Clemson in Pickens County, South Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
Tillman Hall
When the agriculture department relocated to what is now Sikes Hall, students, faculty and staff dubbed this building “Old Main” — an unofficial nickname that remained in usage until 1946. In that year, the Board of Trustees renamed it after Benjamin R. Tillman, one of the original trustees included in Thomas Green Clemson's will and an influential legislator who served as governor of South Carolina and U.S. Senator. Tillman played an important role in Clemson's founding, but his racist views were considered extreme even in his time. The Board of Trustees disavowed those views in a 2015 resolution.
1895
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places
Erected by Clemson University.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Architecture • Education. A significant historical year for this entry is 1895.
Location. 34° 40.788′ N, 82° 50.215′ W. Marker is in Clemson, South Carolina, in Pickens County. Marker is on Gantt Circle west of Calhoun Drive, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 101 Gantt Cir, Clemson SC 29634, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Integration with Dignity, 1963 (a few steps from this marker); Thomas Green Clemson (within shouting distance of this marker); Quercus lyrata (Overcup Oak) (within shouting distance of this marker); Military Heritage Plaza (within shouting distance of this marker); Walter T. Cox, Jr. (within shouting distance of this marker); Clemson Military Heritage (within shouting distance of this marker); The Old Tillman Hall Bell (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Class of 1943 Veterans (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Clemson.
Regarding Tillman Hall. Excerpt from the National Register of Historic Places nomination for Clemson University Historic District I, of which Tillman Hall is a contributing structure:
Tillman Hall (1893): Originally known as the Main Building or Agricultural Hall, Tillman Hall was designed by Bruce and Morgan, an architectural firm from Atlanta which also designed similar buildings at Georgia Tech, Agnes Scott College, and Oglethorpe University in the Atlanta area, as well as Winthrop College in Rock Hill, South Carolina. Construction began in December 1890, using convict labor. Some of these workers, most of whom were black, died during the construction of the early campus and were buried on Cemetery Hill. Materials, including handmade bricks, came from the vicinity of Fort Hill, the former home of John C. Calhoun and later of his son-in-law, college founder Thomas G. Clemson. The new building burned on 22 May 1894, less than a year after the opening of the college; the cadets fought the fire and saved the exterior walls. Work on the renovation, which was conducted by Bruce and Morgan to the building's original specifications, began immediately and was completed by 1895. The building has functioned since its construction as a focal point of the campus and surrounding community and has since became a symbol of Clemson University.
The university's Board of Trustees asked the state Legislature in 2020 for permission to change the building's name to Old Main. Legislative approval is needed because of a 2000 state law that prohibits alterations to any historical monument or building name. At the time of this submission, the legislature has not acted on Clemson's request.
Credits. This page was last revised on December 9, 2021. It was originally submitted on November 6, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 627 times since then and 112 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on November 6, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. 2, 3, 4. submitted on November 8, 2021, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.