"Freedom might be too great a temptation"
Hercules, Washington's enslaved chef, asked that his son Richmond be brought to Philadelphia. If Hercules wanted Richmond to witness free people of African descent in Philadelphia, his wish ended after a short period of time. Washington sent Richmond home after writing of his fear; quoted in the letter below, that his enslaved people here would seek freedom. Despite his precautions, Washington's concerns later became reality when Hercules successfully escaped.
"The idea of freedom might be too great a temptation for them to resist. At any rate, it might, if they conceived they had a right to it, make them insolent in a State of Slavery."
Erected by National Park Service.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Abolition & Underground RR • African Americans • Government & Politics.
Location. 39° 57.018′ N, 75° 9.003′ W. Marker is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia County. It is in William Penn Annex East. Marker is at the intersection of Market Street and South Independence Mall West (6th Street), on the right when traveling east on Market Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: President's House Site N of Liberty Bell Pavilion, Philadelphia PA 19106, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least
More about this marker. The marker is highly reflective and difficult to photograph straight on.
Also see . . .
1. George Washington’s Philadelphia Household, 1793-1794. (Submitted on April 1, 2017, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
2. Hercules. (Submitted on April 1, 2017, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
3. In Search of the Slave Who Defied George Washington. (Submitted on April 1, 2017, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
4. The Story of Oney Judge and The Real George Washington. (Submitted on April 1, 2017, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.)
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on April 1, 2017, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 466 times since then and 22 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on April 1, 2017, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.