Rutledge Hill in Nashville in Davidson County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
Richard H. Fulton Campus
Lindsley Hall
Inscription.
The Literary Building on the campus of the University of Nashville opened in 1854. The structure was designed by Adolphus Heiman, a local architect and stonemason who immigrated to Nashville from Prussia in 1837. The Gothic Revival building used local limestone and served as faculty office space, student housing, and classrooms. The University was both a highly-respected medical college and literary academy from its founding in 1826 to the eve of the Civil War. Because of financial problems, however, after 1855 the school shared the campus with the Western Military Institute. During the Civil War (1861-1865), the Literary Building was used as both a Confederate and Federal hospital. None of the structures on campus were damaged as a result of the war. The University transitioned into a prep school in 1967 (Montgomery Bell Academy) before eventually the facilities became the home of Peabody Normal School. The campus was closed in 1915 when Peabody moved to their present site near Vanderbilt University. Today, only the Literary Building remains and serves as offices for Metro Nashville government.
Captions:
Top left: The University of Nashville descended from the area's first school, Davidson Academy, originally chartered in 1785 and six-miles north of the Cumberland River settlement that eventually became Nashville. Known as Cumberland College when the school was renamed and moved to this 240-acre site in 1808, the university was established in 1826 “for the promotion of learning in Davidson County.”
Bottom right: Federal troops encamped near the Literary Building during the Civil War. The building was used as a hospital by both Federal and Confederate armies.
Erected 2014 by Metro Nashville General Services.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Architecture • Education • War, US Civil. A significant historical year for this entry is 1854.
Location. 36° 9.243′ N, 86° 46.088′ W. Marker is in Nashville, Tennessee, in Davidson County. It is in Rutledge Hill. It can be reached from 2nd Avenue South. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 730 2nd Ave S, Nashville TN 37210, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Middle Tennessee. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Charlie Cardwell Garden (a few steps from this marker); Lindsley Hall as Civil War Hospital (within shouting distance of this marker); Richard H. Fulton (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named Charlie Cardwell Garden (within shouting distance of this marker); Nashville Fire Department (about 700 feet away, measured
in a direct line); Site of Waterworks Plant (approx. 0.2 miles away); Captain Ryman's Home (approx. 0.2 miles away); Nettie Napier Day Home Club (approx. Ό mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Nashville.
More about this marker. The marker contains a typographical error: The University transitioned into a prep school (Montgomery Bell Academy) in 1867, not 1967.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on February 26, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 3,241 times since then and 150 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on February 26, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. 3. submitted on September 19, 2022, by Darren Jefferson Clay of Duluth, Georgia. 4. submitted on February 26, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.



