New York in New York County, New York — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Bulkhead Line Est. by Dept. of Docks in 1871
Inscription.
This line in the pavement represents the western edge of Manhattan in 1871. By that time, the shoreline had already been extended well to the west of the original location, which lay along present day Greenwich Street. The fill that expanded the island contains timber, cribbing, soils from the leveling of hills, debris, and even scuttled boats, which helped to stabilize the made land.
The bulkhead is not only a line recorded on city maps. It is also a series of physical retaining structures extending from Battery Place northward to 59th Street, built and re-built over time in sections. The section at West Thames Street was concrete with timber vertical piles and inclined bracing piles. The piers that once crowded the Hudson River shoreline of Lower Manhattan were largely removed in the late 1960s, and soil from the excavation for the First World Trade Center was used to create more new land, today’s Battery Park City. The historic bulkhead wall was buried at that time.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Man-Made Features. A significant historical year for this entry is 1871.
Location. 40° 42.475′
N, 74° 0.976′ W. Marker is in New York, New York, in New York County. Marker can be reached from the intersection of West Thames Street and Little West Street when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 99 Battery Pl, New York NY 10280, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. The Downtown Athletic Club (about 600 feet away, measured in a direct line); Elizabeth H. Berger Plaza (about 700 feet away); The West Street Building (approx. 0.2 miles away); Mother Cabrini (1850-1917) (approx. 0.2 miles away); American Stock Exchange (approx. 0.2 miles away); Thomas Randall (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Cherub Gate (approx. 0.2 miles away); Birthplace of Columbia University (approx. 0.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in New York.
Regarding Bulkhead Line Est. by Dept. of Docks in 1871. View a NYPL map "The Changing Shoreline of New York City" with a "now and then" juxtaposition.
Link at http://spacetime.nypl.org/the-changing-shoreline-of-nyc/#battery-park-city
Credits. This page was last revised on January 27, 2022. It was originally submitted on August 1, 2020, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. This page has been viewed 73 times since then and 14 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on August 1, 2020, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.