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Muscle Shoals in Colbert County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
 

TVA Goes to War

 
 
TVA Goes to War Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Sandra Hughes, July 26, 2017
1. TVA Goes to War Marker
Inscription. When the bombing of Pearl Harbor suddenly thrust the United States into World War II, President Roosevelt knew that industrial might would be the key to Ally victory. He needed to build thousands of ships, planes, and bombs, and that meant an urgent call for more electric power. TVA answered by building 12 hydroelectric plants and one coal-powered steam plant—simultaneously.

The resulting increase in power helped fuel factories that churned out more than 50,000 planes. During the war, power from Wilson Dam was temporarily used once again to fuel the American military effort, as a large portion of the country’s nitrates and phosphorous for explosives were made at the Muscle Shoals facilities.

TVA’s most storied role in World War II actually started off as a secret. As part of the Manhattan Project, TVA supplied millions of kilowatts of electricity to a top-secret facility in Oak Ridge Tennessee throughout the war. The Oak Ridge facility used nearly one-seventh of all the country’s electricity in enriching uranium to produce the weapon that would dramatically end World War II—the atomic bomb.
 
Topics. This historical
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marker is listed in these topic lists: Charity & Public WorkIndustry & CommerceWar, World II.
 
Location. 34° 47.596′ N, 87° 37.579′ W. Marker is in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, in Colbert County. It can be reached from Reservation road one mile east of Alabama Route 133, on the left when traveling east. Marker is located at TVA's Visitor Center Kiosk. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Muscle Shoals AL 35661, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in North Alabama and in the Shoals. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: TVA: A History of Progress and Innovation / A Valley of Hardships
TVA Goes to War Marker Kiosk image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Sandra Hughes, July 26, 2017
2. TVA Goes to War Marker Kiosk
(here, next to this marker); Building a New Future (here, next to this marker); Natural and Cultural Preservation / Protecting Resources (here, next to this marker); TVA: Our Enduring Mission / Powering Prosperity (here, next to this marker); Wilson Dam: Setting the Stage (here, next to this marker); Explore the River (a few steps from this marker); Wilson Dam: Cornerstone of the TVA System (a few steps from this marker); Birds of North Alabama (a few steps from this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Muscle Shoals.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 7, 2025. It was originally submitted on July 27, 2017, by Sandra Hughes Tidwell of Killen, Alabama, USA. This page has been viewed 792 times since then and 32 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on July 27, 2017, by Sandra Hughes Tidwell of Killen, Alabama, USA. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 30, 2026