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THE HISTORICAL
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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Downtown in Asheville in Buncombe County, North Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
 

Thomas Wolfe Memorial

 
 
Thomas Wolfe Memorial Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, June 25, 2023
1. Thomas Wolfe Memorial Marker
Inscription. Thomas Clayton Wolle drew from the early years of growing up here in his hometown of Asheville for inspiration throughout his literary career. Born on October 3, 1900, Wolfe was the youngest of eight children to Julia Elizabeth Wolfe, the ambitious and business-minded wife of an artistic and temperamental stonecutter, William Oliver Wolfe. Thomas Wolfe grew up in a boarding house at 48 Spruce St. run by his mother and dedicated to the tourists coming to Asheville for its scenic views and healthful air.

Based on the turbulence of his youth here in his hometown, Thomas Wolfe's 1929 novel Look Homeward, Angel, chronicled the unfolding childhood of a young boy who comes of age in a small, mountain town in the south during the early years of the 20th century. Wolfe modeled many of the more than 200 characters in the story on members of his own family and citizens of Asheville. In the story, he forever immortalized his hometown as “Altamont” and his mother's boardinghouse, Old Kentucky Home, as “Dixieland.”

“Dixieland was a big cheaply constructed frame house of eighteen or twenty drafty high-ceilinged rooms. It had a rambling,
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unplanned, gabular appearance, and was painted a dirty yellow.” – Look Homeward, Angel

Although heralded as a critical and commercial success in literary circles, Look Homeward, Angel brought about an outpouring of anger and resentment by many in Asheville. Residents here recognized not only locations, but friends, family members and sometimes themselves as characters in the novel. Today, Look Homeward, Angel is regarded as an American classic. The Thomas Wolfe Memorial showcases the life and writing of this powerful 20th century writer.

[Captions (left to right)]
• In 1906, Mrs. Wolfe became the proprietress of the Old Kentucky Home boardinghouse. Thomas Wolfe spent the formative years of his childhood here. He portrayed the house as “Dixieland” in his 1929 novel, Look Homeward, Angel.
• Look Homeward, Angel was lauded as a successful first novel. Wolfe's hometown of Asheville, however, seethed with anger over the candid and often unflattering character portrayals.
• Thomas Wolfe was exiled from Asheville for over seven years. He did not return to Asheville until 1937 when controversy over his first novel had subsided.

The North Carolina mountains and foothills were designated the Blue Ridge National Heritage Area in recognition of their natural beauty and living traditions of music, craft, agriculture, and Cherokee culture. This location is part of a regional trail of distinctive heritage sites. Ask for information of area visitor centers. More Information online at: www.blueridgeheritage.com
 
Erected by Blue
Thomas Wolfe Memorial image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, June 25, 2023
2. Thomas Wolfe Memorial
Ridge National Heritage Area Partnership.
 
Topics. This historical marker and memorial is listed in this topic list: Arts, Letters, Music. A significant historical date for this entry is October 3, 1900.
 
Location. 35° 35.847′ N, 82° 33.076′ W. Marker is in Asheville, North Carolina, in Buncombe County. It is in Downtown. It is on North Market Street north of East Walnut Street, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 52 N Market St, Asheville NC 28801, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker and memorial is in North Carolina’s Mountains. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the original Cherokee Nation, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking
Thomas Wolfe Memorial image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, June 25, 2023
3. Thomas Wolfe Memorial
The boarding house where Thomas Wolfe spent his formative years has been turned into a memorial to him.
distance of this marker: Thomas Wolfe House / Dixieland (within shouting distance of this marker); Children's Playhouse (within shouting distance of this marker); Legacy of Design (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); This Is Cherokee Land (about 400 feet away); This Is Cherokee Language (about 400 feet away); This Is Cherokee Basketry (about 400 feet away); We Are Still Here (about 400 feet away); Civic Pride (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Asheville.
 
Also see . . .
1. Biography of Thomas Wolfe. During his brief but eventful life, Thomas Wolfe traveled the length and breadth of the United States, sailed to Europe on glamorous ships, conversed with literary giants and film stars, and loved a famous, successful woman. (North Carolina Division of State Historic Sites and Properties) (Submitted on July 28, 2023, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.) 

2. Thomas Wolfe House (PDF). National Historic Landmark nomination for the Asheville boardinghouse. (National Archives) (Submitted on July 28, 2023, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.) 
 
Thomas C. Wolfe (1900-1938) image. Click for full size.
Carl Van Vechten via Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (Public Domain), April 4, 1933
4. Thomas C. Wolfe (1900-1938)
He died of tuberculosis just three weeks shy of his 38th birthday.
National Historic Landmark plaque image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, June 25, 2023
5. National Historic Landmark plaque
Thomas Wolfe's boyhood home was so designated in 1972.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 28, 2023. It was originally submitted on July 28, 2023, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 234 times since then and 15 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on July 28, 2023, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
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Jul. 17, 2026