Fredericksburg, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
The Green Book
— Trail to Freedom —
Photographed By J.T. Lambrou, August 12, 2021
1. The Green Book Marker
Inscription.
The Green Book. . Automobiles opened up exciting opportunities for travel, but a racially segregated nation was fraught with risk for African American motorists. In the Jim Crow era, travelers were met with intimidation and outright discrimination. Many carried their own food and had to be prepared to camp out while on the road. In 1936, Victor Green introduced a 15-page guidebook for metropolitan New York that identified businesses that would accept African American customers. Green worked as a postman in Harlem, New York. He married a woman from Richmond, Virginia and knew from visiting family that trips could be a nightmare. He expanded his travel guide each year, corresponding with fellow postal workers across the nation who knew about travel accommodations in their own communities. By the time publication ceased in 1967, the guide had more than 100 pages and included every state and international destinations.
Automobiles opened up exciting opportunities for travel, but a racially segregated nation was fraught with risk for African American motorists. In the Jim Crow era, travelers were met with intimidation and outright discrimination. Many carried their own food and had to be prepared to camp out while on the road. In 1936, Victor Green introduced a 15-page guidebook for metropolitan New York that identified businesses that would accept African American customers. Green worked as a postman in Harlem, New York. He married a woman from Richmond, Virginia and knew from visiting family that trips could be a nightmare. He expanded his travel guide each year, corresponding with fellow postal workers across the nation who knew about travel accommodations in their own communities. By the time publication ceased in 1967, the guide had more than 100 pages and included every state and international destinations.
Erected by Fredericksburg Economic Development and Tourism Office.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Civil Rights. A significant historical year for this entry is 1936.
Location. 38° 17.97′ N, 77° 27.486′ W. Marker is in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Marker is at the intersection of Wolfe Street and Princess Anne
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Street (Business U.S. 17), on the right when traveling west on Wolfe Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 601 Princess Anne St, Fredericksburg VA 22401, United States of America. Touch for directions.
In the 1930s, Green began his work by compiling data on stores in the New York area that accepted black travelers, and published his first guide in 1936. Similar guides had been published for Jewish travelers, who sometimes faced discrimination.
(Submitted on September 25, 2021, by J.T. Lambrou of New Boston, Michigan.)
Photographed By J.T. Lambrou, August 12, 2021
2. The Green Book Marker
Shiloh Baptist Church in background
Photographed By J.T. Lambrou, August 12, 2021
3. The Green Book Marker
Inset photo (top left) caption: The Green Book first appeared in 1936 and remained in print through 1967. In 1962, there were two million copies in circulation.
Photographed By Unknown, August 23, 1958
4. Victor Hugo Green
Author of the Green Book
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on September 25, 2021, by J.T. Lambrou of New Boston, Michigan. This page has been viewed 261 times since then and 33 times this year. Last updated on September 27, 2021, by Jim Cronin of York, Pennsylvania. Photos:1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on September 25, 2021, by J.T. Lambrou of New Boston, Michigan. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.