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Arlington in Kingsbury County, South Dakota — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
 

Brookings County

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Brookings County South Dakota Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Ruth VanSteenwyk, March 29, 2016
1. Brookings County South Dakota Marker
Inscription. Home of roving Indians until 1862. The exploring party of Nicollet, scientist, and Fremont, ‘Pathfinder of the West,’ visited Oakwood Lakes July 1838, leaving the first reliable record.

The region East of the Big Sioux was ceded by the Santee Sioux in 1851 that to the west by the Yankton Sioux in 1858. A breastwork was made at Oakwood Lakes in 1859 and occupied again in 1862-63. In 1857 Nobles Wagon Road was built through the county, crossing the Big Sioux over an improved ford. A settlement, Medary, existed there 1857-58 when the Sioux forced its abandonment. Permanent settlement was begun nearby in 1869 by 10 Norwegians with Medary the county seat 1871-79. Another such colony of 31 settled at Lake Hendricks in July 1873. Population increased rapidly after 1877, numbering 4,965 in 1880, and 10,132 in 1890.

Brookings County was created in 1862 and named for Wilmont W. Brookings (1830-1905), prominent pioneer judge and legislator. Until 1873 it included parts of Moody, Lake and Kingsbury Counties. It was organized on July 3rd, 1871 in Martin N. Trygstand’s cabin, 4 miles NW of Medary.

Most towns began in 1879 when the Northwestern R.R. crossed the county, and others when roads pushed North in 1884. Medary, Oakwood and Fountain became ghost towns and Brookings the county seat. In 1881 State College was
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established in Brookings, opening its doors in 1884.

Brookings County welcomes you to its 791 square miles of prosperous farms, beautiful lakes, and happy homes.
 
Erected 1958 by Brookings County Commissioners. (Marker Number 594.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Native AmericansSettlements & Settlers. In addition, it is included in the South Dakota State Historical Society Markers series list. A significant historical month for this entry is July 1838.
 
Location. 44° 21.586′ N, 97° 7.741′ W. Marker is in Arlington, South Dakota, in Kingsbury County. Marker is at the intersection of U.S. 81 and East Birch Street, on the right when traveling south on U.S. 81. U.S. Highway 81 is the border of Brookings and Kingsbury Counties. This marker is only a few feet from Brookings County. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Arlington SD 57212, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 10 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies. Kingsbury County (here, next to this marker); Arlington Veterans Memorial (a few steps from this marker); Lake Whitewood Veterans Memorial (approx. 5.7 miles away); Sutton Home Site (approx. 8.7 miles away); Hessel and Charlotte Houtman Family Farm (approx. 8.9 miles away); Legend of the Separation of the Lakes
Brookings County South Dakota Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Ruth VanSteenwyk, March 29, 2016
2. Brookings County South Dakota Marker
(approx. 9.1 miles away); Ash, Ponderosa Pine (approx. 9.1 miles away); Milkweed (approx. 9.1 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Arlington.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 15, 2022. It was originally submitted on April 2, 2016, by Ruth VanSteenwyk of Aberdeen, South Dakota. This page has been viewed 375 times since then and 12 times this year. Last updated on August 17, 2021. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on April 2, 2016, by Ruth VanSteenwyk of Aberdeen, South Dakota. • Mark Hilton was the editor who published this page.

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Apr. 26, 2024