Cooper-Young in Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
Johnny Cash's First Performance / Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two
Johnny Cash's First Performance
The singer-songwriter who became know as "The Man in Black," Johnny Cash launched his music career on this site in December 1954. Working as a door-to-door appliance salesman, Cash teamed up with guitarist Luther Perkins and bassist Marshal Grant, two auto mechanics employed by Automobile Sales, 309 Union. Often they rehearsed in the repair shop. A postman, who was a member of Galloway Methodist Church, overheard them and urged his wife to invite them to perform at the church. As a member of the Pioneer Class, a women's bible study group, she was organizing a missionary fund-raiser. Cash's group accepted the invitation, performing a mix of songs. Among them was one of Cash's own compositions--"Belshazzar." It referred to the Babylonian king in the Book of Daniel who saw God's handwriting on the wall and a message of doom. Other songs included, "Peace in the Valley," "Walking the Floor Over You," and several Christmas Hymns.
Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two
After that first performance Johnny Cash and his backup musicians, Luther Perkins and Marshall Grant, began calling themselves "The Tennessee Three." They were trying but failing to build a lineup of pop and country tunes. In response, Cash wrote several songs, including, "Hey Porter" and "Cry, Cry, Cry," that Sun Records released in 1955 under the name "Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two." Soon to follow were three of Cash's lasting hits, "Folsom Prison Blues," "Big River," and "I Walk the Line." After his Sun contract expired in 1958, Cash signed with another label and moved away from Memphis. His music career lasted until his death in 2003. Galloway Methodist Church traced its history to 1908. Its building, designed in Romanesque Revival style, dated from 1925. The Galloway congregation disbanded in 2008.
Erected 2016 by The Visible Music College, Friends of Johnny Cash and Shelby County Historical Commission.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Arts, Letters, Music • Churches & Religion. A significant historical month for this entry is December 1954.
Location. 35° 7.083′ N, 89° 59.476′ W. Marker is in Memphis, Tennessee, in Shelby County. It is in Cooper-Young. Marker is at the intersection of Cooper Street and Walker Avenue, on the left when traveling north on Cooper Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1015 Cooper Street, Memphis TN 38104, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within one mile of this marker, measured as the crow flies. Johnny Cash (a few steps from this marker); John B. Weatherall (approx. 0.2 miles away); Zippin Pippin / Libertyland (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Hiker (approx. 0.6 miles away); Tennessee Williams’ First Play (approx. 0.8 miles away); Deaderick Family Cemetery (approx. 0.9 miles away); Mt. Pisgah C.M.E. Church (approx. 0.9 miles away); The Memphis 13/Rozelle Elementary School (approx. one mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Memphis.
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. Sun Records
Also see . . . Unveiling of Johnny Cash Marker. (Submitted on April 16, 2017, by Steve Masler of Memphis, Tennessee.)
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on April 16, 2017, by Steve Masler of Memphis, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 1,626 times since then and 104 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on April 16, 2017, by Steve Masler of Memphis, Tennessee. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.