Fort Snelling in Hennepin County, Minnesota — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
Identity
—Tech. 5th Grade Sue Ogata Kato,
Women's Army Auxiliary Corps, US Army, 1943–46
Pvts. Iris Watanabe, Sue Kato, and Bette Nishimura at Building 57, MISLS headquarters, Fort Snelling, 1944
Courtesy Hennepin County Library
After the attack on Pearl Harbor in December, 1941, Sue Kato felt a duty to serve. Initially banned because of her race, she joined the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps in 1943. After intense training at Fort Snelling, Sue translated Japanese documents seized in combat.
Sue later wrote, We did it for all Japanese Americans. I was proud to be an American.... I would do it all over again. I don't regret any part of it.
MISLS soldiers, about 1945
Courtesy Greg Nakanishi
Translators at Fort Snelling, 1945
St. Paul Dispatch-Pioneer Press
In 1942, the Military Intelligence Service Language School (MISLS) moved to Fort Snelling. The program trained soldiers in Japanese language, culture, philosophy, and geography.
That same year, the US government sent men, women, and children of Japanese descent to concentration camps via an executive order. By 1946, roughly 160 instructors and 3,000 students trained in 125 classrooms at Fort Snelling, even as friends and family remained incarcerated.
A concentration camp is a place where people are imprisoned not because they committed any crimes but simply because of who they are. For many, the word summons images of World War II and the Holocaust. However, concentration camps have existed throughout history in many places around the world, including the United States.
MISLS soldiers at Fort Snelling, 1945
Courtesy Greg Nakanishi
Erected by the Minnesota Historical Society.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Asian Americans • War, World II. A significant historical year for this entry is 1942.
Location. 44° 53.591′ N, 93° 11.12′ W. Marker is in Fort Snelling, Minnesota, in Hennepin County. Marker is on Tower Avenue, on the left when traveling east. Marker is at Historic Fort Snelling, on a path between the parking lot and the visitor center. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 200 Tower Avenue, Saint Paul MN 55111, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Hope (a few steps from this marker); Service (a few steps from this marker); The Treaty of 1805 (within shouting distance of this marker); Giacomo Constantino Beltrami (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Colonel Josiah Snelling (about 400 feet away); Travel through 10,000 years of human history (about 400 feet away); Elizabeth R. Snelling (about 400 feet away); Sacrifice (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Fort Snelling.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 27, 2023. It was originally submitted on July 24, 2023, by McGhiever of Minneapolis, Minnesota. This page has been viewed 67 times since then and 9 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on July 24, 2023, by McGhiever of Minneapolis, Minnesota. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.