Poland in Mahoning County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Little Red Schoolhouse in Poland Township / Poland Township
Inscription.
Side A
Little Red Schoolhouse in Poland Township
Poland Township's school board built the Center School- the "Little Red Schoolhouse"- in 1858. The brick school replaced a previous wooden building dating to the early 19th century. One of several schools in the township in the latter half of the 19th century, the Center School served children living within a surrounding two mile radius. Under state and county-wide reorganization plans, the Poland Village and Poland Township schools consolidated to educate all children within the village and township. Consequently, the Center School closed in 1915 and the building came to be used for other purposes, such as 4-H activities, public meetings, a church, and township equipment storage. In 1979 the Poland Township Historical Society formed to preserve the school. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
Side B
Poland Township
This marker is set in the center of Township One, Range One, the first township surveyed in the New Connecticut Western Reserve. In July 1796, the Connecticut Land Company's survey established the southeast corner of the Western Reserve, which coincides with Poland Township. In 1798, Turhand Kirtland sold the township's first lots to John Struthers, who moved to the area in October 1799. By 1802, American settlers reportedly named the township to honor the native land of two Polish-born Revolutionary War generals, Thaddeus Kosciuszko and Casimir Pulaski. In 1840, Poland Township, with a population of 1,561, had approximately 500 more inhabitants than Youngstown. The crossroads here came to be known as Poland Center and during the middle of the 19th century it was a hub of community business and activity. As of 2016, only the Little Red Schoolhouse and cemetery remain.
Erected 2016 by Poland Historical Society, Poland Township, The Ohio History Connection. (Marker Number 43-50.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Notable Places. In addition, it is included in the Ohio Historical Society / The Ohio History Connection series list. A significant historical month for this entry is July 1796.
Location. 41° 1.453′ N, 80° 34.037′ W. Marker is in Poland, Ohio, in Mahoning County. Marker is at the intersection of Struthers Road and Center Road (U.S. 224), on the right when traveling north on Struthers Road. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Youngstown OH 44514, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies. The Little Red School House (within shouting distance of this marker); Dam Removal Project (approx. 1.8 miles away); Lowellville's Industrial History (approx. 1.8 miles away); Our River: A Valuable Recorce for Lowellville's Early Industries (approx. 1.8 miles away); Lowellville: The Valley's Flour and Grain Center (approx. 1.8 miles away); The Mahoning River on Display (approx. 1.8 miles away); Lowellville Veterans Park (approx. 1.9 miles away); Lowellville Veterans Memorial (approx. 1.9 miles away).
Credits. This page was last revised on August 10, 2018. It was originally submitted on August 10, 2018, by Mike Wintermantel of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 286 times since then and 99 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on August 10, 2018, by Mike Wintermantel of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.