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US Civil War Topic

 
Anderson County in the Civil War Marker in Confederate Veterans Plaza image, Touch for more information
By QuesterMark, September 4, 2021
Anderson County in the Civil War Marker in Confederate Veterans Plaza
1 Texas, Anderson County, Palestine — 17255 — Anderson County in the Civil War
On North Jackson Street at West Oak Street, on the left when traveling north on North Jackson Street.
After the creation of Anderson County in 1846, most settlers came from southern states, shaping the county’s destiny in the Civil War. When Texas became the seventh state to secede from the Union on March 2, 1861, the county vote, 870 to 15, was . . . Map (db m182382) HM
2 Texas, Anderson County, Palestine — 8803 — John H. Reagan
On East Park Avenue at Crockett Road (U.S. 287), on the right when traveling west on East Park Avenue.
John Henninger Reagan, son of Timothy and Elizabeth Lusk Reagan, was born on October 18, 1818, in Sevierville, Tennessee. He joined the Republic of Texas Army in 1839 and served in the Cherokee War. In the early 1840s, he held several public . . . Map (db m128981) HM
3 Texas, Anderson County, Palestine — 8803 — John H. Reagan
On North Jackson Street at West Oak Street, on the left when traveling north on North Jackson Street.
John Henninger Reagan, son of Timothy and Elizabeth Lusk Reagan, was born on October 18, 1818, in Sevierville, Tennessee. He joined the Republic of Texas Army in 1839 and served in the Cherokee War. In the early 1840s he held several public . . . Map (db m182822) HM
4 Texas, Anderson County, Palestine — 8802 — John H. Reagan Monument
On East Park Avenue at Crocket Road (U.S. 287), on the right when traveling west on East Park Avenue.
(Front):John H. Reagan (Right):"The Old Roman's highest ambition was to do his full duty; consciousness of having done it was his ample reward." (Left):"A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favor . . . Map (db m17496) HM
5 Texas, Anderson County, Palestine — 8792 — Palestine Salt Works C.S.A.
On North Church Street (State Highway 19) at East Crawford Street, on the right when traveling north on North Church Street.
(Front and southwest side): Located 6.5 miles southwest during the Civil War this salt works was assigned to produce salt for the Confederacy at a fixed price of eight dollars for a hundred-pound sack. Private customers from East Texas, . . . Map (db m31881) HM
6 Texas, Andrews County, Andrews — American Civil War / Spanish American WarAndrews County Veterans Memorial
On West Broadway Street at NW 6th Street, on the right when traveling west on West Broadway Street.
American Civil War 12 April 1861 - 9 April 1865 U.S. President Abraham Lincoln The War Between the States began when 11 Southern states demanding stronger state rights seceded and formed the Confederate States of America led by . . . Map (db m164164) HM WM
7 Texas, Archer County, Archer City — 659 — Camp Cureton, C.S.A.
On South Center Street (State Highway 79), on the right when traveling north.
Strategically established during Civil War on defense line Red River to Rio Grande where Gainesville-Fort Belknap Road crossed west fork Trinity River about 10 miles south, 4 miles east of Archer City. Texas Frontier Regiment patrolled area . . . Map (db m187138) HM
8 Texas, Archer County, Holliday — 679 — Camp Stonewall Jackson
On Farm to Market Road 368 at Stonewall Road, on the right when traveling north on Road 368.
Area Confederate veterans officially formed the Stonewall Jackson Camp #249, United Confederate Veterans, in 1897. The group purchased 106 acres located south of Holliday, along Holliday Creek, as a permanent location for meetings and reunions. . . . Map (db m187233) HM
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9 Texas, Armstrong County, Goodnight — 813 — Charles Goodnight(1836 - 1929)
On U.S. 287 at County Road 25, on the right when traveling east on U.S. 287.
Texas Ranger, Indian fighter. At age 19, on way to California gold fields, saw ranching possibilities. Settled and started ranch in Palo Pinto county, 230 miles southeast of here. In Civil War, scout, guide and hunter for frontier regiment, . . . Map (db m49323) HM
10 Texas, Austin County, Industry — 1500 — John Friedrich Ernst, Jr.
On Schroeder Road, 0.2 miles west of Ernst Parkway (Farm to Market Road 109), on the left when traveling west.
A native of Oldenburg, Germany, John Friedrich Ernst (1820-1863) emigrated to the United States with his family at the age of nine. In 1831, they traveled from New York City to Texas, finally arriving in what is now the town of Industry. The . . . Map (db m165424) HM
11 Texas, Austin County, New Ulm — 6357 — Josef Lidumil Lešikar(May 16, 1806 - October 21, 1887)
Near Farm to Market Road 109 at Kingfisher Road.
Born along the Czech - Moravian border, Josef Lidumil Lešikar received early training as a tailor. During the Revolution of 1848, he became a spokesman for political freedom in his homeland. In 1853 he led a group of immigrants to the new Czech . . . Map (db m183874) HM
12 Texas, Austin County, Wallis — 11702 — William Henry & Lydia Ann English Guyler
Near Cemetery Road, 0.3 miles north of 1st Street (Farm to Market Road 1093).
Kentucky natives William Henry Guyler (1823-1897) and Lydia Ann English (1826-1920) were married in 1845 and journeyed to Texas in 1859. They purchased a homestead on the Milburn and Davis Land Grant in Austin County. William Guyler erected a log . . . Map (db m168489) HM
13 Texas, Bandera County, Bandera — 668 — Camp Montel C.S.A. / Texas Civil War Frontier Defense
On Main Street (State Highway 173) north of Hackberry Street, on the right when traveling north.
(side 1) Camp Montel C.S.A. Site 25 mi. West on Hy. 470, 1 mi. South. Established 1862 as part of Red River-Rio Grande defense line. Named for Captain Charles DeMontel, surveyor and colonizer of Bandera, leader of county . . . Map (db m111200) HM
14 Texas, Bastrop County, Bastrop — 9224 — Governor J. D. Sayers(September 23, 1841 - May 15, 1929)
Near State Highway 95, 0.1 miles north of Farm Street.
Joseph Draper Sayers moved to Bastrop with his father, Dr. David Sayers in 1851. His battlefield valor won him post of Adjutant General of the Confederate Army in the Civil War. He married Ada Walton, and after Ada died, Orline (Lena) Walton. He was . . . Map (db m195968) HM
15 Texas, Bastrop County, Bastrop — 12388 — Home Town of Texas Confederate Major Joseph D. Sayers1841 - 1929
On Pecan Street at Pine Street, on the right when traveling south on Pecan Street.
(Front) Born Mississippi. Came to Texas 1851. Enlisted here as private 1861. Adjutant 5th Texas Cavalry in Arizona-New Mexico Campaign to make Confederacy an ocean to ocean nation. At age 20 made captain for gallantry in Battle of Valverde. . . . Map (db m126753) HM
16 Texas, Bastrop County, Bastrop — 9147 — Julia Dickinson Allen
On Wilson Street at Buttonwood Street, on the left when traveling north on Wilson Street.
Resident of Bastrop County, 1857-1863. Wife of Col. Robert Thomas Pritchard Allen (1812-1888), graduate of West Point, civil engineer, mathematics professor, Methodist preacher, U.S. Mail Agent and co-publisher "Pacific News", San Francisco, . . . Map (db m234967) HM
17 Texas, Bastrop County, Bastrop — 9172 — Site of Confederate Arms Factory
On Emile Street at Water Street, on the left when traveling west on Emile Street.
Established by N.B. Tanner in 1862 for the manufacture of guns and bayonets • Continued in operation until 1865Map (db m196140) HM
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18 Texas, Bee County, Beeville — 1359 — Early Trails in Bee County
On Business U.S. 181J at U.S. 181, on the right when traveling south on U.S. 181JBusiness .
From pack trails and wagon roads that marked this area at least 300 years, have developed such modern roads as U.S. Highway 181. The old trails of Indians, wild cattle and mustang horses formed highways for 17th, 18th and 19th century . . . Map (db m206886) HM
19 Texas, Bell County, Belton — 45 — A Memorial to Civil War Education in Texas
On Vann Circle west of College Street, on the left when traveling east.
Baylor University (including the "Female Department" later to become Mary Hardin-Baylor) had operated at Independence for 15 years before 1861. In the Civil War it suffered the setbacks of Texas education in general. This was despite leadership of . . . Map (db m152004) HM
20 Texas, Bell County, Belton — 357 — Bell County
Near I-35 Frontage Rd.
Settlement began on Lampasas River, 1847. Created Jan. 22, organized Aug. 1, 1850. Named for Peter Hansbrough Bell (1812-1898), native of Virginia; veteran of Battle of San Jacinto; served in Somervell expedition to stop Mexico's Raids into Texas; . . . Map (db m218643) HM
21 Texas, Bell County, Belton — Bell County Confederate Memorial
On South Main Street (State Highway 317) at East Central Avenue, on the right when traveling north on South Main Street.
To our Confederate heroes Erected by Bell County Chapter No. 101, United Daughters of the Confederacy October 1916Map (db m195088) WM
22 Texas, Bell County, Belton — Confederate Bell County
On South Penelope Street north of Avenue F, on the right when traveling north.
The Confederate tradition in Bell County goes back to the War between the States itself. The citizens of Bell County were very pro-Southern in their opinions. Voters in Bell County overwhelming voted for Texas to leave the Union. In a state wide . . . Map (db m152300) HM
23 Texas, Bell County, Belton — 5859 — Wilson Van Dyke(Dec 25, 1817 - Aug. 3, 1881)
On Mesquite Rd, 0.1 miles north of Shanklin Road.
A native of South Carolina, Wilson Van Dyke served as a member of the Somervell Expedition, which was organized in 1842 to expel the Mexican Army from Texas. Under command of Col. W.S. Fisher, he crossed the Rio Grande and was captured. A survivor . . . Map (db m29382) HM
24 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 113 — Alexander's Distillery
On Center Circle, on the right when traveling south.
On this site in 1861-65, the William R. Alexander Distillery met a wartime need in Texas. May 28, 1862, Governor Francis R. Lubbock closed all Texas distilleries, to save grain. Army calls for medicinal liquor (for opiate and stimulant purposes) . . . Map (db m29344) HM
25 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 13676 — Capt. Milton Wesley Damron
Near Baines Street.
Milton Wesley Damron (1825-1887), an early settler and Salado public servant, was born in Tennessee and came to Texas as part of the Mercer Colony. He arrived in the 1840s and shortly afterwards married Sarah Pennington. When original settlement . . . Map (db m29350) HM
26 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 13331 — Dr. Welborn Barton and Louisa Adeline Barton
Near Baines Street.
A graduate of the medical department of Kentucky's Transylvania University, South Carolina native Dr. Welborn Barton (1821-1883) came to Texas in the late 1840s. After two years of practicing medicine in Bastrop County, he returned to South . . . Map (db m29349) HM
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27 Texas, Bell County, Salado — E.S.C. Robertson
On South Main Street (Farm to Market Road 2268) at College Hill Drive, on the right when traveling north on South Main Street.
Elijah Sterling Clack Robertson was born in Giles County, Tennessee, August 23, 1820. His father, Empresario S.C. Robertson, brought him to Texas to learn Spanish and to help him in his land office translating and copying land grants to Spanish. For . . . Map (db m212459) HM
28 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 16533 — James Lowry Smith(1827-1883)
On Baines Street at Salado Oaks Drive, on the right when traveling north on Baines Street.
Salado College professor and principal James Lowry Smith was a progressive leader in education. He received degrees at Baylor and served in the Civil War before beginning his tenure at Salado College in 1863. Despite challenges including low . . . Map (db m203270) HM
29 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 4348 — Major Archibald Johnson Rose1830 - 1903
On Rose Way Circle, on the right when traveling north.
Before migrating to Texas, A. J. Rose made a fortune in the 1849 California Gold Rush. In 1857 he and his wife Sallie (Austin) brought their family from Missouri to Travis County, Texas. Later they settled in San Saba County, where Rose ran a mill . . . Map (db m29345) HM
30 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 2344 — Robert Bonner Halley(May 14, 1823 - October 4, 1875)
Near Baines St.
A native of Georgia, Robert B. Halley brought his family to this area about 1853. With partner T.J. Eubanks, he operated a liquor distillery and a flour and grist mill on the Lampasas River. Halley served as Bell County Commissioner in 1859 and as . . . Map (db m29374) HM
31 Texas, Bell County, Salado — 5577 — Twelve Oaks
On Center Circle, on the right when traveling west.
Twelve Oaks, 1867-69. Greek Revival mansion built of stone from adjacent land, for B.D. McKie, Texas doctor who fought and was wounded in Mexican and Civil wars. Restoration by parents of Lt. Henry Clay DeGrummond, Jr. World War II combat hero, . . . Map (db m29343) HM
32 Texas, Bell County, Temple — 18936 — Cyrus Maxwell Campbell(September 14, 1839-January 27, 1921)
Near North Front Street at East Shell Avenue.
Born to Cyrus C. Campbell (1810-1883) and Rebecca Elizabeth Robbins (1818-1846), Cyrus Maxwell Campbell was raised near Travis (Austin County). At the age of 21, he enlisted in the Confederate Army at the beginning of the Civil War, serving in the . . . Map (db m207091) HM
33 Texas, Bell County, Temple — 11737 — Raleigh Richardson White, Sr.(August 9, 1840 - January 11, 1919)
Near North Front Street at East Shell Avenue.
Born to a wealthy Missouri plantation family, Raleigh R. White joined the Confederate Army, against his father's wishes, at age 21. During his service White fought under Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest and made a lifelong friend of fellow soldier J.B. . . . Map (db m207088) HM
34 Texas, Bell County, Temple — 39 — Site of 42nd Reunion of Hood's Texas Brigade(June 27-28, 1913)
On North Main Street at East Barton Avenue, on the right when traveling south on North Main Street.
Honored the late General John B. Hood, for whom Fort Hood was named. Meetings were in First Baptist Church. Transportation from Carnegie Library (convention headquarters) was by one of the first auto parades in Temple. J.W. Stevens, Chaplain, . . . Map (db m207217) HM
35 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Alamo Plaza — 3262 — Samuel Augustus MaverickSite of Home (1850 to 1870)
On North Alamo Street, on the right when traveling north.
A native of South Carolina; came to San Antonio in 1835; was guide for Ben Mailam and other leaders in first attack on San Antonio by Texas Army, Dec. 1835. As Bexar Delegate, Maverick signed Texas declaration of Independence at . . . Map (db m30608) HM
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36 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Arsenal — Site of United States San Antonio Arsenal
Near Washington Street north of East Arsenal Street, on the left when traveling north.
Originally housed at the Alamo, the arsenal was established at this location in 1858. The facility initially included an office building, magazine, and commander’s quarters. A portion of the San Pedro Acequia (ca. 1730) carried water across the . . . Map (db m118552) HM
37 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Downtown — Address by President Lincoln
On North Presa Street at West Market Street, on the right when traveling north on North Presa Street.
At the Dedication of the Gettysburg National Cemetery November 19, 1863. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created . . . Map (db m227459) HM
38 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Downtown — 12649 — Old Military Headquarters
On East Houston Street at North St. Mary's Street, on the right when traveling west on East Houston Street.
In a 2-story stone building, afterwards a hotel, Vance House. Established as administrative offices for U.S. Army during the Mexican War, 1846-1847. At this site on Feb. 16, 1861, Gen. David E. Twiggs surrendered $1,600,000 in Federal . . . Map (db m132554) HM
39 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — A National Cemetery System
Near Paso Hondo, 0.2 miles west of North Palmetto Street, on the right when traveling east.
Civil War Dead An estimated 700,000 Union and Confederate soldiers died in the Civil War between April 1861 and April 1865. As the death toll rose, the US government struggled with the urgent but unplanned need to bury tallen Union . . . Map (db m163714) HM
40 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — 13333 — Colonel George Wythe Baylor
On Paso Hondo Street, on the right when traveling east.
Born August 24, 1832 at Fort Gibson in what is now the State of Oklahoma Died March 24, 1916 Colonel of the 2nd Regiment Arizona Brigade, C.S.A. Later a noted Texas Ranger.Map (db m208480) HM
41 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — 1023 — Confederate Cemetery
This cemetery is located within part of a 40-acre grant of land given to the city of San Antonio by the King of Spain. The property was later subdivided into twenty-nine separate cemeteries by city aldermen, and this area was designated as City . . . Map (db m30150) HM
42 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — Gettysburg Address
Near Paso Hondo, 0.2 miles west of North Palmetto.
Address by President Lincoln at the Dedication of the Gettysburg National Cemetery November 19, 1863. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the . . . Map (db m177355) WM
43 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — 352 — Hamilton P. Bee
Near East Commerce Street west of North New Braunfels Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
Secretary 1st Texas Senate, Legislator 1849. Speaker of House 1854-1856. Served campaigns against Comanches. Lieutenant, Cavalry, Mexican War 1846. Confederate presidential elector 1861. Brigadier General State Militia 1861. Appointed same rank . . . Map (db m163775) HM
44 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — 1939 — John Salmon "Rip" FordMay 26, 1815 - November 3, 1897 — Here Rests in Peace —
Near East Commerce Street, 0.1 miles east of North Palmetto Street.
Native South Carolinian, pioneer doctor and editor, Republic of Texas Congressman, twice State Senator, Jack Hay's adjutant in War with Mexico, fearless Ranger Captain in border and Indian campaigns, Confederate colonel, Mayor of Austin and . . . Map (db m163782) HM
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45 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — 4102 — Old Powder Mill
On East Commerce Street at North Monumental Street, on the left when traveling east on East Commerce Street.
Started here by early Spanish settlers; for making powder to hunt meat and resist Indians. Used charcoal made of wood of Hill Country. From bat guano in such caves as Longhorn Caverns, got saltpeter. Sulphur came by ox-cart or wagon from Mexico. . . . Map (db m163405) HM
46 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Eastside Promise Neighborhood — San Antonio National Cemetery
Near Paso Hondo west of North Palmetto Street, on the right when traveling east.
National Cemetery San Antonio National Cemetery was established in 1867 on land the city gave to the federal government. The 2-acre parcel occupied a hill about a mile east of the city plaza. By December 1868, the cemetery was enclosed by . . . Map (db m163670) HM
47 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Main/Military Plaza — 400 — Bexar County Under Nine Governments
On East Nueva Street at South Main Avenue, on the right when traveling west on East Nueva Street. Reported missing.
The administrative government of Bexar County, besides being the oldest in Texas, is distinguished by having served under nine governments. The community served under Spanish rule from May, 1718, until January, 1811, when it was taken over by . . . Map (db m53972) HM
48 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Main/Military Plaza — Civil War Centennial 1861 - 1961Main Plaza — February 16, 1861 —
On Commerce Street at Main Avenue, on the left when traveling west on Commerce Street.
. . . Map (db m30332) HM
49 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Main/Military Plaza — 5579 — General David E. TwiggsSurrender of Federal Forces by
On Commerce Street at Main Avenue, on the left when traveling west on Commerce Street.
Brought about as Texas moved to expel 2600 Federal troops – a step necessary after secession. Frontier fighter Ben McCulloch with 400 volunteers forced surrender negotiations at headquarters of Gen. Twiggs a block and a half from here, by 4 . . . Map (db m30326) HM
50 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Main/Military Plaza — 4521 — San Antonio Mutual Aid Association
On Dwyer Avenue at Kallison Walk, on the right when traveling north on Dwyer Avenue.
Organized Nov. 1862, by act of Texas Legislature, incorporated 1863. Had store at this site. Its $44,000 capital included $8,000 subscribed by the city for its needy and for families of Confederates away in the Civil War. Aim of group was to keep . . . Map (db m30210) HM
51 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Main/Military Plaza — T.C. Frost
On W. Houston St. at N. Flores St., on the right when traveling west on W. Houston St..
(monument text) (1833-1903) Educator Attorney Public Servant Soldier Merchant Banker (plaque text): Thomas Claiborne Frost (1833 – 1903) Born in Jackson County, Alabama in 1833, T. C. Frost graduated from Irving College . . . Map (db m63694) HM WM
52 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Main/Military Plaza — 2073 — T.C. Frost and the Frost Bank
On Commerce Street at Main Plaza, on the left when traveling west on Commerce Street.
Thomas Claiborne Frost (1833-1903) came to Texas from Alabama in 1855 to teach at Austin College, Huntsville. Admitted to the Bar in 1856, he served as a Texas Ranger before setting up a law practice in Comanche County. He was a delegate to the . . . Map (db m30223) HM
53 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Midtown — 5247 — Committee on Public SafetyTexas and the Civil War
On San Pedro Avenue, 0.1 miles north of West Myrtle Street, on the left when traveling north.
Created by Texas Secession Convention, Jan. 1861. A committee of 15 men to prevent public disorder and - in the face of open hostility from Governor Sam Houston - enforce secession convention mandates. On Feb.18,1861, in what might well have . . . Map (db m176130) HM
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54 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Midtown — Confederate Tannery
Near Brackenridge Drive, 0.1 miles north of Tuleta Drive.
Farmers Raised Crops In This Area between the San Antonio River and the Upper Labor Acequia until 1862 when the Confederate government purchased the fertile farmland to build a tannery and sawmill. The facility included a large building with . . . Map (db m213768) HM
55 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Midtown — 3806 — Old San Pedro Springs
On San Pedro Avenue, 0.1 miles north of West Myrtle Street, on the left when traveling north.
Near this site - noted camping spot 5 miles from city. Used by U.S. Army, Mexican War, 1846-48. Often scene of summer picnics and political speeches, 1850's. On surrender to Confederate Texans of all federal troops in state, it was site of . . . Map (db m176124) HM
56 Texas, Bexar County, San Antonio, Nevada Street — 3371 — Col. Edward Miles(Feb. 8, 1816 - Apr. 1, 1889) — Noted Texas Soldier —
Near South Palmetto Avenue south of Wyoming Street, on the left when traveling south.
Came to Texas 1829. Served in Battles of Anahuac and San Jacinto in Texas War for Independence and the Indian, Mexican and Civil Wars. Born Natchez, Miss., Married Mary Ann Sawyer 1850. Prominent in Civic and Public Affairs. Recorded - . . . Map (db m163736) HM
57 Texas, Blanco County, Blanco — 3493 — Mt. Horeb Baptist Church
On Peyton Colony Road (County Highway 409) 0.2 miles Farm to Market Road 165, on the left when traveling north.
Born a slave in Virginia, Peyton Roberts became a freedman in Caldwell County, Texas, at the close of the Civil War. He soon moved west to this area and the settlement that developed around his farm became known as Peyton Colony. In 1874, under the . . . Map (db m194059) HM
58 Texas, Bosque County, Clifton — 12984 — Site of Clifton Mill
On County Highway 3112, 0.2 miles north of Bosque County Road, on the right when traveling north.
In 1857, R.G. Grant of Coryell County built a wooden mill at this site, using the waters of the Bosque River to power his operation. Two years later, the property transferred to J.H. Stinnett, and the mill building was used as a commissary and . . . Map (db m233818) HM
59 Texas, Bosque County, Meridian — 2122 — General Alison Nelson(1822 - 1862)
On West Morgan Street (State Highway 22) at North Main Street (State Highway 144), on the left when traveling west on West Morgan Street.
Soldier, Statesman and Indian fighter. In his native Georgia, a Legislator and Mayor of City of Atlanta. General in Cuban Liberation Forces, 1850. On reaching Texas 1856, joined State Troops fighting Indians. Elected 1859 to State . . . Map (db m161844) HM
60 Texas, Bosque County, Walnut Springs — 2716 — James Buckner "Buck" Barry, C.S.A.(1821-1906)
On Walnut Street at 3rd Street (Farm to Market Road 927), on the left when traveling east on Walnut Street.
Came to Texas from North Carolina in 1845. Fought in Mexican War and Indian Campaigns. In the Civil War, commanded Confederate cavalry regiment in Texas outposts from Red River to Fort McKavett. Camps were a day's horseback ride apart. Patrols . . . Map (db m194304) HM
61 Texas, Bowie County, Texarkana — Confederate Mothers Monument
On Olive Street at West 5th Street, on the right when traveling north on Olive Street.
“O great Confederate mothers, we would paint your names on monuments, that men may read them as the years go by and trib- ute pay to you, who bore and nur- tured hero-sons and gave them solace on that darkest day, when they came home, . . . Map (db m196813) WM
62 Texas, Bowie County, Texarkana — 9485 — Francis Marion Henry(Dec. 11, 1832 - April 21, 1911)
Near Phenie Avenue at Lelia Street. Reported missing.
The great great grandson of Patrick Henry; served army of the Confederacy before buying tract in Texarkana about 1873. Captain Henry was elected to Texas Senate in 1876. Built first brick home in city; donated site for Methodist church. A leading . . . Map (db m160827) HM
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63 Texas, Brazoria County, Alvin — Confederate Cemetery
Near Dickinson Road near Dickinson Road and Highway 35 Bypass, on the right when traveling east.
The John A. Wharton Camp of Confederate Veterans purchased cemetery land June 27, 1898 and more in 1903 and 1927. The total is about 15 acres. 37 Confederate veterans are buried here. On Feb. 11, 1919 F. E. Acton, Y. M. Edwards, E. G. Ward, W. . . . Map (db m50164) HM
64 Texas, Brazoria County, Alvin — 9549 — Confederate Cemetery
On Dickinson Road at Alvin Bypass (State Highway 35), on the left when traveling west on Dickinson Road.
Established in the 1890's by John A. Wharton Camp, U. C. V.; burial ground for Confederate veterans and families. After increase of acreage, use of cemetery was extended to public. Veterans of 4 wars; 1900 hurricane victims as well as prominent . . . Map (db m110259) HM
65 Texas, Brazoria County, Bonney — 9568 — Albert Sidney Johnston(February 2, 1803 - April 6, 1862)
On Farm to Market Road 521, 0.2 miles south of Cannon Road (Farm to Market Road 51), on the right when traveling south.
Kentucky native Albert Sidney Johnston graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point in 1826. He was assigned to posts in New York and Missouri, and served in the Black Hawk War in 1832. He resigned his commission in 1834 to return to . . . Map (db m91921) HM
66 Texas, Brazoria County, Bonney — Homesite of General Albert Sidney Johnston
On Farm to Market Road 521, 0.2 miles south of Cannon Road (County Road 51), on the right when traveling south.
Home site of General Albert Sidney Johnston Texas patriot - Confederate hero Erected by San Jacinto Chapter Daughters of the Republic of Texas and Robert E. Lee, Oran M. Roberts and Jefferson Davis Chapters United Daughters of the . . . Map (db m129402) HM
67 Texas, Brazoria County, Brazoria — 9544 — Cedar Lake Salt Works
Near Farm to Market Road 2611, 0.1 miles east of Post Office Road, on the right when traveling east. Reported missing.
Built in Confederate Texas in 1861-1862. Furnished essential salt to army and civilians. Raided by landing parties of Federals from Gulf ships, Nov. 27, 1862, lost buildings, 22 kettles, 4 large boilers. 10 tons of salt in hide bags was partly . . . Map (db m173948) HM
68 Texas, Brazoria County, East Columbia — "Columbia Blues"
On Main Street south of Austin Street, on the left when traveling south.
Bates' Fourth Regiment Texas Volunteers Thirteenth Texas Infantry Brown's Thirty-Fifth Texas Cavalry On October 5, 1861, in Columbia, Texas (now East Columbia), men from this area organized the "Columbia Blues". They were mustered into . . . Map (db m161542) HM
69 Texas, Brazoria County, East Columbia — 9553 — Dance Gun Shop
On Jaggard Road (County Road 703) 0.1 miles south of Austin Street (County Road 300E), on the left when traveling south.
Near site of Dance Gun Shop. Started on Brazos River in 1850 by brothers J.H., George, and David Dance. Shop produced guns which helped arm the Confederacy during Civil War, 1861-65. The firearms were noted for precision. Shop also made machinery . . . Map (db m49712) HM
70 Texas, Brazoria County, Jones Creek — 9558 — Ellerslie Plantation
On Weldon Road at State Highway 36, on the right when traveling east on Weldon Road.
John Greenville McNeel came to Texas in 1822 with his parents and brothers. Each of the men received land grants from the Mexican government as members of Stephen F. Austin's "Old Three Hundred" colony. Located near this site was the Ellerslie . . . Map (db m9453) HM
71 Texas, Brazoria County, Jones Creek — 9537 — Major Guy M. Bryan, C.S.A.1821-1901
On State Highway 36 at Gulf Prairie Road and Peach Point Road, on the right when traveling east on State Highway 36.
Born in Missouri. Rode a mule to Texas in 1831 to join his uncle, Stephen F. Austin, Father of Texas. A private in Texas War for Independence. Legislator, congressman, member of Texas Secession Convention. Enlisted as a private in the Civil War, but . . . Map (db m53084) HM
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72 Texas, Brazoria County, Pearland — 9593 — Old Settler's Cemetery(0.2 miles west)
On Halik, on the right when traveling west on Halik.
Settlement of this area began as a result of railroad development through north Brazoria County in 1882. First known as Mark Belt, the townsite was platted in 1894 and named Pearland because of the abundance of pear orchards in the vicinity. An . . . Map (db m50134) HM
73 Texas, Brazoria County, Quintana — 9589 — Old Quintana
On Burnett Street east of 8th Street, on the right when traveling east.
Named for a Mexican general. Early as 1532 a thriving village. Port of entry in Republic of Texas. Strategic fort in Civil War. Industrial area, cattle and cotton shipping point, 1870-1900. Fashionable summer colony, 1884 and afterwards. Largely . . . Map (db m244314) HM
74 Texas, Brazoria County, Surfside Beach — Confederate Civil War Forts at Mouth of Brazos
Near Parkview Road at Fort Velasco Drive, on the right when traveling east.
An entire complex of forts, emplacements, bridges and roads was built near this spot in 1863. Originally, a small redoubt was built in 1861-1862 mounting two 18-pound cannons. This fort was also referred to as Fort Velasco, according to . . . Map (db m243734) HM
75 Texas, Brazoria County, Surfside Beach — 9607 — Old Velasco, CSA
On Blue Water Highway (State Highway 332) at Surf Drive when traveling east on Blue Water Highway.
Historic and key Texas port of entry located near here. During the Civil War was fortified by troops and 8 gun batteries at the mouth of the Brazos River, to provide shelter and landing facilities for blockade runners; to protect rich farmlands; . . . Map (db m244207) HM
76 Texas, Brazoria County, Surfside Beach — 9517 — Sinking Site of the Blockade Runner "Acadia"
Near State Highway 332, 0.1 miles County Highway 257. Reported missing.
The sidewheel steamer "Acadia", owned by Canadians, set out on her maiden voyage in Dec. 1864 for Nassau, Havana, and Vera Cruz. Loaded with food, hardware, and clothing, she braved the Federal blockade to bring the goods to suffering Texans. . . . Map (db m181333) HM
77 Texas, Brazoria County, Surfside Beach — 9602 — Titlum-Tatlum
Near San Luis Pass Park, 0.3 miles west of Bluewater Highway (County Route 257).
Nearby island, resort for fishermen, hunters, small boats. During the Civil War, 1861-65, used by such captains as H.C. Wedemeyer, a peacetime shipbuilder, as base for operations defying Federal blockade. Ships loaded with cotton entered . . . Map (db m96293) HM
78 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan — 8667 — Brazos County Confederate Commissioners Court(1861-1865)
Near East 26th Street at North Washington Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
Furnished horses, equipment and clothing for county men in the Civil War. Levied war taxes on property, exempting lands or estates of Confederate soldiers. After surveying to determine needs of the families of Brazos soldiers, appropriated . . . Map (db m119642) HM
79 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan — 16933 — Confederate Veterans in Bryan City Cemetery
Near North Texas Avenue at North Washington Avenue, on the right when traveling north.
The Civil War and its aftermath greatly affected Brazos County. War halted progress of the Houston & Texas Central Railway and made Millican a boomtown. After the war, the railroad created a new town, Bryan City, and brought a need for men and . . . Map (db m170303) HM
80 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan — 8689 — Harvey Mitchell(1821-1901)
On East 26th Street west of North Texas Avenue (Local Road 68), on the right when traveling west.
Came to Texas from Tennessee in 1839, and joined "minute men" protecting north frontier from Trinity to Brazos River. Moved to Brazos County; served 1842-1853 in County offices: Deputy Clerk, County Clerk, Surveyor, Chief Justice. Taught school, . . . Map (db m119644) HM
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81 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan — Men of VisionBoonville
Near Boonville Road, 0.1 miles east of Austins Colony Parkway.
Eli Seale 1793-1857 Elias (Eli) Seale was born in North Carolina in 1793. He served as a fifer in the War of 1812 in Mississippi, and in 1835 moved with his three brothers and his family from Alabama to Texas. He received his Mexican . . . Map (db m170484) HM
82 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan — The Twin SistersBoonville
Near Boonville Road, 0.1 miles east of Austins Colony Parkway.
On November 17, 1835, after Francis Smith convinced the people of Cincinnati, Ohio, to aid the cause of the Texas Revolution, the Ohioans began raising funds to procure two cannons and their attendant equipment for Texas. Since the United States . . . Map (db m170471) HM
83 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan — 8669 — Town Named for William Joel Bryan(1814-1903)
Near East 26th Street at North Washington Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
Native of Missouri. Member of prominent family who were Texas statesmen, planters, developers. Grandson of Moses Austin, who obtained from Mexico charter for American Colony in Texas, but died before making settlement. Nephew of Stephen F. . . . Map (db m119643) HM
84 Texas, Brazos County, Bryan, Downtown — Hood's Texas Brigade
On South Main Street at West 27th Street, on the left when traveling south on South Main Street.
Hood’s Texas Brigade Bryan our last home and this house our last headquartersMap (db m225099) HM
85 Texas, Brazos County, Millican — 8688 — Millican, C.S.A.
On Wellborn Road (Farm to Market Road 2154) at Farm to Market Road 159, on the right when traveling east on Wellborn Road.
Millican was Texas' northernmost railroad terminus when the war between the states began in 1861. It became a vital Confederate shipping point for the area extending to the Red River on the north and to the frontier settlements in the west. The . . . Map (db m190131) HM
86 Texas, Brewster County, Alpine — 6404 — Colonel Henry P. BrewsterTexas In the Civil War — Brewster County —
On North 6th Street south of West Sul Ross Avenue, on the right when traveling south.
Side A: County Named for Texas Confederate Colonel Henry P. Brewster 1816-1884South Carolinian came to Texas, 1836 - Attorney General, State of Texas, 1847-49. When South seceded he was instrumental in recruiting post office . . . Map (db m44612) HM
87 Texas, Brewster County, Alpine — 6411 — Lawrence Sullivan Ross1838 - 1898
On North Harrison Street, on the right when traveling north.
Iowa born family came to Texas 1839. Gained experience with Indians in central Texas while father was Indian agent. Led reservation Indians in campaigns against Comanches. As Ranger company captain in 1855 he killed the noted Comanche Chief Peta . . . Map (db m50296) HM
88 Texas, Brewster County, Marathon — 964 — Colonel Lewis Given Harman1818-1902
On U.S. 90, 1 mile east of U.S. 385, on the right when traveling east.
Typical of those who served the South and then moved into new counties of Western Texas. Surveyor, Indian agent, soldier, legislator, Justice of the Peace. Born in Tennessee. Moved to Texas 1838. Fought in Mexican War. Though 43 when Civil War . . . Map (db m201874) HM
89 Texas, Briscoe County, Silverton — 5842 — William Moten Vaughan(October 15, 1841-March 15, 1928)
Near 13th Street, 0.5 miles east of Parks Street.
Born in Missouri. Served in Texas Rangers, 1860-61, and in Civil War, 1862-65. He was a Corporal in last Confederate Army surrendered east of the Mississippi. After the war, he lived in McLennan, Coryell, and Briscoe Counties. Married twice, he . . . Map (db m201824) HM
90 Texas, Brown County, Brownwood — 655 — Camp Collier, C.S.A.
On South Broadway Street at Fisk Avenue, on the right when traveling west on South Broadway Street.
Located 13 mi. southwest, this camp was one of a chain of Texas frontier posts a day's horseback ride apart from the Red River to the Rio Grande. Occupied by the Texas Frontier Regiment. Patrols and scouting parties frequently sent out kept Indian . . . Map (db m220747) HM
91 Texas, Burleson County, Caldwell — 7555 — Burleson County, C.S.A.
On West Fox Street east of South Echols Street, on the right when traveling east.
On Feb. 23, 1861, citizens voted for secession, 422 to 84. On March 1, the "Burleson Guards" organized and offered its services to the state. Most "Guards" were mustered into Co.G, 2nd Texas Infantry Regt., and others served in Walker's Texas . . . Map (db m125671) HM
92 Texas, Burleson County, Caldwell — Masonic CemeteryNov. 11, 1989
Near West 12th Street, 0.1 miles south of South Oneal Street.
This Flagpole is dedicated to the war veterans who are buried in the Masonic Cemetery. The Civil War, Spanish American War, World War I, World War II, Korean War and Vietnam. It is made possible through the combined efforts of the Caldwell Cemetery . . . Map (db m210795) WM
93 Texas, Burleson County, Caldwell — 7552 — Near Homesite of Judge Andrew S. Broaddus(1810 - 1891)
On Presidential Corridor E (State Highway 21) at County Highway 216, on the right when traveling west on Presidential Corridor E.
Noted pioneer leader. Member Virginia House of Delegates (1844-45). Piloted to Texas (1854) a mile-long wagon train of 200 people, who built Salem Baptist Church - reminder of their Virginia home. Broaddus debated the Hon. Sam Houston at . . . Map (db m125652) HM
94 Texas, Burleson County, Somerville — 8638 — 1906 Reunion of Hood's Texas Brigade
On East 8th Street at Avenue A, on the right when traveling east on East 8th Street.
In 1906 Somerville hosted the annual reunion of the Hood's Texas Brigade Association, a group established in 1872 for veterans of the celebrated Confederate unit. For two days, June 27-28, 74 veterans were honored with a celebration which included . . . Map (db m74293) HM
95 Texas, Burnet County, Burnet — 9721 — General Adam R. Johnson
On South Pierce Street, on the right when traveling west.
(Marker Front) Home County of Texas Confederate General Adam R. Johnson Joined C. S. Army 1861. Cavalry scout with Gen. Nathan B. Forrest 1861-62. Commanded Partisan Rangers 1862-64 executing daring exploits behind enemy . . . Map (db m27537) HM
96 Texas, Burnet County, Marble Falls — 11772 — Dead Man's Hole
Near CR-401, 0.1 miles CR405.
Entomologist Ferdinand Lueders made the earliest recorded discovery of this cave in 1821. Notorious in the Civil War era, the hole is believed to have been the dumping ground for up to 17 bodies, including those of pro-Union Judge John R. Scott . . . Map (db m168003) HM
97 Texas, Caldwell County, Lockhart — Caldwell County Confederate Soldiers Memorial
On S. Main Street at E. San Antonio Street, on the right when traveling north on S. Main Street.
(Northwest Face of Memorial) In Memory of Our Soldiers (Southeast Face of Memorial) Tell it as you may It never can be told, Sing it as you may It never can be sung The story of the glory Of the men who wore . . . Map (db m91554) WM
98 Texas, Caldwell County, Lockhart — 9784 — Dr. D. Port Smythe(1824-1889)
On South Colorado Street at Rosewood Street, on the right when traveling south on South Colorado Street.
Pioneer Lockhart physician, from Alabama. Studied medicine, University of Pennsylvania. Was Civil War surgeon, Texas Mounted Rifles and Cavalry, on Texas frontier and in Louisiana, Arkansas and Indian Territory. Typical of Texas . . . Map (db m195675) HM
99 Texas, Calhoun County, Indianola — 2642 — Indianola
On State Highway 316, 0.5 miles south of North Ocean Drive, on the left when traveling south.
Many currents of the mainstream of Texas history flow in this onetime port. Pineda explored the coast in 1519 and La Salle planted a settlement near here in 1685. Once an Indian trading point, it was a major seaport from 1844 to 1875. Texas . . . Map (db m120708) HM
100 Texas, Calhoun County, Indianola — 2643 — Indianola Cemetery
On Orleans Avenue, 0.2 miles north of Comal Street, on the left when traveling north.
Many of the graves in this cemetery reflect the hardships encountered by residents of Indianola, one of Texas' leading 19th century ports. The earliest marked grave is that of a child, William Woodward. His death occurred in 1852, a year when . . . Map (db m207844) HM

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Apr. 23, 2024