Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Near Baker in San Bernardino County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
 

Francis Marion "Borax" Smith

 
 
Francis Marion "Borax" Smith Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Michael Kindig, November 26, 2010
1. Francis Marion "Borax" Smith Marker
Inscription. Francis Marion "Borax" Smith built the railroad to move borax out of the hills and Death Valley in 1907 to replace the twenty mule teams that crossed this way to Ludlow.
 
Erected 1980 by Billy Holcomb Chapter No. 1069, E Clampus Vitus. (Marker Number 22.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceRailroads & Streetcars. In addition, it is included in the E Clampus Vitus series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1907.
 
Location. 35° 5.417′ N, 116° 7.699′ W. Marker is near Baker, California, in San Bernardino County. It is at the intersection of Rasor Road and Crucero Road / Yvonne Boulevard, on the right when traveling east on Rasor Road. Marker is located on the north side of a group of 30' tall trees. The roads here have some heavy sand in a few places, so a 4-wheel drive may be necessary. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Baker CA 92309, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Greater Los Angeles, in the Mojave Desert, in the Peninsular Ranges, and specifically in the Transverse Ranges.
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
It is also in the American Southwest. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexico’s Alta California.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 14 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: The Desert Studies Center (approx. 3.9 miles away); Soda Springs - Zzyzx Mineral Springs (approx. 3.9 miles away); Zzyzx Mineral Springs Resort (approx. 3.9 miles away); A Traveler's Rest (approx. 3.9 miles away); A Lost Lake (approx. 3.9 miles away); World’s Tallest Thermometer (approx. 12.6 miles away); Bun Boy Restaurant (approx. 12.6 miles away); Marl Springs / Seventeenmile Point (approx. 13.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Baker.
 
Regarding Francis Marion "Borax" Smith. "Borax" Smith built the Tonopah & Tidewater Railroad (T&T) from Ludlow to Rhyolite. The junction of the railroad at Rasor and the Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad (LA&SL), was named after Clarence Rasor. He was one of two brothers who were
Francis Marion "Borax" Smith Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Michael Kindig, November 26, 2010
2. Francis Marion "Borax" Smith Marker
construction engineers on the project. Across the river bed south of here was located Crucero. This is where the T&T crossed the LA&SL. There were stations at both Crucero and Rasor Junction.
SOURCE: Billy Holcomb Chapter 1069 35th Anniversary Plaque Book by Phillip Holdaway
 
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker. — 20 Mule Team routes.
 
Also see . . .  Francis Marion "Borax" Smith (1846 - 1931) - Find A Grave Memorial. Western Businessman. Born in Richmond, Wisconsin, at the age of 21 he went west to seek wealth and became known as the "Borax King". (Submitted on December 20, 2011, by Michael Kindig of Elk Grove, California.) 
 
Group of 30' Tall Trees image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Michael Kindig, November 26, 2010
3. Group of 30' Tall Trees
Francis Marion "Borax" Smith image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Wikipedia
4. Francis Marion "Borax" Smith
Francis Marion "Borax" Smith - Family Crypt in Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, December 3, 2011
5. Francis Marion "Borax" Smith - Family Crypt in Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 26, 2021. It was originally submitted on December 18, 2011, by Michael Kindig of Elk Grove, California. This page has been viewed 1,179 times since then and 18 times this year. Last updated on September 27, 2018, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on December 18, 2011, by Michael Kindig of Elk Grove, California.   3. submitted on December 22, 2011, by Michael Kindig of Elk Grove, California.   4. submitted on December 20, 2011, by Michael Kindig of Elk Grove, California.   5. submitted on December 28, 2011, by Andrew Ruppenstein of Lamorinda, California. • Syd Whittle was the editor who published this page.
m=123898

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Jul. 9, 2026