Jeffersonville in Clark County, Indiana — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Railroad Cars to Go
A massive fire in 1872 burned the plant to the ground, and it was rebuilt with brick. The financial panic of 1873 caused a slowdown in the purchase of railroad cars and the company was shut down for two years. It emerged, re-organized, as the Ohio Falls Car Manufacturing Company in 1876, and became one of the most profitable of the car builders.
During World War I, the plant turned to producing escort wagons, wagon wheels and nose forgings for shells for the U.S. Army. The company developed the Rolling Kitchen for use on the front lines during the war, and the Phillips Packsaddle, a device for mules to carry Howitzer components and other large loads. Due to a slump in the purchase of railroad cars in the 1920s, the plant closed in 1930. It was opened again briefly during World War II to supply castings and shell forgings to other plants, but permanently closed in 1945.
Many of the Victorian buildings survive today, and the complex has been adaptively re-used as Watertower Square.
Erected by Ohio River Scenic Byway.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & Commerce • Railroads & Streetcars. A significant historical year for this entry is 1864.
Location. 38° 16.188′ N, 85° 45.036′ W. Marker is in Jeffersonville, Indiana, in Clark County. Marker is at the intersection of Missouri Avenue and West Market Street, on the right when traveling south on Missouri Avenue. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Jeffersonville IN 47130, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Scenic Spans (approx. ¼ mile away); Historic Flood of 1937 (approx. 0.4 miles away); Duty Honor Country (approx. 0.4 miles away); Civil War Memorial (approx. 0.4 miles away); 2nd Street Bridge Construction (approx. 0.4 miles away); Big Four Bridge Collapse (approx. 0.4 miles away); U.S. Quartermaster Depot (approx. 0.4 miles away); Big Four Pedestrian/Bicycle Path (approx. half a mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Jeffersonville.
Also see . . . Ohio Falls Car Manufacturing Company. The company was launched when boxcars were selling for triple their pre-Civil War prices, but quickly went under when prices fell to prewar levels. Company stockholders turned to Joseph White Sprague, the Ohio & Mississippi Railroad's chief engineer, to get the company back on track. (Mid-Continent Railway Museum, posted Jan. 18, 2007) (Submitted on September 30, 2022, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.)
Credits. This page was last revised on September 30, 2022. It was originally submitted on September 30, 2022, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 96 times since then and 26 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on September 30, 2022, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.