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Historical Markers and War Memorials in Farmington, Pennsylvania

 
Clickable Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Fayette County, PA (284) Greene County, PA (92) Somerset County, PA (151) Washington County, PA (377) Westmoreland County, PA (169) Garrett County, MD (161) Monongalia County, WV (226) Preston County, WV (116)  FayetteCounty(284) Fayette County (284)  GreeneCounty(92) Greene County (92)  SomersetCounty(151) Somerset County (151)  WashingtonCounty(377) Washington County (377)  WestmorelandCounty(169) Westmoreland County (169)  GarrettCountyMaryland(161) Garrett County (161)  MonongaliaCountyWest Virginia(226) Monongalia County (226)  PrestonCounty(116) Preston County (116)
Uniontown is the county seat for Fayette County
Farmington is in Fayette County
      Fayette County (284)  
ADJACENT TO FAYETTE COUNTY
      Greene County (92)  
      Somerset County (151)  
      Washington County (377)  
      Westmoreland County (169)  
      Garrett County, Maryland (161)  
      Monongalia County, West Virginia (226)  
      Preston County, West Virginia (116)  
 
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1 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — A Secret GraveFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
Maj. Gen. Edward Braddock—commander-in-chief of British forces in North America—traveled over the road trace below on June 25, 1755. Marching north with his 2,400-man army, the 60-year-old Braddock was under orders to capture Fort Duquesne and . . . Map (db m339) HM
2 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Braddock Park
Gen. Edward Braddock was buried here in 1755, after his disastrous defeat and death. The site of his original grave, the new grave to which his remains were moved in 1804, and a trace of the Braddock Road may be seen here.Map (db m310) HM
3 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Braddock’s Grave
Here lieth the remains of Major General Edward Braddock who, in command of the 44th and 48th regiments of English Regulars, was mortally wounded in an engagement with the French and Indians under the command of Captain M. de Beaujeu at the Battle . . . Map (db m304) HM
4 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Braddock’s Original Grave Site
This tablet marks the spot where Major-General Edward Braddock was buried, July 14th, 1755, His remains were removed in 1804 to the site of the present monument.Map (db m166925) HM
5 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — British DefensesFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
From the earthworks and stream banks behind you, the British fired back at the French and Indians. A steady rain dampened the gun powder and fouled muskets. Lying in water-filled trenches, the British soldiers' ammunition and morale began to . . . Map (db m152698) HM
6 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Building Fort NecessityFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
Here, in a rare meadow among the frontier forests, British soldiers began raising a small stockade in May of 1754. Lt. Col. George Washington and 40 Virginia militia had skirmished with a small French detachment nearby on May 28; now Washington . . . Map (db m201461) HM
7 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Civilian Conservation Corps at Fort NecessityFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
By 1933, the fourth year of the Great Depression, America's unemployment rate stood at twenty-five percent. To alleviate this and other economic issues, newly elected President Franklin Delano Roosevelt initiated his New Deal reforms. The best . . . Map (db m152695) HM
8 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Do you measure up in Washington's Army? / Are you dressed for the campaign?
Do you measure up in Washington's Army? These are the British troops who defended the frontier during the Battle of Fort Necessity, July 3, 1754. Are you dressed for the campaign? These are the French troops and American Indian . . . Map (db m152694) HM
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9 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — First Roads to the WestFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
Before the Europeans, only Indian trails led through virgin forests that once stretched beyond the horizon. About 1750 Nemacolin, a Delaware Indian, blazed a trail past here for the Ohio Company. Four years later, Virginia militia under Lt. Col. . . . Map (db m333) HM
10 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Fort Necessity
Fort Necessity was located about 400 yards to the south in the Great Meadows. Built and commanded, 1754 by Lieutenant Colonel George Washington, aged 22. Here, after 9 hours engagement with M. Coulon de Villiers in command of 900 French regulars . . . Map (db m341) HM
11 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Fort NecessityNational Battlefield Site — French and Indian War —
On this “charming field for an encounter” George Washington built Fort Necessity in May-June 1754 as defense against an approaching French force. The battle fought here July 3 brought on the French and Indian War for control of the continent. Burnt . . . Map (db m105634) WM
12 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Fort Necessity
Colonel George Washington on June 29, 1754 began a fort here. July 4 he surrendered to a superior force of French. Fort Necessity Park includes the historic area and the reconstructed fort.Map (db m201437) HM
13 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Fort Necessity National BattlefieldInformation
George Washington's only surrender took place here on July 3, 1754. After an eight to nine hour battle on a rainy day, he capitulated to a sizable force of French soldiers and their Indian allies, led by Jumonville's older brother de Villiers. . . . Map (db m152675) HM
14 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Mount Washington TavernFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
This tavern once bustled with activity. Judge Nathaniel Ewing of Uniontown built it about 1830, then sold in in 1840 to James Sampey, who ran the tavern with his family. Mount Washington Tavern was a stage stop for the Good Intent Stage Line, one of . . . Map (db m347) HM
15 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Mt. Washington Presbyterian ChurchPreaching the Word and Preserving the Heritage.
Organized March 24, 1842, the first congregation of this church worshipped in a log building which is preserved as the thirty feet square sanctuary of the existing structure. The church is located only one-half mile east of Fort Necessity on the . . . Map (db m348) HM
16 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — 2 — National Road
Our first national road; fathered by Albert Gallatin. Begun in 1811 at Cumberland, Md.; completed to Wheeling in 1818. Toll road under State control, 1835-1905. Rebuilt, it is present U.S. Route 40.Map (db m340) HM
17 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Road to DisasterFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
On June 25, 1755, the largest army assembled in North America up to that time passed this spot. British Maj. Gen. Edward Braddock led the first 1,400 soldiers of his 2,400-man army along a 12-foot-wide road. Lt. Col. Thomas Dunbar lagged behind . . . Map (db m338) HM
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18 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Surrender NegotiationsFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
Soon after 8:00 p.m. on July 3, 1754, the British crossed this meadow to discuss the surrender terms being offered by the French under Captain Louis Coulon de Villiers. The timing was fortunate for the British as about half of their 400 soldiers . . . Map (db m201438) HM
19 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — The French AttackFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
July 3, 1754 dawned gray and drizzly. Mid-morning about 700 French and Indians approached from the far end of the meadow toward fewer than 400 British soldiers in and around Fort Necessity. French Captain Louis Coulon de Villiers saw the British . . . Map (db m152699) HM
20 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — The Great Meadows
This tablet marks the site of The Great Meadows where Lt. Col. George Washington fought his first battle and made his first and last surrender, July 3-4, 1754.Map (db m502) HM
21 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — The Great Meadows Campaign
“Up to this time the colonies have been acting as entirely separate and independent states.” From message of Governor James Glenn to the South Carolina Assembly, March 5, 1754.
The Great Meadows Campaign . . . Map (db m201457) HM
22 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — The National RoadFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
This "National Road" connected east and west in the 1800s. George Washington proposed a route to join the western frontier to the eastern seaboard in the late 1700s. His idea was later promoted by Albert Gallatin, Secretary of the Treasury under . . . Map (db m342) HM
23 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — The Old Braddock Road
This tablet marks a well preserved scar of the Old Braddock Trail, one of the most historic pioneer highways in all America. Here, Nemacolin and his associates blazed the trail that became a National Highway. Here, passed the laden pack . . . Map (db m33439) HM
24 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — The Polo Player
William Behrends — The Polo Player. The bronze Polo Player is the work of William Behrends, one of the nation's foremost sculptors. Educated both in the U.S.A. and Europe, Behrends has won some of the nation's top sculpture awards. His . . . Map (db m503) HM
25 Pennsylvania, Fayette County, Farmington, Wharton Township — Trail InformationFort Necessity National Battlefield — National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —
Portions of this trail system pass through the Great Meadows where George Washington and his troops fought a large French and Indian force on July 3, 1754. The Braddock Road Trace is the remnant of the road built by Washington in 1754 and . . . Map (db m152678) HM
 
 
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Apr. 25, 2024