Fort Smith in Sebastian County, Arkansas — The American South (West South Central)

A Building Worth Saving

Fort Smith National Historic Site

— National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior —

A Building Worth Saving Marker image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 18, 2015

1. A Building Worth Saving Marker

Inscription. The Commissary, one of the city’s most iconic landmarks, is the oldest building in Fort Smith. Its foundation was originally a raised platform from which to shoot cannons for defending the fort. The two-story building you see today was built on that foundation by the military in 1846 for food storage.

Over the years, the building has served many purposes including a barracks for troops, federal court offices, a private residence, and the city's first museum of history. Today the Commissary stands as a testament of the public's dedication to preserving history.

The Commissary would have been demolished in 1909 had a local group of women not intervened. They successfully persuaded city leaders and citizens to rescue the building.

Is there a building in your community worth saving?

Erected by National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.

Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Forts and Castles. A significant historical year for this entry is 1846.

Location. 35° 23.374′ N, 94° 25.785′ W. Marker is in Fort Smith, Arkansas, in Sebastian County. It can be reached from the intersection of Garrison

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Avenue (U.S. 64) and North 2nd Street, on the left when traveling west. Marker is located on the Fort Smith National Historic Site grounds, overlooking the former commissary building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 100 Garrison Avenue, Fort Smith AR 72901, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Arkansas River Valley,

in the Cherokee Heritage Region,

and in Osage Territory.

It is also in the American South

and specifically in the Upper South.

Globally, it is in North America,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture,

the Louisiana Purchase,

one of the Confederate States of America,

and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Frisco Train Depot (here, next to this marker); Old Commissary (within shouting distance of this marker); Explorando Fort Smith / Exploring Fort Smith (within shouting distance of this marker); The Parade Grounds (within shouting distance of this

Marker detail: Officers Headquarters, built 1840 image. Click for full size.

2. Marker detail: Officers Headquarters, built 1840

marker); The Bastion That Never Was (within shouting distance of this marker); The Guardhouse, 1849-1871 (within shouting distance of this marker); The Women’s Jail, 1872-1888 (within shouting distance of this marker); Deputy U.S. Marshal Bass Reeves (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Fort Smith.

Also see . . .
1. Commissary: Old Fort Museum. At the end of the 19th century the Commissary was sold to a private owner. In 1910, a ladies' group acted to save the Commissary as a place to preserve the community's heritage. The Old Commissary Museum (later known as the Old Fort Museum) occupied the building for nearly 70 years, longer than either the army or the federal court. (Submitted on September 30, 2020, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.)

2. Commissary. In 1845 Quartermaster General Thomas Jesup inspected Fort Smith and ordered the wall bastion be converted into a commissary depot. General Jesup’s intervention led to Fort Smith’s continued growth by shifting the mission of the post from defense to supply. Over the years the Commissary's appearance

Marker detail: 19th Century Changes image. Click for full size.

3. Marker detail: 19th Century Changes

and use changed dramatically. The building held supplies used by explorers and soldiers, played a crucial role in two wars, and the second floor served as an office for Federal Judge Isaac C. Parker. (Submitted on September 30, 2020, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.)

Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 18, 2015

4. A Building Worth Saving Marker

(Old Commissary building in background)

Old Fort Smith Commissary (<i>southwest elevation</i>) image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 18, 2015

5. Old Fort Smith Commissary (southwest elevation)

Old Fort Smith Commissary image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 18, 2015

6. Old Fort Smith Commissary

(view from marker)

Credits. This page was last revised on September 30, 2020. It was originally submitted on September 28, 2020, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 499 times since then and 29 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on September 30, 2020, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.