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Central Oklahoma City in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma — The American South (West South Central)
 

The Election of May 1, 1889

— The ‘89er Trail —

 
 
The Election of May 1, 1889 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, October 21, 2019
1. The Election of May 1, 1889 Marker
Inscription.
A slate of candidates supported by the Seminole Town and Improvement Company, including the temporary mayor William Couch, was elected at the polls on Wednesday, May 1.

At the mass meeting on April 27, after the compromise survey was adopted, a group of residents backing the Seminole Town and Improvement Company proposed the election of a temporary mayor. William L. Couch, the prominent Boomer and trustee of the Seminole Company was elected. Two days later he published a proclamation calling a general election for May 1 with two wards and polling places, one north and one south of Main Street.

When election day arrived, citizens confirmed Couch as mayor and chose a city council and other officials of a provisional government. With the advantage of an organization that nominated candidates, the Seminole Company and its backers were the overwhelming victors.

Many settlers didn't realize at the time that they were setting in motion policies that favored lot claims by illegal sooners, and the sale of lot certificates for the profit of a private business. A rival faction quickly emerged - known as Kickapoos - that challenged the Seminoles at every turn.

Photo captions: Top left: William L Couch was elected-temporary mayor on April 27 and confirmed as mayor in the election on May 1. Research Division of the Oklahoma Historical Society
Middle: This was the voting booth of the north ward, in a view looking north at Broadway and Main. Today this lot is occupied by a 35 story office tower. Oklahoma Images Collection, Metropolitan Library System of Oklahoma County
 
Erected 2018

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by Oklahoma City Community Foundation, Wiggin Properties. (Marker Number 7.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Government & Politics. In addition, it is included in the The '89er Trail series list. A significant day of the year for for this entry is April 27.
 
Location. 35° 28.053′ N, 97° 30.855′ W. Marker is in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in Oklahoma County. It is in Central Oklahoma City. It is on West Main Street, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Oklahoma City OK 73102, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Central Oklahoma — Frontier Country. It is also in the American South, specifically on the prairies, and on the Southern Plains. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Louisiana Purchase.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Angelo C. Scott (a few steps from this marker); Settling the Conflicting Surveys
The Election of May 1, 1889 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, October 21, 2019
2. The Election of May 1, 1889 Marker
(within shouting distance of this marker); The Citizens' Committee (within shouting distance of this marker); Indian Lands Near the Unassigned Lands (within shouting distance of this marker); City Hall by Forfeiture (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); A Summer of Political Unrest (about 400 feet away); The Building of Oklahoma City (about 500 feet away); The Land Run (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Oklahoma City.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 16, 2023. It was originally submitted on October 31, 2019, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 237 times since then and 13 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on October 31, 2019, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.
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Jul. 25, 2026