Tarpon Springs in Pinellas County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
Tarpon Springs Sponge Industry
The Gulf waters off the west coast of Florida north of Tampa Bay comprise one of the few areas of the world where the species of natural sponges suitable for commercial use are found. The natural sponge industry in Tarpon Springs dates from about 1890 when John K. Cheyney launched his first sponge-fishing boat. Sponges were retrieved by hooking until the technique of diving for sponges was introduced in 1905 by John Cocoris, a recent immigrant from Greece, where the practice of sponge diving was common. Within a few years, many Greeks had arrived in the area to work in the sponging industry.
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The Tarpon Springs Sponge Exchange was incorporated in 1908 as a shareholding organization to provide for the storage and sale of sponges. The peak of prosperity for the Tarpon Springs sponge industry came in the 1930's. In 1939 the sponge beds in the area suffered from a disease which substantially reduced the crop of healthy sponges for several years. In spite of the decline in the sponge industry, the Tarpon Springs Sponge Exchange has continued to serve as a focal point for the Greek Community.
Erected 1973 by City of Tarpon Springs, Florida In Cooperation With Department of State. (Marker Number F-208.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1890.
Location. 28° 9.34′ N, 82° 45.669′ W. Marker is in Tarpon Springs, Florida, in Pinellas County. Marker is on Dodecanese Boulevard, ¼ mile west of North Pinellas Avenue (Alternate U.S. 19), on the right when traveling west. The marker is located on the Tarpon Springs Sponge Docks, across the street from the Sponge Exchange. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 735 Dodecanese Boulevard, Tarpon Springs FL 34689, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. 42 Ft. Sponge Diving Boat (within shouting distance of this marker); Greektown Historic District (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Anson P.K. Safford House (approx. half a mile away); Old Tarpon Springs High School (approx. 0.6 miles away); Craig Park War Memorial (approx. 0.6 miles away); Tarpon Springs War Memorial (approx. 0.7 miles away); Spring Bayou (approx. 0.7 miles away); Craig Park (approx. 0.7 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Tarpon Springs.
Also see . . . Sponge fishing in Key West and Tarpon Springs. At the end of the 19th century the sponge fishing industry, and later sponge diving industry,
was established due to John Corcosis and John Cheyney. Corcosis, a born Greek, came to New York in 1895 to work in the sponge trade. There he met John Cheyney, one of the early settlers in Tarpon Springs who sent out the first "hooker boat" from Tarpon Springs. (Submitted on March 29, 2012, by PaulwC3 of Northern, Virginia.)
Credits. This page was last revised on April 12, 2018. It was originally submitted on March 29, 2012, by PaulwC3 of Northern, Virginia. This page has been viewed 938 times since then and 64 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on March 29, 2012, by PaulwC3 of Northern, Virginia. 6, 7, 8, 9. submitted on October 30, 2015.