Abbeville in Henry County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
The Southeast Alabama Agricultural School
⎯⎯⎯
First Free Secondary School in Alabama
Side 1
This school and experiment station was created by Alabama Legislative Act No. 579, February 28, 1889. This was the first school in Alabama to offer free secondary education. SAAS was also the state's and Auburns first junior college. Probate Judge John B. Ward is known as the "father of the college". He lobbied for a two story brick building which finally was completed in 1898. The first 1889 classes were held at The Abbeville Academy until the main building was completed. Later, similar wooden structure schools were established in each congressional district.
Side 2
SAAS opened September 16, 1889 at The Abbeville Academy. Abbeville was referred to as "the educational center of the southeastern United States" by the Abbeville Times. Renowned Lawrenceville Academy headmaster Joseph A. Espy was the first president of the "agriculture college". Local homes boarded the students from five counties and three states. The school had 227 students during the 1890 commencement, with graduating exercises lasting four days at the new brick courthouse on the square. Several name changes have occurred since its founding. In 1943, Abbeville Secondary Agriculture School became Abbeville High School.
Erected 1990 by the Historic Chattahoochee Commission and the Henry County Historical Society.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Education. A significant historical year for this entry is 1889.
Location. 31° 34.037′ N, 85° 15.12′ W. Marker is in Abbeville, Alabama, in Henry County. It is at the intersection of North Trawick Street and West College, on the right when traveling south on North Trawick Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 300 North Trawick Street, Abbeville AL 36310, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Wiregrass. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Bethune-Kennedy House (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); The First Baptist Church of Abbeville / Abbeville Pioneer Cemetery (about 800 feet away); Methodist Episcopal Church, South (approx. 0.2 miles away); Nordan's (approx. Ό mile away); History of the Bank of Henry (approx. Ό mile away); Henry, The Mother County (approx. 0.3 miles away); Liberty Oak (approx. 0.3 miles away); A County Older Than the State (approx. 0.3 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Abbeville.
Credits. This page was last revised on September 5, 2016. It was originally submitted on February 17, 2014, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 1,593 times since then and 78 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on February 17, 2014, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.



