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Historical Markers in Bay County, Florida

 
Clickable Map of Bay County, Florida and Immediately Adjacent Jurisdictions image/svg+xml 2019-10-06 U.S. Census Bureau, Abe.suleiman; Lokal_Profil; HMdb.org; J.J.Prats/dc:title> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_counties_large.svg Bay County, FL (50) Calhoun County, FL (8) Gulf County, FL (12) Jackson County, FL (37) Walton County, FL (14) Washington County, FL (10)  BayCounty(50) Bay County (50)  CalhounCounty(8) Calhoun County (8)  GulfCounty(12) Gulf County (12)  JacksonCounty(37) Jackson County (37)  WaltonCounty(14) Walton County (14)  WashingtonCounty(10) Washington County (10)
Panama City is the county seat for Bay County
Adjacent to Bay County, Florida
      Calhoun County (8)  
      Gulf County (12)  
      Jackson County (37)  
      Walton County (14)  
      Washington County (10)  
 
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Touch blue arrow, or on map, to go there.
1 Florida, Bay County, Callaway — F-728 — Old Callaway One-Room School House
The Callaway School House was built in 1911 (two years prior to the creation of Bay County in 1913) on the SW corner of Beulah Avenue and Letohattchee Street. Callaway had been surveyed and platted in 1908 by Pitt Milner Callaway for whom the . . . Map (db m73287) HM
2 Florida, Bay County, Mexico Beach — Vamar(formerly Eleanor Bolling)
Built in 1919 for the British Navy, this 170-foot steamer originally was christened Kilmarnock. Admiral Richard E. Byrd purchased the ship for use in his Antarctic expedition of 1928-30 and renamed her Eleanor Bolling in honor of . . . Map (db m73753) HM
3 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — 941 Grace Avenue1924
This house at 941 Grace Avenue was built by Maude and Earle Thompson in 1924. The couple lived here with their three children who retained possession of the house until 2008. The Thompson family were among the first citizens of Panama City and . . . Map (db m245298) HM
4 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Azalea Courtc. 1940’s
Road and bridge construction during the Roosevelt administration of the 1930's made automobile travel easier and more common. In Florida, tourists stayed in "motor courts" like this one. C. M. Kelly owned several properties and businesses including . . . Map (db m245331) HM
5 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Bank of Panama City – The Gilbert Building100 Harrison Avenue — 1911 —
The first brick building in Panama City was completed in 1911 and housed Panama City's first bank. The bank closed in 1915 and was occupied by various businesses over the years. In 1941 Leslie Miller Gilbert opened Less Gilbert's Bay Shore Bar and . . . Map (db m245134) HM
6 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Bank of St. Andrews1907-08
Bay County's Oldest Bank was originally a beautiful one-story building of old style concrete block or cement Stone (earlier referred to as "artificial stone"). It is the only remaining example of this particular old style craftsmanship left in Bay . . . Map (db m245304) HM
7 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Buena Vista Point Archaeological SiteOaks by the Bay Park — Panama City, Florida —
In this park are the remains of a Native American settlement occupied sometime between AD 1200 and 1500. Archaeological studies at this site, called the Buena Vista Site 8BY878 documented that this was probably a small, temporary settlement where . . . Map (db m245323) HM
8 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Cook Motor Company1930
After a fire and explosion destroyed the Panama Motor Co. building on this site in 1930, W. J. Cook and wife Estelle, sister of former owner Fred T. Bennett, had erected the new Cook Motor Co. The large building had, from left to right, a display . . . Map (db m245255) HM
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9 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Covington Cemeteryc. 1917
Covington Cemetery officially dates to 1917 when Richard Covington, a successful African American truck farmer and landowner, buried his wife Laura on this plot of land. The Cemetery grew from a private graveyard to a larger sacred space where Black . . . Map (db m245349) HM
10 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Historic St. Andrew Church1887
The St. Andrew Methodist Episcopal Church was organized in St. Andrews in 1886 and construction of this sanctuary was completed in 1887. In 1939, $600.00 was borrowed to add the front foyer, which covered the glass panes above the door. To alleviate . . . Map (db m245302) HM
11 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Idle Hour Theater1914
This building housed the first "photo play theater" to open successfully in the Downtown. The 30 foot by 100 foot building was constructed on steel lath with stuccoed exterior. The owner and manager, J. Arthur Smith, had opera chairs installed that . . . Map (db m245247) HM
12 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — J.M. Sessions120 E. 2nd Court — Built 1910 —
This house was built 1910 by Henry S. Harmon and sold to his kinsman John Marlin Sessions in 1913. Both men were experienced sawmill men who worked the nearby lumber on Massalina Bayou to provide materials for much needed new houses in the brand-new . . . Map (db m245232) HM
13 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-657 — John Christo, Senior
(side A) Built in 1927 by A.A. Payne, a banker, and bought by John Christo, Sr., the house is significant in architecture, a mixture of styles typical of the late 19th and early 20th centuries which includes Neo-Colonial Revival and . . . Map (db m42117) HM
14 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Kelly-Howell Home1912
Built on an Indian midden in 1912 by W.A. and Sylvia Kelly as a bungalow cottage, this home was purchased in 1948 by Brown and Estelle Howell, who remodeled in 1952 and turned it into a ranch style house. The Howells changed the entrance from First . . . Map (db m245229) HM
15 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — L.D. and Kate Harmon House102 Harmon Avenue — 1908 —
Leon DeVoe "Voe" and Kate Harmon built this home in 1908 on family land that was purchased in 1876 and would later become known as the Harmon Plat. L.D. "Voe" was a mill superintendent, Panama City town councilman, and a licensed real estate . . . Map (db m245182) HM
16 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Lee’s Gulf Service Stationc.1958
Lee's Gulf Service Station which later changed to Lee's BP was owned by Edward Lee, Sr. This was a very successful business and allowed both blacks and whites to purchase fuel and associated supplies within the community. Dan Lee says, "Each . . . Map (db m245081) HM
17 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Lincoln Theater/KofP Hallc.1957
The Lincoln Theater, opened by the Bailey Theater chain in November 1950, stood as one of the last bastions of "colored theaters" where African Americans could enjoy movies and entertainment during a time of segregation. Operating until 1957, it . . . Map (db m245087) HM
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18 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Lion Fountainc. 1910’s
It is believed the Lion Fountain (c. 1910s) was located at the Pines Hotel that once stood adjacent to the Panama City Depot off Beach Drive where today's Chevron tanks are. Many locals called the fountain a "horse trough" during its time near the . . . Map (db m245312) HM
19 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-1225 — McKenzie Park
In 1887, this block was set aside by the original Downtown developers, George W Jenks, and C. J. Demorest. Streets were laid out around the park, and it is evident from the plat of May 23, 1888, that it was the focal point of the small community. . . . Map (db m245178) HM
20 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — McKenzie Pickens Home1918
This cottage style home was built on an Indian midden by early business developer George H. McKenzie and his wife Frances. It was purchased in 1928 by Professor Monte Pickens, a renowned musician. It remained in the Pickens family until . . . Map (db m245173) HM
21 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Miles and Nora Harmon HouseBuilt 1908
This house was built in 1908 by Miles Lampkin "Lamp" and wife Mary Honora "Nora" Purcell Harmon. "Lamp", born in 1871, was the son of original settlers Turner Hunt and Nancy Harmon. "Lamp" was one of the thirty one qualified voters that signed the . . . Map (db m245197) HM
22 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Miss Maggie’s Store125 Harmon — Built 1932 —
Joseph Sihelnik bought this vacant property in 1932 and built a combination store and dwelling on the land to be used by his niece, Miss Maggie Slicho. The store was sometimes known as Cove Grocery and was operated by Maggie until 1948 when it was . . . Map (db m245203) HM
23 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Oakland Cemetery1908
The first known burial on this land was that of Arminda Mosher in 1895. She had come to the area with her husband Elijah, and died at the age of 51. When George M. West moved here permanently in 1906 he founded the Gulf Coast Development . . . Map (db m244973) HM
24 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-154 — Panama City Airport Reported missing
Established 1945 on Fannin Field Panama City-Bay County Airport 1964 Panama City-Bay County Airport and Industrial District 1967 Developed and controlled by Representative Airport Authorities in conjunction with the Federal Aviation Agency Control . . . Map (db m221885) HM
25 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Panama City Publishing Company (1920)
Constructed by George M. West, one of the "founding fathers" of Panama City, it was at this site that Mr. West and his wife Lillian Carlisle West "Miss Lillian" published three local newspapers, numerous books and promotional materials for economic . . . Map (db m245045) HM
26 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-315 — Robert Lee McKenzie's Home and Office
(Front Side): The McKenzie House is a large two-story clapboard frame dwelling built in the Dutch Colonial style typical of the turn of the century houses still standing in Northern Michigan. It was built 1909 by Belle Booth who married R. . . . Map (db m8155) HM
Paid Advertisement
27 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-1098 — Rosenwald High School
Side 1 In 1913, Jewish philanthropist and Sears, Roebuck and Company chairman, Julius Rosenwald, joined African American rights activist Booker T. Washington of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute to help support a project to design and . . . Map (db m192362) HM
28 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Russ Shoe Shopc.1949
After moving to Panama City Florida in late 1947 Morise and Clera opened Russ Shoe Shop at 1107 Cove Blvd. in 1949. Their shoe repair business was to become a pillar of the Glenwood community. About 1960, the Russ family built a new building next . . . Map (db m245084) HM
29 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — Salt Kettle
. . . Map (db m8163) HM
30 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-425 — St. Andrew Skirmish Reported missing
Near this site on March 20, 1863, Confederate soldiers commanded by Captain Walter J. Robinson repelled a landing by Union sailors led by Acting Master James Folger of the blockading vessel U.S.S. Roebuck. The 11-man scouting party of Union . . . Map (db m8160) HM
31 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-23 — St. Andrews Bay Skirmish Reported missing
The U.S. bark Roebuck, commanded by John Sherrill, was sent to St. Andrews Bay to prevent blockade running. On March 20, 1863, an 11-man scouting party landed in this vicinity to secure fresh drinking water. They were attacked by Confederates . . . Map (db m129811) HM
32 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — The Farley – Harmon House1867
This is the oldest known existing residence in the Cove. It was built about 1867 by Wiliam & Martha Farley who brought their family to the bay from Jackson County shortly after the close of the Civil War. Farley also planted a large grove of orange . . . Map (db m245154) HM
33 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-479 — The Gideon Versus Wainwright Case
This is the site of the landmark Gideon case, after which the Public Defender system was established in Florida and throughout the nation. In 1961, Clarence Earl Gideon (1910-1972) stood trial in this courthouse for the felony of burglary. Lacking . . . Map (db m42115) HM
34 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — The Moon Jewelry Co.1936
On November 16, 1936, Fred Moon of Moon Jewelry moved into this recently constructed building, owned by A.H. Brake at 424 Harrison Avenue. He was reputed in the 1930's to be the only certified watchmaker in town. In 1943, Cecil M. Williams is . . . Map (db m245257) HM
35 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — The Old Sentry
This Heritage Oak Tree is estimated to be over 250 years old It was standing during The War Between the States as if a Sentry standing guard over Old St Andrews BayMap (db m87324) HM
Paid Advertisement
36 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — The Page Building1937
In 1937, A. W. Page built this building comprised of 4 storefronts with 15 offices upstairs for $45,000. It was sold to the local Carpenter's Union for $25,000 in 1943. During WWII, over 2100 carpenters worked at Wainright Shipyard in Panama City. . . . Map (db m244963) HM
37 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — The Southerland House1911
Newkirk and Nettie Southerland purchased this property from Henry S. Harmon, the first developer of Panama City's Cove area, and built this frame vernacular cottage by 1911. The original address was 24 Olive Street later renamed E. 2nd Place. . . . Map (db m245157) HM
38 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — F-477 — The St. Andrew Bay Saltworks
Between 1861 and 1865, the St. Andrew Bay Saltworks, one of the largest producers of salt in the South, contributed to the Confederate cause by providing salt, fish, and cattle for southern troops and citizens. A necessary preservative in those . . . Map (db m8158) HM
39 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — The Van Kleeck Company1936
In 1936, the Van Kleeck Company, a hardware store, moved into two of the units of his new building, built by Deeb Construction Company. Panama Recreation Parlor opened in the unit at 131 Harrison Avenue. The most newsworthy event that occurred here . . . Map (db m245136) HM
40 Florida, Bay County, Panama City — W.L. Folkes Building1926
This building was built in 1926 and named for its original owner, Walter L. Folkes, who introduced electricity to Panama City in 1915. The first floor was originally occupied by Panama Light and Power Company, under the management of Folkes' son, . . . Map (db m245238) HM
41 Florida, Bay County, Panama City, Bunkers Cove — Woman’s Club of Panama City1936
In 1936, real estate developer H. L. Sudduth donated this property at 350 Cove Blvd to the Woman's Club of Panama City for the location of a clubhouse. Architect James Look drew the plans and supervised construction. Cost for the modern brick . . . Map (db m245130) HM
42 Florida, Bay County, Panama City, Carver Heights — Anderson’s Standard Service Stationc.1939
Anderson's Service Station, owned and operated by Willie and Bertha Anderson, and was open six days a week from 1939 to 1985. Truly a family business, the Andersons daughters Peggy, Ruth, Barbara, Dannie and Willie, Jr., all worked at the station. A . . . Map (db m245122) HM
43 Florida, Bay County, Panama City, Carver Heights — Battle Memorial Funeral Homec.1963
Time and service have honored the name of Battle Funeral Home since 1933. In Phenix City, Alabama in February of 1933 W. C. Battle, Sr. embarked upon the funeral industry. To this day, Battle & Battle funeral Home continues to service the families . . . Map (db m245120) HM
44 Florida, Bay County, Panama City, St Andrews — F-603 — St. Andrew(s) School Reported missing
The first school in St. Andrew, a community established ca. 1827, was built in 1850. That building burned down. The second school was a two-story wooden structure with two large rooms on each floor. The school had four teachers and 100 students. In . . . Map (db m221882) HM
Paid Advertisement
45 Florida, Bay County, Panama City Beach — F-1231 — Bid-A-Wee Beach Park
On February 22, 1926, WWI Veteran Harry C. Cailey of St. Andrews filed claim under the Homestead Act for 140.52 acres on this Gulf of Mexico location. His patent deed, signed by President Calvin Coolidge, required he maintain residency for . . . Map (db m244869) HM
46 Florida, Bay County, Panama City Beach — US Navy Sealab ProgramSealab I
Divers were limited to time and depth working underwater. Dr. George Bond theorized that divers could stay underwater longer and dive to greater depths using saturation techniques breathing a controlled mixture of gas. These . . . Map (db m245046) HM
47 Florida, Bay County, Panama City Beach, Gulf Highlands — Decompression ChamberMan in the Sea Museum
This Decompression Chamber was built in 1965 and is made of steel. The Chamber has skids and lifting eyes to secure it on a deck. The Chamber has all of the necessary pressure gauges, fittings, valves and portholes for adequately decompressing a . . . Map (db m245025) HM
48 Florida, Bay County, Panama City Beach, Gulf Highlands — Techdiver SubmarineMan in the Sea Museum
Built as Perry Cubmarine PC3B in 1963. The Tech-diver can operate at a working depth of 600 ft for a 6 hour maximum dive duration. It is designed to carry a pilot and non-diving specialist for first-hand inspection and supervision of construction, . . . Map (db m245044) HM
49 Florida, Bay County, Panama City Beach, Gulf Highlands — U.S. Navy Sealab ProgramDesign and Construction of the Habitat — Man in the Sea Museum —
Engineers and Scientists from the “Navy Mine Defense Laboratory” researched the problems of living at the bottom of the sea with safety as paramount The staff designed for: • Primary and breathing gases • Communication with . . . Map (db m245024) HM
50 Florida, Bay County, Parker — F-459 — Site of Loftin's Ferry
Loftin’s Ferry, on Pitts Avenue, which later became Parker, was an important part of the major land route called the “Military Road” that ran from Apalachicola through St. Joseph to Marianna and beyond. This road, constructed from 1836 . . . Map (db m42114) HM
 
 
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Apr. 23, 2024