Red River Valley Fighter Pilots Association Vietnam Memorial
“We Who Came Home Must Never Forget Those Who Could Not”
— River Rats —
Aircrews from all services of the United States military flying over the Red River Valley in North Vietnam encountered the most heavily defended airspace in the history of aerial combat. The Red River Valley Fighter Pilots Association (or River Rats as the members call themselves) was born in 1967 when aircrews from different organizations gathered to devise better tactics for use during airstrikes over North Vietnam. The organization was formally incorporated in 1969 to promote and preserve the unique bond of friendship between combat airmen from different organizations and services fostered in the air war over North Vietnam. After the Vietnamese War the efforts of the organization were directed toward generating awareness of the Prisoners of War, Missing-in-Action and Killed-in-Action (POW, MIA and KIA) airmen and their families, providing scholarship support for the children of the men who failed to return and promoting the importance of American airpower. The Red River Valley Fighter Pilots Association has awarded numerous scholarships to the children of airmen who did not return from Vietnam. The River Rats have become surrogate fathers to these children helping with educational expenses when a missing father could not.
Mark Pritchett of San Antonio, Texas created this memorial for the Red River Valley Fighter Pilots Association.
He also designed and built the original Missing Man Memorial at Randolph AFB, Texas in 1977.Although the units listed are those which flew over the Red River Valley in North Vietnam, this memorial is dedicated to all American airmen lost in Southeast Asia.
Tactical Fighter
4, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 25, 34, 35, 36, 43, 44, 45, 47, 58, 67, 68, 80, 307, 308, 333, 334, 335, 336, 353, 354, 355, 356, 357, 358, 389, 390, 391, 416, 417, 421, 429, 430, 431, 433, 434, 435, 436, 469, 476, 480, 497, 523, 555, 557, 558, 559, 561, 562, 563
Tactical Reconnaissance
11, 14, 15, 20, 41, 45, 60, 6460, 6461
Bombardment
60, 63 (Prov), 64 (Prov), 65 (Prov), 329 (Prov), 364 (Prov), 365 (Prov), 486 (Prov)
Tactical Electronics
41, 42, 63 (Prov)
Strategic Reconnaissance
1, 99, 349
Fighter Interceptor
64, 509
Wild Weasel
17, 6010
Special Operations
1, 15, 602
Strategic Reconnaissance Weather
4028
Rescue and Recovery
37, 40
U.S. Navy Squadrons
Attack
VA-12, 15, 22, 23, 25, 27, 34, 35, 36, 37, 46, 52, 55, 56, 65, 72, 75, 76, 82, 85, 86, 93, 94, 95, 97, 105, 106, 112, 113, 115, 144, 145, 146, 147, 152, 153, 155, 163, 164, 165, 172, 176, 192, 195, 196, 212, 215, 216
VAH-2, 4, 8, 10
VAW-11, 12, 13, 33, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 121, 123, 124
Fighter
VF-11,
VSF-3
Reconnaissance
RVAH-1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13
VAP-61
VFP-62, 63
Helicopter
HC-1, 2, 7
HS-2, 4, 6, 7, 8
HU-1, 2
Electronic Reconnaissance
VQ-1
Electronic Warfare
VAQ-33, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135
U.S. Marine Corps Squadrons
All Weather Attack
VMA (AW)-224, 242, 533
Fighter and Attack
VMFA-115, 122, 212, 232, 333, 542
Photo Reconnaissance
VMCJ-1, 2
U.S. Army
On 20-21 November 1970 a Joint Contingency Task Force composed of U.S. Army Special Forces and U.S. Air Force Special Operations Forces supported by U.S. Navy Carrier Task Force 77 made a daring raid on Son Tay Prison just 23 miles from Hanoi, North Vietnam. Their mission was to rescue U.S. airmen being held as prisoners of war. The raid was a brilliant military success transporting, landing and recovering an assault force of 56 U.S. Army and 92 U.S. Air Force personnel deep inside heavily defended enemy territory without the loss of a single man. Although the prisoners had been moved before the mission began and no POW’s were rescued, the raid resulted in substantially improved living conditions for all U.S. airmen held prisoner by the North Vietnamese. The assault force was supported by the U.S. Navy
U.S. Army Units
XVIII Airborne Corps
U.S. Army Institute for Military Assistance
U.S. Army John F. Kennedy Center for Military Assistance
U.S. Army Infantry School
Office of Surgeon General, Department of the Army
82nd Airborne Division
6th & 7th Special Forces Groups, 1st Special Forces
U.S. Air Force Units
Aerospace Rescue & Recovery Training Center
1st Special Operations Wing
37th & 40th Aerospace Rescue & Recovery Squadrons
1st & 7th Special Operations Squadrons
602nd Special Operations Squadron
4407th Combat Crew Training Squadron
13th & 555th Tactical Fighter Squadrons
6010 Wild Weasel Squadron
U.S. Navy Units
VA-25, 65, 113, 145, 153, 155, 164, 212
VAQ-129, 130, 134
VAW-111
VF-21, 21, 154, 191, 194, 211
Erected 1988 by Red River Valley Fighter Pilots Association.
Topics. This memorial is listed in these topic lists: Air & Space • Patriots & Patriotism • War, Vietnam. A significant historical year for this entry is 1967.
Location. 39° 46.793′ N, 84° 6.766′ W. Marker is in Riverside, Ohio, in Montgomery County. Marker (Memorial #122) is in the Memorial Park of the National Museum of the United States Air Force, with museum access off Springfield Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1100 Spaatz Street, Dayton OH 45431, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Pilot Training Class 55-V (a few steps from this marker); 82nd Fighter Group (a few steps from this marker); Fifth Airdrome Squadron (a few steps from this marker); 97th Bombardment Group (a few steps from this marker); Resistance Fighters (a few steps from this marker); 488th Bomb Squadron "M" (a few steps from this marker); 7th Combat Cargo Squadron (a few steps from this marker); 301st Bombardment Group (H) (a few steps from this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Riverside.
Also see . . .
1. Red River Valley Fighter Pilots Association. (Submitted on April 20, 2015, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
2. Rescue Attempt: The Son Tay Prison Raid. (Submitted on April 20, 2015, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
3. NMUSAF Memorial Park Information. (Submitted on April 20, 2015, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
Credits. This page was last revised on August 26, 2022. It was originally submitted on April 20, 2015, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 398 times since then and 45 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. submitted on April 20, 2015, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania. 10. submitted on December 28, 2009, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.