On North Carolina Route 561, 0.8 miles east of North Carolina Route 48, on the left when traveling east.
Methodist Protestant minister. President of the General Conference, 1866. Head of Halifax Male Academy & Elba Female Seminary. Grave here. — — Map (db m220890) HM
On North McDaniel Street (U.S. 301) north of Mason Street, on the left when traveling north.
Here in 1759 Lord Granville’s land agents were compelled to give bond to return illegal fees. This was a forerunner of Regulators. — — Map (db m221522) HM
On North Carolina Route 481 east of Woodridge Road, on the right when traveling west.
Early Methodist Protestant minister; educator; and soldier in the Revolution. Founded Bradford's Church on this site circa 1792. — — Map (db m221527) HM
On North McDaniel Street (U.S. 301) at East Franklin Street, on the right when traveling north on North McDaniel Street.
Governor of N.C., 1817-20, and of the Florida Territory, Secretary of the Navy, U.S. Senator. Home was four blocks, grave is ½ mile, west. — — Map (db m221529) HM
On Southeast Railroad Street at Whitfield Street (North Carolina Route 481), on the right when traveling south on Southeast Railroad Street.
African American editor. Published Durham-based Carolina Times, 1927-71. An advocate of social justice and civil rights. Was born in Enfield. — — Map (db m221576) HM
On Thirteen Bridges Road, 0.4 miles east of Douglas Hill Farm Road, on the right when traveling east.
Originally Anglican, 1740; later Methodist. In 1828 first annual conference of Methodist Protestant Church met here. This is third building on site. — — Map (db m221585) HM
On St. David Street (Business U.S. 301) at King Street, on the right when traveling east on St. David Street.
Graves of Confederate general Junius Daniel, editor Abraham Hodge, United States District Judge John Sitgreaves, are 1 bl. N.E. — — Map (db m221534) HM
On King Street south of Market Street, on the left when traveling south.
For many years, this structure was known as the “Constitution House” because it was thought to be where North Carolina’s Fifth Provincial Congress met in December 1776 to create the first state constitution. However, research and archaeology . . . — — Map (db m222089) HM
On King Street at Market Street, on the left when traveling north on King Street.
During North Carolina’s early history, authorities used jails to house inmates before they could be tried or have their sentences carried out. Unlike today, jails were not usually used to punish offenders. Instead, corporal punishment was the norm . . . — — Map (db m222090) HM
On North Carolina Route 481 at Gravel Pit Road, on the left when traveling east on State Route 481.
Established as Anglican 1747; James Moir first priest. Became Baptist 1783; inactive since 1933. Present building, 1849, moved 1 mi. S.W. In 1878. — — Map (db m221581) HM
On U.S. 301 north of South King Street, on the right when traveling south.
The British Army under Gen. George Cornwallis marching to Virginia defeated the local Militia at the town of Halifax in May, 1781. — — Map (db m221535) HM
On King Street at St. David Street, on the left when traveling north on King Street.
The portion of the tavern that remains today was built around 1790. It was moved from its original location sometime after 1838. After years as a private residence it was moved to this location in 1976.
The original Eagle Tavern operated during . . . — — Map (db m221536) HM
On King Street at St. David Street, on the left when traveling north on King Street.
Taverns in colonial North Carolina, as in other parts of the country, were a vital part of the local economy and lifestyle. Travelers could find a place to sleep and a meal to eat as they made their way across the state. Local citizens used taverns . . . — — Map (db m221539) HM
On King Street north of Fishing Club Road, on the left when traveling north.
Eighteenth-century towns were important gatherinsg spaces for people from various backgrounds. Halifax, on the south bank of the Roanoke River and at the intersection of major roads, became a major trade center and port during this period. . . . — — Map (db m207804) HM
On King Street north of Fishing Club Road, on the right when traveling north.
Follow this ¼ mile trail to the Roanoke River and meet the men, women, and children who risked their lives to flee slavery.
“…the thought of being again made a slave, and of suffering the horrible punishment of a runaway, restrained me. I lay . . . — — Map (db m221541) HM
On King Street at Market Street, on the left when traveling north on King Street.
The citizens of Halifax constructed three jails between 1759 and 1838. The first two stood near this spot. The North Carolina General Assembly ordered the construction of the first jail, along with the stocks and a pillory, for the “detention and . . . — — Map (db m222091) HM
On Market Street west of King Street, on the right when traveling west.
A 1758 act of North Carolina colonial assembly required the court for the Northampton, Edgecombe, and Granville districts to be moved from Enfield to Halifax. On the lot in front of you, the colony constructed a new courthouse, along with a jail, . . . — — Map (db m222092) HM
On King Street north of Fishing Club Road, on the right when traveling north.
Halifax Newspapers, such as the Roanoke Advocate and Halifax Minerva, included runaway ads, which usually offered rewards for an escaped slave’s return. Captured fugitives were often held in Halifax Jail and their owners were . . . — — Map (db m222093) HM
On King Street south of St. David Street, on the right when traveling north.
Secretary of War under Andrew Jackson; United States Senator from Tennessee; Florida governor; United States minister to Spain. Born here. — — Map (db m221553) HM
On Saint Andrews Street at King Street, on the left when traveling west on Saint Andrews Street.
A 1769 map of Halifax shows a large building on this site. This lot, along with three surrounding ones, belonged to Joseph Montfort, a man of high standing in 18th-century North Carolina. He served as Clerk of Court for Edgecomb and Halifax . . . — — Map (db m222094) HM
On U.S. 301 at Dobbs Street, on the right when traveling north on U.S. 301.
The Confederate ironclad Albemarle was outfitted in Halifax with machinery and guns before sailing down river into action, 1864. — — Map (db m221555) HM
On King Street at Market Street, on the right when traveling north on King Street.
In 1793, the first Halifax church was built at this location. The Free Church was open to all denominations. Services were held until the 1850’s when congregations began to build their own churches. In 1911 the church fell in disrepair and . . . — — Map (db m222096) HM
On King Street at Market Street, on the right when traveling north on King Street.
The market green played an important role in the growth and development of Halifax. The town’s original plan called for the green to take up both sides of King Street. In time, however, the courthouse, jail, and other public buildings occupied the . . . — — Map (db m222098) HM
On King Street at Saint David Street, on the right when traveling north on King Street.
Antebellum Halifax was an important in the plantation country of the Roanoke River valley. Its location on the river, where a major north-south roadway crossed , made the town a logical place for travel and commerce. The 240 slaves and 53 free . . . — — Map (db m222099) HM
On Saint David Street west of Dobbs Street, on the right when traveling west.
This Georgian style house with a gambled roof was built elsewhere about 1760 and moved here by 1880. It is named for George Owens, a prominent and prosperous Halifax merchant.
The house had many owners through the years and was occupied until . . . — — Map (db m222100) HM
On Fishing Club Road, 0.1 miles east of King Street, on the left when traveling east.
Constructed around 1808 for a Halifax County planter named Lewis Bond, this house was originally located near Scotland Neck. In 1834, William “Billy” Ruffin Smith Sr. and his wife Sarah, or “Sally” bought it. Smith, a county court justice, died in . . . — — Map (db m222083) HM
On King Street at Saint David Street, on the right when traveling north on King Street.
Constructed in 1760, this building was given the name “Tap Room” by twentieth-century historians. It has had many names and alterations in the past, including “Pope’s Hotel,” which had an adjoining building containing 19 fireplaces and 9 chimneys. . . . — — Map (db m222101) HM
On St David Street at Norman Street, on the left when traveling west on St David Street.
A militia officer during the Revolution; governor, 1798-99; envoy to France; "father" of University of N.C. Lived in this house. — — Map (db m226935) HM
On Norman Street at St. David Street, on the left when traveling north on Norman Street.
William Richardson Davie lived in this transitional Georgian Federal town house during most of his active career. One of North Carolina’s most distinguished and influential Federal leaders, Davie attended the United States Constitutional . . . — — Map (db m221548) HM
On West Commerce Street at North Poplar Street, on the right when traveling west on West Commerce Street.
Lt. Gen., U.S. Air Force. Led first U.S. bombing raids on Germany, 1943. Inspired Twelve O'Clock High, novel & film. Boyhood home 1/10 mi. S. — — Map (db m221774) HM
On West Commerce Street (North Carolina Route 125) at North Poplar Street, on the right when traveling west on West Commerce Street.
In Memory and Honor of all who have served in the military - past, present and future from the Hobgood area. Thank you for your Service and God bless you. — — Map (db m227075) WM
On North Carolina Route 125, 0.7 miles south of Weatherbee Road, on the left when traveling south.
Brigadier general in the Revolutionary War, member of Provincial Congresses. Died, 1781, as British prisoner of war. Home was 60 yds. E. — — Map (db m221773) HM
Near West Commerce Street at North Poplar Street, on the right when traveling west.
This church was built in the 1880's as a Methodist "Meeting House" at Hobgood Fork. When the Village of Hobgood was incorporated in 1891, a corner of E.P. Hyman's garden was designated as a permanent site for the Methodist Church. The church . . . — — Map (db m227069) HM
On East South Main Street (U.S. 158) at Kirkland Street, on the right when traveling east on East South Main Street.
Civil rights leader. She organized the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, April 1960, at Shaw University. Her childhood home ¼ mi. E. — — Map (db m222004) HM
On Mosby Avenue at East Warren Street, on the right when traveling north on Mosby Avenue.
In operation by 1770. Revolutionary tavern & stage stop. Named for family of Thomas Person. Restored by Littleton Woman's Club. One blk.E. — — Map (db m222015) HM
On NC-4, 0.5 miles north of Spruills Bridge Road, on the right when traveling north.
Champion of liberalism. Member, State Supreme Court, 1889-1924; Chief Justice, 1902-24. Editor, State Records of N.C. Home, "Airlie," was here. — — Map (db m221077) HM
Near Jackson Street at Gaston Road (State Highway 48).
Step 1
With the upper gates open and the lower closed, the boat enters the lock with the water level high.
Step 2
The upper gates are closed and the lower wickets are opened to lower the water level. A . . . — — Map (db m161913) HM
On East Fifth Street just east of Hamilton Street, on the right when traveling east.
Central School, the first school building of the Roanoke Rapids Graded School District, stood 100 feet north east. It was renamed Alonzo E. Akers School in December 1956 to honor the school district's first superintendent. — — Map (db m222102) HM
Near Jackson Street Extension at Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48), on the right when traveling west.
Batteaux, originating from the French word for “boat” averaged sixty feet long, eight feet wide, and two feet deep. They could carry cargo weighing up to six tons but only drafted eighteen inches. This allowed them to navigate the shallow waters . . . — — Map (db m222105) HM
On Jackson Street Extended (County Road 1464) 0.1 miles west of Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48), on the right when traveling west.
Trail Highlights
(Mileage begins at Oakwood Ave. Parking Lot)
1. The western Roanoke Canal Trail head is located at the Roanoke Rapids Lake Day Use Area, which offers picknicking, trails, swimming, fishing and other . . . — — Map (db m222106) HM
On Jackson Street Extended (County Road 1464) just west of Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48).
Trail Highlights
(Mileage begins at Roanoke Rapids Lake Trail Head)
1. Roanoke Rapids Lake Trail Head; Constructed in the early 1950s, Roanoke Rapids Lake is used for electricity production and recreation. The . . . — — Map (db m180467) HM
On Virginia Avenue at Wyche Street, on the right when traveling east on Virginia Avenue.
Sarah Louise Keys was born in 1929 in Clark's Neck, North Carolina, one of seven children born to David and Vivian Keys. Keys enlisted in the Women's Army Corp (WAC) in 1951 and upon completion of Basic Training at Fort Lee, Virginia, her . . . — — Map (db m222081) HM
On Virginia Avenue at Poplar Street, on the left when traveling north on Virginia Avenue.
First modern African American school in Halifax County stood here. Founded by Julius Rosenwald, Roanoke Rapids Graded School District and public donations. High school operations ended in 1970 when Halifax County moved from segregation to . . . — — Map (db m222130) HM
On Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48) at West 7th Street, on the left when traveling north on Roanoke Avenue.
Dedicated to the lasting memory of all who served our country in the time of war
Let our object be our country, our whole country and nothing but our country, and by the blessing of God, may our country be always a vast and splendid . . . — — Map (db m184471) WM
On Jackson Street Extended (County Road 1464) 0.1 miles west of Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48), on the right when traveling west.
The section of canal in front of you is one of the few remnants of an engineering marvel designed to revolutionize transportation in inland North Carolina. In 1819, the Roanoke Navigation Company, representing public and private interests from . . . — — Map (db m180469) HM
On Jackson Street Extended at Roanoke Avenue (North Carolina Highway 48), on the right when traveling west on Jackson Street Extended. Reported missing.
The Roanoke Navigation Company—a collaboration among North Carolina, Virginia, and private shareholders—began building the Roanoke Canal in 1819. The company created an inland navigation system from the upper Staunton and Dan Rivers in Virginia, . . . — — Map (db m222107) HM
On Hamilton Street north of East 8th Street, on the right when traveling north.
Architect Hobart Upjohn’s gothic design brought to life Industrialist Samuel Peterson’s vision. Cornerstone laid 1920. Opened September 16, 1921. Placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. — — Map (db m222008) HM
Near Jackson Street Extension at Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48), on the right when traveling west.
Batteaux – the name originating from the French word bateau meaning boat - averaged sixty feet long, eight feet wide, and two feet deep. When fully loaded with cargo, which could weigh up to six tons batteaux had only a draft of about . . . — — Map (db m161906) HM
Near Jackson Street Extension at Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48), on the right when traveling west.
A Job for Big Strong Men
Batteauxmen were rugged, strong, and individualistic men who risked their lives daily transporting goods up and down the river. Their origins dated back to the first European settlers whose only means of . . . — — Map (db m161921) HM
On Roanoke Avenue (State Highway 48) at West 7th Street, on the right when traveling south on Roanoke Avenue.
Proudly we pay tribute to the members of our organization who answered the call to the colors in all wars and in grateful memory of those who gave their lives in defense of America's eternal freedom — — Map (db m222086) WM
On Main Street (U.S. 258) 0.2 miles north of East 16th Street, on the right when traveling north.
Congressman, 1901-23, Democratic majority leader, 1915-19. Opposed war declaration; later supported Wilson's war policies. Home is here. — — Map (db m221566) HM
On Main Street (U.S. 258) north of East 12th Street, on the right when traveling north.
Born September 1st, 1862. Publisher of the first and only black newspaper in Scotland Neck called: The News Reporter from 1919 to 1925.
Secretary of the Halifax County Emancipation Association; one of the founders of the North Carolina State . . . — — Map (db m227066) HM
On U.S. 258, 1.3 miles north of North Carolina Route 561, on the right when traveling north.
Early channel of trade, its valley long an area of plantations. Frequent floods until 1952, since controlled by Kerr Dam. Old name was "Moratuck." — — Map (db m221569) HM
On U.S. 258, 0.1 miles north of Mary Chapel Road (County Road 1117), on the right when traveling north.
Colonel in Revolution. Member of Continental Congress, 1778-1781; of Provincial Congresses; and of state legislature. Grave 125 yds. S.E. — — Map (db m221571) HM
On North Carolina Route 561 at Community Center Road (County Route 1133), on the right when traveling north on State Route 561.
Est. 1935; New Deal farm project. 350 black families from N.C., S.C., Fla., Ark., Va. purchased homesteads. Restored house 1 mi. E. — — Map (db m221564) HM
On Rockfish Drive, 0.1 miles west of U.S. 158/301, on the left when traveling west.
Striped bass are culturally, economically and recreationally significant to the Roanoke River and to Weldon, NC—the
"Rockfish Capital of the World!"
Once overfished, state and federal agencies, fisherman and private industry . . . — — Map (db m222109) HM
Near West 1st Street near Washington Avenue, on the right when traveling west.
WELDON, A Regional Railroad Hub
The first railroad charter in the United States was the Baltimore and Ohio in 1827. The first car to run on this railway was drawn by horses in 1830.
Weldon has a rich railroad history that . . . — — Map (db m227054) HM
On Sycamore Street (U.S. 158) at East 1st Street, on the right when traveling south on Sycamore Street.
Canal and locks around river rapids completed 1834 by Roanoke Navigation Company. Highway crosses route of canal at this point. — — Map (db m222012) HM
On West 3rd Street at Elm Street, on the left when traveling east on West 3rd Street.
The Myth of Rocky the Giant Rockfish
While doing research on the historic Weldon fish hatchery, I came across a fishing story that was so unbelievable that I felt I had to share it with others. It starts on a crisp March morning 1904, with a . . . — — Map (db m222110) HM
On Rockfish Drive at U.S. 158/301, on the right when traveling west on Rockfish Drive.
The Weldon terminus of the Roanoke Navigation Canal was the site of the first industrial complex in Halifax County. Located between the boat basin and the river, the site utilized the canal’s constant and regulated flow to power a variety of . . . — — Map (db m222112) HM
On Mill Street at Mulberry Street, on the right when traveling west on Mill Street.
The Weldon Cotton Manufacturing Company was a major component of the industrial development of the Roanoke Navigation Canal starting around 1900. The machinery in the mill was powered by a water wheel on the west side of the building, and the lights . . . — — Map (db m222113) HM
On Rockfish Drive, 0.1 miles U.S. 158/301, on the left when traveling south.
Welcome to The Roanoke Canal Museum and Trail
The Roanoke Canal Museum and Trail is a 7 1/2 mile long indoor and outdoor museum celebrating early American ingenuity and canal history. The Roanoke Canal Trail and it . . . — — Map (db m180515) HM
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