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Near Nicholasville in Jessamine County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)
 

Camp Nelson

 
 
Camp Nelson Marker (Side A) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, March 27, 2021
1. Camp Nelson Marker (Side A)
Inscription. Founded in 1863 as a Union supply depot, hospital, and encampment, in 1864 Camp Nelson became Kentucky's largest, and nation's third largest, recruitment center for African - American soldiers, the U. S. Colored Troops (USCT). Eight USCT regiments were organized here and saw action in Kentucky and Virginia.

The USCT were emancipated from slavery upon enlistment and many brought their wives and children into camp, who were freed after a March 1865 Congressional Act. 23,300 slaves were freed here. Camp Nelson included 4,000 acres and 300 buildings and provided men and supplies for Knoxville, Atlanta, and Saltville-Marion, Va., campaigns.
 
Erected 2006 by Kentucky Historical Society and Kentucky Department of Highways. (Marker Number 2222.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansWar, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Kentucky Historical Society series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1863.
 
Location. 37° 48.172′ N, 84° 36.077′ W. Marker is near Nicholasville, Kentucky, in Jessamine County. It is at the intersection of Danville Road
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(U.S. 27) and Fitch Road, on the right when traveling north on Danville Road. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Nicholasville KY 40356, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Bluegrass Region and in Greater Lexington Area. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Impressed Labor for the Army / Enslaved Men to Soldiers (a few steps from this marker); The Northern Line of Fortifications (approx. 0.3 miles away); Fort Jackson (approx. 0.3 miles away); The White House (approx. 0.4 miles away); African American Enlistment (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Thirteenth Amendment (approx. 0.4 miles away); a different marker also named Camp Nelson (approx. 0.4 miles away); Graveyard No. 1 (approx. 0.4 miles away). Touch for a list and map
Camp Nelson Marker (Side B) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, March 27, 2021
2. Camp Nelson Marker (Side B)
of all markers in Nicholasville.
 
Also see . . .  Camp Nelson National Monument. National Park Service website for the site. (Submitted on April 1, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.) 
 
Camp Nelson Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, March 27, 2021
3. Camp Nelson Marker
This marker is on the left.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on April 2, 2021. It was originally submitted on April 1, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 674 times since then and 42 times this year. Last updated on April 1, 2021, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on April 1, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
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Aug. 7, 2026