avenue.
Here stood The giant Black Spanish Oak Under which Traditionally Sequoyah Taught his newly invented Alphabet Tree felled by a storm 1934Map (db m28036) HM
93 Alabama, Elmore County, Holtville — Holtville School
On Holtville Road (Alabama Route 111).
In the late 1930's and early 1940's Holtville School won national acclaim as one the foremost examples of the progressive education movement in the U.S. It was one of 33 southern schools in 1938 chosen to receive financial support in developing new . . . Map (db m83689) HM
94 Alabama, Elmore County, Wetumpka — Elmore County Training School
On Lancaster Street, 0.1 miles north of Holtville Road (Alabama Route 111), on the right when traveling north.
Constructed in 1924 on five acres, this building was one of nine schools constructed in Elmore County with funding assistance from the Julius Rosenwald Fund. Between 1912-32, Julius Rosenwald, a Jewish philanthropist and CEO of Sears, Roebuck and . . . Map (db m70548) HM
95 Alabama, Elmore County, Wetumpka — Welton Blanton Doby High SchoolElmore County
On Micanopy Street, 0.1 miles west of NW Main Street, on the right when traveling west.
W. B. Doby served as the first President of the Elmore County Teachers Association, Principal of Elmore County Training School, and as an ordained minister in the A.M.E. Church. Local leaders dedicated this school for African-American students on . . . Map (db m94614) HM
96 Alabama, Escambia County, Atmore — Escambia County Training School
On Martin Luther King Avenue north of McGlasker Street, on the right when traveling north.
In 1920, a wooden building was constructed as the Atmore Colored School and operated until 1925. In 1926, a new wood and a brick building was erected with assistance from Rosenwald School fund and it was renamed the Escambia County Training School. . . . Map (db m100835) HM
97 Alabama, Escambia County, East Brewton — Downing-Shofner SchoolEast Brewton, 1906-1943
On Shoffner Street (County Road 22) at Snowden Street, on the right when traveling west on Shoffner Street.
Dr. J. M. Shofner (1863-1926) founder, dedicated his life to - "Give the boys and girls a chance." Mr. Elisha Downing - Humanitarian. First building erected named in honor of Mrs. Esther Downing. Trustees-1906: J. M. Shofner, D. . . . Map (db m84374) HM
98 Alabama, Etowah County, Gadsden — Eleventh Street School
On Chestnut Street at South 11th Street, on the right when traveling east on Chestnut Street.
The Eleventh Street School, built in 1907, was one of the earliest elementary schools in Gadsden. It is the only local surviving school building of that era. This two-story red brick structure has solid masonry exterior walls and an entrance which . . . Map (db m83734) HM
99 Alabama, Etowah County, Sardis City — Sardis City Beginnings
On Church Street north of Mission Street, on the right when traveling south.
Sardis community derived its name from Sardis Baptist Church which was founded in 1882 on another site. There were 20 charter members. They met in a brush arbor until a building was completed in 1887, at this site. The church was a wooden, box frame . . . Map (db m156365) HM
100 Alabama, Fayette County, Berry — Alabama Christian College of Berry, Alabama
On Main Street (Alabama Route 18) just north of Fenton Street, on the right when traveling north.
Alabama Christian College of Berry was located on this site from 1912-1922. The College was coeducational and was composed of Primary, Intermediate, Academic, Collegiate, Music Expression and Art Departments. Emphasis was placed on the teaching of . . . Map (db m163756) HM

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Apr. 25, 2024