Cumberland Township near Gettysburg in Adams County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
First Pennsylvania Cavalry
First Brigade, 2nd Division
— Cavalry Corps —
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
1. First Pennsylvania Cavalry Monument
Inscription.
First Pennsylvania Cavalry. First Brigade, 2nd Division. (Front):
First Pennsylvania Cavalry 1 Brigade 2 Division Cavalry Corps Army of the Potomac. (Right): Recruited in Montgomery, Berks, Blair, Cumberland, Juniata, Mifflin, Centre, Clinton, Greene, Fayette, Washington and Allegheny Counties, Participated in 66 engagements among which are the following: Dranesville, Strasburg, Harrisonburg, Cross Keys, Cedar Mountain, Thoroughfare Gap, Gainesville, 2 Bull Run, Fredericksburg, Brandy Station, Aldie, Middleburg, Gettysburg, Shepherdstown, Muddy Run, Culpeper, Rapidan River, Sulphur Springs, Auburn, Bristoe Station, Mine Run, Todd's Tavern, Davenport, Fortifications of Richmond, Hawes' Shop, Cold Harbor, Trevillian Station, White House, St. Mary's Church, Reams' Station July 12, 1864, Malvern Hill, Charles City Cross Road, Reams' Station August 26, 1864, Hatcher's Run, Dinwiddie Court House, Paines' Cross Roads, Amelia Springs, Sailor's Creek, Farmville, Appomattox, (Left):
Mustered in July-Sept. 1861 Re-enlisted Jan-Feb. 1864 Consolidated with the 6. and 17. Pena. Cavalry to form the 2. Provisional Penna. Cavalry June 17 1865 Mustered out August 7 1865. At the opening of the artillery fire on the afternoon of July 3 the regiment was in line to the left and rear of this position with orders from Gen. Meade to "charge the assaulting column should it succeed in breaking the infantry line in front."
Present at Gettysburg 30 officers and 388 men Total enrollment 1500 Killed and died of wounds Officers 8 Men 37 Wounded Officers 22 Men 256 Died of disease, etc. Officers 2 Men 106 Captured or missing Officers 4 Men 102 Total Casualties 537.
(Front):
First Pennsylvania Cavalry 1 Brigade 2 Division Cavalry Corps Army of the Potomac
(Right): Recruited in Montgomery, Berks, Blair, Cumberland, Juniata, Mifflin, Centre, Clinton, Greene, Fayette, Washington and Allegheny Counties
Participated in 66 engagements among which are the following: Dranesville, Strasburg, Harrisonburg, Cross Keys, Cedar Mountain, Thoroughfare Gap, Gainesville, 2 Bull Run, Fredericksburg, Brandy Station, Aldie, Middleburg, Gettysburg, Shepherdstown, Muddy Run, Culpeper, Rapidan River, Sulphur Springs, Auburn, Bristoe Station, Mine Run, Todd's Tavern, Davenport, Fortifications of Richmond, Hawes' Shop, Cold Harbor, Trevillian Station, White House, St. Mary's Church, Reams' Station July 12, 1864, Malvern Hill, Charles City Cross Road, Reams' Station August 26, 1864, Hatcher's Run, Dinwiddie Court House, Paines' Cross Roads, Amelia Springs, Sailor's Creek, Farmville, Appomattox
(Left):
Mustered in July-Sept. 1861 Re-enlisted Jan-Feb. 1864 Consolidated with the 6. and 17. Pena. Cavalry to form the 2. Provisional Penna. Cavalry June 17 1865 Mustered out August 7 1865
At the opening of the artillery fire on the afternoon of July 3 the regiment was in line to the left and rear of this position with orders from Gen. Meade
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to "charge the assaulting column should it succeed in breaking the infantry line in front."
Present at Gettysburg 30 officers and 388 men Total enrollment 1500 Killed and died of wounds Officers 8 Men 37 Wounded Officers 22 Men 256 Died of disease, etc. Officers 2 Men 106 Captured or missing Officers 4 Men 102 Total Casualties 537
Erected 1890 by Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Topics. This memorial is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical month for this entry is July 1861.
Location. 39° 48.771′ N, 77° 14.122′ W. Marker is near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in Adams County. It is in Cumberland Township. Memorial is on Hancock Avenue, on the right when traveling north. Located near the "Angle" on Cemetery Ridge in Gettysburg National Military Park. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Gettysburg PA 17325, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Also see . . . 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry. Service history of the regiment. (Submitted on February 14, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.)
Photographed By Henry T. McLin, August 9, 2011
3. First Pennsylvania Cavalry Marker
At twilight.
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
4. Front of Monument
The cavalry symbol appears above the state coat of arms.
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
5. Right Side of Monument
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
6. Left Side of Monument
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
7. Kneeling Trooper
Note the detail of the trooper's weapon and accouterments.
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
8. Trooper Looking Beyond the Copse of Trees
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
9. First Pennsylvania Cavalry Monument
To the left of the 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry Monument is a monument to General Alexander Webb and a tablet for Webb's Brigade.
Photographed By Craig Swain, December 27, 2008
10. Left Flank of 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry
Looking from the left flank marker stone for the 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry. The right flank marker stone is just in front of the closet artillery caisson in the background. As with many flank markers at Gettysburg, these stones should be considered as more relative than absolute.
Photographed By Mike Santarelli, October 26, 2008
11. First Pennsylvania Cavalry Marker
Morning on Cemetery Ridge
Photographed By Mike Stroud, July 12, 2003
12. First Pennsylvania Cavalry Marker
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on February 14, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 1,833 times since then and 33 times this year. Photos:1. submitted on February 14, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. 2. submitted on February 2, 2011, by Roy F. Gehris of Bowers, Pennsylvania. 3. submitted on August 11, 2011, by Henry T. McLin of Hanover, Pennsylvania. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. submitted on February 14, 2009, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. 11. submitted on November 20, 2010, by Mike Santarelli of Glenside, Pennsylvania. 12. submitted on July 8, 2013, by Mike Stroud of Bluffton, South Carolina.