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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Shippensburg Township in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

B&O Coal Hopper

Cumberland Valley Railroad Museum

— Cumberland Valley Rails-to-Trails —

 
 
B&O Coal Hopper Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 24, 2024
1. B&O Coal Hopper Marker
Inscription.
This Baltimore and Ohio Railroad coal hopper is a model W-2A and is the only known survivor of a car that once dominated North America. The car was salvaged from a train wreck that occurred in the 1950s near Sykesville, PA.

Moving Coal
The metal sheathing attached to the outside of the framing provided the W-2 hopper with increased carrying capacity and its dump bays allowed the car to easily offload its cargo. By the 1920s, most railroads had shifted to wrought (or wrot) steel wheels, which were created through a complex process of pressing, forging and reforging a steel ingot. the handbrake on this car is clearly visible on the south end and you can also see multiple elements of the Westinghouse airbrake system, including the angle cock, valve and reservoir tank.

Powering a University
In 1898 the Cumberland Valley State Normal School built a new steam plant adjacent to the Cumberland Valley Railroad where a ready supply of coal could be delivered using hoppers like the one on display. You can see the original facility under construction in the museum's large mural. the building is now home to Shippensburg University's School of Engineering.

Reclaiming History
After the wreck, the hopper lay derelict for at least 30 years before B&O enthusiast Randy Anderson decided
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to salvage it. The complete restoration of the car took place in 2017 and included the welding of new steel on the upper portions. In September 2018, the Franklin County Commissioners donated the hopper and Dave Burkholder moved it to its permanent home at Shippensburg Station.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: EducationRailroads & Streetcars. In addition, it is included in the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) series list. A significant historical month for this entry is September 2018.
 
Location. 40° 3.328′ N, 77° 31.293′ W. Marker is near Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, in Cumberland County. It is in Shippensburg Township. Marker is on Cumberland Valley Rail-Trail, 0.2 miles south of North Prince Street, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 34 Cumberland Valley Rail-Trail, Shippensburg PA 17257, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Conrail Boxcar (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); One-Room Schoolhouse (about 300 feet away); Railroad Signaling (about 500 feet away); Penn Central Boxcar (about 600 feet away); Experience the Cumberland Valley Rail Trail (about 600 feet away); Delivering An Education (about 700 feet away); Lt. James F. Bearer, USMC Memorial Trees
B&O Coal Hopper Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 24, 2024
2. B&O Coal Hopper Marker
(approx. 0.2 miles away); Engine of Prosperity (approx. ¼ mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Shippensburg.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on March 28, 2024. It was originally submitted on March 1, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 74 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on March 1, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

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May. 3, 2024