San Rafael in Marin County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
How San Rafael Got Its Library
A Library is Born
It is astonishing how quickly the foundation was laid for a library that would endure into the 21st century. On April 20, 1887, the Women’s Christian Temperance Union decided to establish a coffee and reading room in the town of San Rafael. One month later, the group staged a Flower Festival and Musicale to fund the enterprise. The Marin Journal of June 2, 1887, announced, “The Coffee Room and Free Library is now open.” Through fundraising, donations, and subscriptions, the “ladies of the W.C.T.U.” were able to move to a rented building on Fourth Street by early December. By that time, the Library Association had more than 60 members, each paying $1 a month.
The Town Accepts Guardianship
The Library Association formally presented the library to the town Library Trustees on April 30, 1890. The assets included furniture, more than 1,000 books, and $33.50 in the treasury. As noted in the May 8 issue of the Marin Journal, “It is a matter of congratulation that through the efforts of a few public-spirited women the town is now in a position to maintain a free library. The members of the old Board of Town Trustees deserve special mention for carrying out the will of the people in levying a library tax.”
Friends In High Places
In December 1904, the City Trustees had resolved to provide operating funds and secure a site for a new library if Mr. Andrew Carnegie would donate the money to erect the building. Fortunately for San Rafael, local resident Judge William W. Morrow served as a Trustee of the Carnegie Institution and was a personal friend of Carnegie. Judge Morrow arranged to have lunch with his friend at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York City on the Saturday before the Trustees’ Monday meeting in Washington, D.C. As reported in The New York Call:
Judge Morrow took occasion to compliment [Carnegie] on his generosity in providing libraries for many cities and towns and remarked casually that San Rafael, Cal. Had not yet thus been honored.
“How big is San Rafael?: asked the Scotchman.
Judge Morrow informed him.
“Then I will give $12,500,” said Carnegie
“Remember that I live there,” suggested Judge Morrow.
“I shall not let that fact stand to prejudice of San Rafael,” said Carnegie, “and so I will make it $25,000 out of pure sympathy for San Rafael people.”
Clearly, Mr. Carnegie had a sense of humor.
Civic Support, Tragic Delay, and Triumph
The Library Trustees undertook a vigorous campaign to raise the $6,500 needed to purchase the library site. They received support from 58 individuals and three corporations, with gifts ranging from $10 to $500 (about $200 to $10,000 in today’s dollars). The deed for the lot was filed on March 1, 1906. All construction projects were delayed as San Francisco was rebuilt. Finally, the dedication of the San Rafael Public Library in its elegant new Carnegie building took place on January 9, 1909. The building was designed by Reid Brothers, one of the best-known and most well-respected architectural firms in San Francisco.
Erected 1960 by City of San Rafael.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Notable Buildings. In addition, it is included in the Carnegie Libraries series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1960.
Location. 37° 58.506′ N, 122° 31.965′ W. Marker is in San Rafael, California, in Marin County. The first plaque is mounted in the northeast corner of the entryway. The second marker is mounted in the southwest corner of the entryway. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1100 E Street, San Rafael CA 94901, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. The Belrose Theater (within shouting distance of this marker); Falkirk Community Cultural Center (within shouting distance of this marker); James M. Donahue Ferry Bell (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Gate House (approx. 0.2 miles away); Bradford House (approx. ¼ mile away); Mission San Rafael Arcangel (approx. ¼ mile away); Marin (approx. ¼ mile away); a different marker also named Mission San Rafael Arcangel (approx. ¼ mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in San Rafael.
More about this marker. The plaque was outdoors before the parking garage was enclosed and incorporated into the original library building.
Also see . . .
1. Brief History of San Rafael Public Library.
"Who would have thought that a 19th century industrialist would be responsible for saving millions of trees while serving millions of readers by promoting sharing?"(Submitted on June 2, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California.)
2. History of the San Rafael Public Library. Historic Timeline (Submitted on June 2, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California.)
Additional commentary.
1. Text of the Inscription Above the Fireplace, Photo No. 6
The plaque above the fireplace reads,
1905 — Andrew Carnegie D.C.L. gave twenty-five thousand dollars to erect this building.
1906 — The lot on which this building stands was purchased by sixty-one residents of San Rafael and its vicinity for six thousand five hundred dollars and given to the City for a library site. The names of the donors appear in the Deed of Gift recorded in Liber 93 of Deeds page 222, Marin County Records.
— Submitted August 30, 2023.
2. Text of the “Tree” Marker, Photos No. 7 and 8
This is the complete text of the "tree" marker which has been obscured by the tree growing around the plaque (Photos No. 7 and 8).
May this tree, dedicated to the memory of a happy childhood spent in San Rafael, inspire future generations to cherish and respect all trees.
— Submitted August 29, 2023, by Pamela S. Klein of San Rafael, California.
Additional keywords. Carnegie
Credits. This page was last revised on March 1, 2024. It was originally submitted on June 2, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California. This page has been viewed 208 times since then and 53 times this year. Last updated on January 14, 2024, by Tim Aaronson of El Cerrito, California. Photos: 1. submitted on June 2, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California. 2. submitted on May 4, 2023, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California. 3. submitted on June 2, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California. 4. submitted on June 26, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California. 5, 6, 7, 8. submitted on June 2, 2022, by Joseph Alvarado of Livermore, California. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.