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THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
The National Mall in Southwest Washington in Washington, District of Columbia — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
REMOVED
SEE LOCATION SECTION
 

Wingapo

Restoration of the Land

 
 
Wingapo Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), May 13, 2019
1. Wingapo Marker
Inscription.
Four hundred years ago, the Chesapeake Bay region abounded in forests, meadows, wetlands, and croplands. The National Museum of the American Indian restores these environments and is home to more than 27,000 trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants representing 145 different species.

Native peoples encouraged the growth of a variety of plants, also known as biodiversity. Ethnobotanist Donna House (Dinι/Oneida) used this concept in her work to restore the museum grounds. She was also guided by the Dinι (Navajo) principle of hσzhσ, which means “beauty and harmony coming about.” The original peoples of present-day Washington, D.C., the Anacostans – for whom the Anacostia River is named – understood this land through observation of nature. Such ancient observations came together with rigorous botanical research in the re-creation of these grounds.

“We give a greeting and thanksgiving to the many supporters of our own lives – the corn, beans, squash, the winds, the sun
- Sotsisowah [John Mohawk (Seneca)]
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & ArchaeologyIndigenous Peoples and Communities
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Natural Features.
 
Location. Marker has been permanently removed. It was located near 38° 53.319′ N, 77° 1.025′ W. Marker was in Southwest Washington in Washington, District of Columbia. It was in The National Mall. It was at the intersection of Jefferson Drive Southwest and 4th Street Southwest, on the right when traveling east on Jefferson Drive Southwest. Marker is located in front of the National Museum of the American Indian. Touch for map. Marker was in this post office area: Washington DC 20560, United States of America.

We have been informed that this marker is no longer there and will not be replaced. This page is an archival view of what was.

Regionally, this marker was in the Washington Metropolitan Area. It was also in the American Northeast, in the Upper South, in the Mid-Atlantic, in the Tidewater, and in the Chesapeake Bay Region. Globally, it was in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere.

Other nearby markers. At least 5 other markers are within walking distance of this location: Rick Bartow
Restoration of the Land Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bill Coughlin, November 11, 2011
2. Restoration of the Land Marker
(here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Cardinal Direction Marker: West (within shouting distance of this marker); Cardinal Direction Marker: North (within shouting distance of this marker); George Rivera (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); a different marker also named Traditional Croplands (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Southwest Washington.
 
Other markers no longer nearby. Rick Bartow (1946-2016) (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Can you hear the echo of the water bouncing off the rock? (was here, next to this marker but has been permanently removed); Upland Hardwood Forest (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Sassafras • Winαhk (Wee-nock) (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed); Cardinal Direction Marker: West (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Eastern Redcedar • Murαhk (mah-dok) (was within shouting distance of this marker but has
Restoration of the Land Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bill Coughlin, November 11, 2011
3. Restoration of the Land Marker
been permanently removed); Cardinal Direction Markers (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed); Meadow (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Traditional Croplands (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); What is a Grandfather Rock? (was about 300 feet away but has been permanently removed); a different marker also named George Rivera (was about 300 feet away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
More about this marker.
[Background information on the plaque:]
Translations in Virginia Algonquian, Tuscarora, Catawba, and Munsee Delaware
courtesy Dr. Blair Rudes, University of North Carolina


[Sidebar:]
Knowing This Place

We invite you to walk around the museum grounds and find panels that explain the meanings of each environment. You will learn about the many ways that Native peoples changed and were influenced by the forest, meadow, wetlands, and croplands.
 
Wingapo Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), May 13, 2019
4. Wingapo Marker
Waterfall image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bill Coughlin, November 11, 2011
5. Waterfall
This waterfall is part of the exhibits at the National Museum of the American Indian. It is located just west of the marker.
Welcome to a Native Place image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), December 3, 2020
6. Welcome to a Native Place
The marker has been replaced with a new marker that features no historical information.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 3, 2025. It was originally submitted on November 18, 2011, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey. This page has been viewed 739 times since then and 22 times this year. Last updated on January 12, 2020, by Bruce Guthrie of Silver Spring, Maryland. Photos:   1. submitted on May 13, 2019, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.   2, 3. submitted on November 18, 2011, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey.   4. submitted on May 13, 2019, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.   5. submitted on November 18, 2011, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey.   6. submitted on December 3, 2020, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 5, 2026